Coimage Explained

In algebra, the coimage of a homomorphism

f:AB

is the quotient

coimf=A/\ker(f)

of the domain by the kernel. The coimage is canonically isomorphic to the image by the first isomorphism theorem, when that theorem applies.

More generally, in category theory, the coimage of a morphism is the dual notion of the image of a morphism. If

f:XY

, then a coimage of

f

(if it exists) is an epimorphism

c:XC

such that
  1. there is a map

fc:CY

with

f=fc\circc

,
  1. for any epimorphism

z:XZ

for which there is a map

fz:ZY

with

f=fz\circz

, there is a unique map

h:ZC

such that both

c=h\circz

and

fz=fc\circh

See also