Coke Oven Hollow, Indiana Explained

Coke Oven Hollow, Indiana
Mapsize:150px
Pushpin Map:USA Indiana Parke County
Pushpin Label:Coke Oven Hollow
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Parke County
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Indiana
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Parke
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Penn
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Coordinates:39.8531°N -87.2919°W
Elevation M:199
Elevation Ft:653
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:47832
Area Code:765
Blank Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank Info:452146

Coke Oven Hollow (also called Foundry) is a ghost town in Penn Township, Parke County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

A thriving manufacturing settlement during the 19th century, Coke Oven Hollow is today covered by forest.

History

Sugar Creek Iron Foundry was established at the settlement by 1836. Owned by William G. Coffin, the foundry used pig iron imported from Cincinnati to manufacture ploughs, stoves and various milling and gearing items.[1] [2] Finished product was transported to markets in Indianapolis, Richmond, and Cincinnati by way of the nearby Sugar Creek, which joined the Wabash River 4miles west.[1] [2]

By 1837, a coal mine was noted at the settlement, used for the production of coke.[3] [4]

A pottery had been established at nearby Annapolis since 1841. Potters' clay mined at Garrard Quarry in Coke Oven Hollow was used there to manufacture stoneware.[5] [6] [7]

A flatboat builder was also located at Coke Oven Hollow.[4]

Industrial activities declined by the early 1900s, and the settlement today is covered by mature forest, and is located within the 93abbr=onNaNabbr=on Mossy Point Nature Preserve.[4] [8]

Notes and References

  1. News: May 14, 1836 . Sugar Creek Iron Foundry . Crawfordsville Record.
  2. Book: Cox, E. T. . Annual Reports of the Geological Survey of Indiana, Made During the Years 1871 and 1872 . R. J. Bright . 1872 . 364.
  3. Book: Day, Davit T. . Mineral Resources of the United States . United States Bureau of Mines . 1887 . 395.
  4. Web site: Wheat . Brent . Mossy Point Nature Preserve: Tough to Find but Worth the Trouble . Wild Indiana . February 22, 2015 .
  5. Book: Blatchley, W. S. . Annual Report, Indiana Department of Geology and Natural Resources . Wm. B. Burford . 1905 . 103.
  6. Forney . Gerald G. . Jenkins . Danial T. . Nitecki . Matthew H. . May 20, 1977 . Type Fossil Miscellanea (Worms, Problematica, Conoidal Shells, Trace Fossils) in Field Museum . Fieldiana Geology . 37 . 1 . 1–41.
  7. McGregor . John R. . 1998 . Analysis of Stoneware Pottery of West Central Indiana . Ohio Valley Historical Archaeology . 6 . 97–100 . 2017-09-15 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170916052814/http://infosys.murraystate.edu/KWesler/Symposium%20OVHA%20Volume%206/V6_p097-100.pdf . 2017-09-16 . dead .
  8. Web site: Mossy Point Nature Preserve . Indiana Department of Natural Resources . September 15, 2017.