Windows-1250 Explained

Windows-1250
Mime:windows-1250
Alias:cp1250 (Code page 1250)
By:Microsoft
Standard:WHATWG Encoding Standard
Lang:Czech, Polish, Slovak, Hungarian, Slovene, Serbo-Croatian (Latin script), Montenegrin, Romanian (before 1993 spelling reform), Turkmen, Rotokas, Albanian, English, German, Irish, Luxembourgish, Dutch
Classification:extended ASCII, Windows-125x
Otherrelated:ISO-8859-2

Windows-1250 is a code page used under Microsoft Windows to represent texts in Central European and Eastern European languages that use the Latin script. It is primarily used by Czech.[1] It is also used for Polish (as can Windows-1257), Slovak, Hungarian, Slovene (as can Windows-1257), Serbo-Croatian (Latin script), Romanian (before a 1993 spelling reform) and Albanian (as can Windows-1252). It may also be used with the German language, though it's missing uppercase . German-language texts encoded with Windows-1250 and Windows-1252 are identical.

This has been replaced by UTF-8 far more than Windows-1252 has. As of October 2022, less than 0.04% of all web pages use Windows-1250.[2] [3] [4]

Windows-1250 is similar to ISO-8859-2 and has all the printable characters it has and more. However a few of them are rearranged (unlike Windows-1252, which keeps all printable characters from ISO-8859-1 in the same place). Most of the rearrangements seem to have been done to keep characters shared with Windows-1252 in the same place but three of the characters moved (Ą, Ľ, ź) cannot be explained this way, since those do not occur in Windows-1252 and could have been put in the same positions as in ISO-8859-2 if ˇ had been put e.g. at 9F.

IBM uses code page 1250 (CCSID 1250 and euro sign extended CCSID 5346) for Windows-1250.[5] [6] [7]

Character set

The following table shows Windows-1250. Each character is shown with its Unicode equivalent.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Distribution of Content Languages among websites that use Windows-1250 . 2022-10-23 . w3techs.com.
  2. Web site: Historical trends in the usage of character encodings for websites, October 2022. w3techs.com.
  3. Web site: Frequently Asked Questions. w3techs.com.
  4. Web site: Distribution of Character Encodings among websites that use Czech . 2022-10-23 . w3techs.com.
  5. Web site: Code page 1250 information document. https://web.archive.org/web/20160303234657/http://www-01.ibm.com/software/globalization/cp/cp01250.html. 2016-03-03.
  6. Web site: CCSID 1250 information document. https://web.archive.org/web/20160327031242/http://www-01.ibm.com/software/globalization/ccsid/ccsid1250.html. 2016-03-27.
  7. Web site: CCSID 5346 information document. https://web.archive.org/web/20141129225256/http://www-01.ibm.com/software/globalization/ccsid/ccsid5346.html. 2014-11-29.