Coimbatore metropolitan area explained

Coimbatore Metropolitan Area
Settlement Type:Metropolitan area
Nickname:Manchester of South India
Government Type:Municipal Corporation
Governing Body:CCMC
Leader Title1:Mayor
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Tamil Nadu
Seat:Coimbatore
Parts Type:Districts
Population Metro:21,36,916
Area Total Km2:696.25
Area Footnotes:[1]
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Demonym:Coimbatorian
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:641XXX
Area Code:+91-0422
Area Code Type:STD Code
Registration Plate:TN-37 (South), TN-38 (North), TN-66 (Central) & TN-99 (West)
Other Name:Coimbatore Urban Agglomeration
Subdivision Type2:Planning Authority
Subdivision Name2:Coimbatore Urban Development Authority (CUDA)

The Coimbatore Metropolitan Area, or Coimbatore Urban Agglomeration, is the sixteenth-most populous metropolitan area in India, the second most populous metropolitan area in the state of Tamil Nadu next only to Chennai. The Coimbatore Metropolitan Area consists of the city of Coimbatore and its suburbs in Coimbatore district.

Economy

See main article: articles and Economy of Coimbatore. The economy of the metropolitan area of Coimbatore is heavily influenced by information technology, engineering and textiles at recent times. The city has four special economic zones (SEZ), namely, ELCOT SEZ, CHIL SEZ, SPAN Venture SEZ, Aspen SEZ and at least five more SEZs are in the pipeline.[2] Coimbatore has trade associations like CODISSIA, COINDIA and COJEWEL representing industries in the city. The Government of Tamil Nadu has proposed for setting up an Industrial park at Sulur.[3] Coimbatore also has Engineering SEZ in the outskirts of city "Aspen SEZ" spread over 376 acres. CODISSIA Industrial Park is being set up at Moperipalayam nearly 260 acres and at Kallapalayam nearly 150 acres. The city already has industrial estates owned by SIDCO at Kurichi, SIDCO at Malumichampatti, Electrical & Electronics Industrial Estate at Kalapatti and Sree Suba Ganesh Industrial estate near Kovilpalayam. The large number of engineering colleges in the region producing about 50,000 engineers.[4] Indian Railways has "Southern Railway Signal & Telecom Workshop" in Podanur which is a manufacturing unit for Electrical & Communication division of Indian Railways. "L&T - MBDA Missile Systems" is a joint venture setting up a new unit in Aspen SEZ, Coimbatore to manufacture defense products. Coimbatore urban agglomeration has more than 700 wet grinder manufacturers with a monthly output,, of 75,000 units per every 100,000 produced in India.[5] [6] The term "Coimbatore Wet Grinder" was given a Geographical indication for wet grinders manufactured in Coimbatore in 2006.[7] Coimbatore is also home to a common facility for the manufacturers of wet grinders.[8] The city is the second largest software producer in Tamil Nadu, next only to Chennai. IT and BPO industry in the city has grown greatly with the launch of TIDEL Park Coimbatore & Wipro Software Development Centre in ELCOT SEZ, KCT TechPark, Hanudev Infopark, Rathinam Technopark, KGISL Campus, Span Venture SEZ, Elysium Central and other planned IT parks in and around the city. It is ranked at[9] 17th among the global outsourcing cities. Companies like Amazon, Altran, Bosch, Cognizant, Ford, Tata Consultancy Services, Wipro, HCL Technologies, Ericsson, Cameron International, NTT DATA, Expleo, Harman, ThoughtWorks, McWane, State Street Corporation, Tessolve, IQVIA, Deloitte, Owler, Access Healthcare, UST Global, Impiger Technologies Pvt. Ltd, Pactron India Pvt Ltd and Nous Infosystems having a presence in the city. Cognizant has second largest headcount in the country with more than 15000+ employees in the city. And Bosch has the second largest development center in Coimbatore outside Germany with 5500+ employees in the city. Software export stood more than 15,000 crores for the financial year 2018–2019, which is second largest in the state after Chennai.[10] TICEL Bio-Park III, a Bio-Technology Park is being constructed in 10 acres of land at Somayampalayam, Coimbatore which is set to open in Jan-2020Due to huge demand from IT Companies for space at Coimbatore, TIDEL Park Coimbatore-Phase-II is planned to be built within ELCOT SEZ in additional 6 acres of land with 5 Lakh sq.feet space at 250 crores.

List

Below is the list of towns which comprise the Coimbatore Metropolitan Area.

Coimbatore Metropolitan Area (2011 Census)
Sl. No. Name Governing Type Population Area (km2.)
1 Town Panchayat 7,221 21.68[11]
2 Census Town 11,510 20.14
3 Census Town 12,993 11.81
4 Town Panchayat 10,366 31.86[12]
5 Census Town 8,232 6
6 Town Panchayat 11,500 21.41[13]
7 Town Panchayat 9,352 16.44[14]
8 Municipality 38,859 29.95[15]
9 Town Panchayat 8,686 16.76 [16]
10 Town Panchayat 25,691 11.655[17]
11 Census Town 12,011 18.33
12 Town Panchayat 15,868 11.32[18]
13 Municipality 35,062 27 [19]
14 Census Town 18,749 9
15 Municipality 30,357 21.47 [20]
16 Census Town 12,936 15.8
17 Town Panchayat 10,923 15[21]
18 Census Town 10,259 17
19 Town Panchayat 17,858 6.36[22]
20 Census Town 8,382 9
21 Town Panchayat 12,207 13.6[23]
22 Town Panchayat 11,910 5.61[24]
23 Census Town 9,196 10.54
24 Town Panchayat 25,930 9.37[25]
25 Town Panchayat 8,004 6.4[26]
26 Census Town 17,809 11.17
27 Town Panchayat 12,853 16.5[27]
28 Town Panchayat 10,289 10.05[28]
29 Census Town 14,787 13.11
30 Town Panchayat 27,909 10.96[29]
31 Town Panchayat 7,349 12[30]
32 Town Panchayat 12,164 30.65[31]
33 Town Panchayat 11,492 29.58[32]
34 Town Panchayat 11,658 6.2[33]
35 Town Panchayat 16,953 12.35[34]
36 Town Panchayat 24,872 16.64[35]
37 M.Corp. 1,601,438 257.04
Total - - 2,136,916 696.25

Coimbatore Metro

See main article: Coimbatore metro. The Coimbatore Metro Rail has proposed five corridors to serve the Coimbatore metropolitan area.[36] [37]

Composition

The Coimbatore urban agglomeration is a metropolitan area in Tamil Nadu state, consisting of the city of Coimbatore and its suburbs. It consists of a municipal corporation and suburban areas spread out in parts of Coimbatore district.[38]

Municipal corporations

  1. Coimbatore City Municipal Corporation

Municipalities

  1. Gudalur (Coimbatore district)
  2. Karumathampatti
  3. Madukkarai

Town Panchayats

  1. Irugur
  2. Kannampalayam
  3. Othakalmandapam
  4. Pallapalayam
  5. Periyanaickenpalayam
  6. Perur
  7. Pooluvapatti
  8. Sarcarsamakulam
  9. Sulur
  10. Vedapatti
  11. Veerapandi, Coimbatore
  12. Vellalore
  13. Kinathukadavu

Districts

  1. Coimbatore district (partial)

Taluks

From Coimbatore district

  1. Coimbatore North
  2. Coimbatore South
  3. Sulur(partial)
  4. Perur
  5. Madukkarai
  6. Kinathukadavu (partial)
  7. Annur (partial)

Transport

The Regional Transport offices in the Coimbatore metropolitan area are TN-37 (Coimbatore South), TN-38 (Coimbatore North), TN-66 (Coimbatore Central), TN-99 (Coimbatore West) and Unit offices such as TN-37Z (Sulur).

See also

Notes and References

  1. Population data - Class I. Government of India. https://web.archive.org/web/20231019053153if_/https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/42876/download/46544/CLASS_I.xlsx. 19 October 2023. live.
  2. News: Bosch picks up 1-lakh-sqft space in Kovai. 16 Feb 2011. The Times of India. 14 October 2019.
  3. News: Industrial park for electric and electronic components to come up in Sulur at 500 acres. 16 Feb 2011. The Times of India. 14 October 2019.
  4. Web site: Coimbatore: IT sector on the fast track : NATION: India Today . Indiatoday.intoday.in . 2011-04-22 . 2011-08-30.
  5. News: Poll code set to hit wet grinders business. Live Mint. 6 August 2015.
  6. News: thehindubusinessline.com. 2005-03-24. Business Line. 2009-09-20.
  7. News: Coimbatore wet grinder gets GI certification. 2006-03-28. The Hindu. 2009-09-20. Chennai, India. 2007-08-06. https://web.archive.org/web/20070806023456/http://www.hindu.com/2006/03/28/stories/2006032801840200.htm. dead.
  8. News: hindu.com. 2007-08-05. The Hindu. 2009-09-20. Chennai, India.
  9. News: Indian cities among global outsourcing cities - retrieved on 16 April 2009 . Economictimes.indiatimes.com . 2009-09-23.
  10. Web site: சாஃப்ட்வேர் சாம்ராஜ்யம்!- வளர்ச்சிப்பாதையில் கோவை மென்பொருள் ஏற்றுமதி! .
  11. Web site: Alandurai Town Panchayat.
  12. Web site: Chettipalayam Town Panchayat.
  13. Web site: Dhaliyur Town Panchayat.
  14. Web site: Ettimadai Town Panchayat.
  15. Web site: Gudalur Town Panchayat.
  16. Web site: Idigarai Town Panchayat.
  17. Web site: Irugur Town Panchayat.
  18. Web site: Kannampalayam Town Panchayat.
  19. Web site: Karumathampatti Town Panchayat.
  20. Web site: Madukkarai Town Panchayat.
  21. Web site: Mopperipalayam Town Panchayat.
  22. Web site: NSN Palayam Town Panchayat.
  23. Web site: OK Mandapam Town Panchayat.
  24. Web site: Pallapalayam Town Panchayat.
  25. Web site: Periyanaickenpalayam Town Panchayat.
  26. Web site: Perur Town Panchayat.
  27. Web site: Pooluvapatti Town Panchayat.
  28. Web site: Sarcarsamakulam Town Panchayat.
  29. Web site: Sulur Town Panchayat.
  30. Web site: Thenkarai Town Panchayat.
  31. Web site: Thirumalayampalayam town panchayat.
  32. Web site: Thondamuthur Town Panchayat.
  33. Web site: Vedapatti Town Panchayat.
  34. Web site: Veerapandi Town Panchayat.
  35. Web site: Vellalore Town Panchayat.
  36. News: Tamil Nadu: Fifth corridor of metro rail to connect Vellalore and Ukkadam | Coimbatore News - Times of India. The Times of India. 18 February 2020 .
  37. News: Rs 6,683cr allocated for city metro rail project. The Times of India . 24 February 2021 . 14 April 2021.
  38. Web site: India Census 2011. April 2017.