Coenraad van Lier explained

Coenraad van Lier
Office1:Colonial Estates of Suriname
Term Start1:1877
Term End1:1891
Birth Date:6 January 1836
Birth Place:Paramaribo, Suriname
Death Place:Amsterdam, Netherlands

Coenraad van Lier (6 January 1836 – 20 January 1903) was a Surinamese physician, politician, and military officer. He established the first medical school in Suriname.

Biography

Van Lier was born on 6 January 1836 in Paramaribo.[1] He joined the Royal Netherlands Army, and studied at the Rijks Kweekschool voor Militaire Geneeskundigen in Utrecht.[2] In 1856, he graduated Officer of Health 3rd Class.[3] In 1861, he graduated Doctor of Medicine at the University of Utrecht, and was promoted Officer of Health 2nd Class.[4] In 1865, he was granted dismissal from the army, and became a medical doctor in Paramaribo.[2]

In 1868, van Lier was appointed second city doctor.[5] In 1877, he was elected to the Colonial Estates.[6] Healthcare in Suriname was limited outside of the capital Paramaribo. In 1880, he forwarded a motion to establish a medical school which passed the Estates, however the States General of the Netherlands removed the plan from the budget. In 1881, a new motion was accepted.[7] On 1 April 1882, the Geneeskundige School was founded,[8] and van Lier served as one of the teachers of the school.[7]

On 6 August 1891, van Lier retired from the Colonial Estates.[9] He moved to Amsterdam where he worked as a physician.[2]

Van Lier died on 20 January 1903, at the age of 67.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Registration on January 6, 1836 . OpenArch.nl. 24 December 2021. nl.
  2. News: Dr. Coenraad van Lier. Algemeen Handelsblad via Delpher.nl. 22 January 1903. 24 December 2021. nl.
  3. News: Nederlanden. Nederlandsche staatscourant via Delpher.nl . 5 August 1856. 24 December 2021. nl.
  4. News: UTRECHT, 12 april. Algemeen Handelsblad via Delpher.nl. 13 April 1861. 24 December 2021. nl.
  5. News: Gouvernements Secretarie. Koloniaal nieuwsblad via Delper.nl. 12 August 1868. 24 December 2021. nl.
  6. News: Koloniale Staten. Suriname via Delpher.nl. 4 December 1877. 24 December 2021. nl.
  7. Web site: Medical Care in Suriname. 14. Suralco Magazine. en, nl. 2004.
  8. Web site: Geneeskunde school. Suriname.nu. 24 December 2021. nl.
  9. News: De Mail uit West-Indie. Haagsche courant via Delpher.nl. 1 September 1891. 24 December 2021. nl.