Cochrane, Alberta Explained

Cochrane
Official Name:Town of Cochrane
Settlement Type:Town
Motto:How the West is Now
Image Blank Emblem:Cochrane AB logo.png
Blank Emblem Size:150px
Pushpin Map:CAN AB Rocky View#Canada Alberta#Canada
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Rocky View County##Location in Alberta
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Canada
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Alberta
Subdivision Type2:Metropolitan area
Subdivision Name2:Calgary
Subdivision Type3:Planning region
Subdivision Name3:South Saskatchewan
Subdivision Type4:Municipal district
Subdivision Name4:Rocky View County
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Jeff Genung
Leader Title1:Governing body
Leader Title2:CAO
Leader Name2:Mike Derricott
Leader Title3:MP
Leader Name3:Blake Richards (ConsBanff—Airdrie)
Leader Title4:MLA
Leader Name4:Peter Guthrie (UCP) – Airdrie-Cochrane)
Established Title:Founded
Established Title1:Incorporated[1]
Established Date1: 
Established Title2: • Village
Established Date2:June 17, 1903
Established Title3: • Town
Established Date3:February 15, 1971
Area Footnotes: (2021)
Area Land Km2:31.58
Population As Of:2021
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:32199
Population Density Km2:1019.5
Population Blank1 Title:Municipal census (2019)
Population Blank1:29277
Population Blank2 Title:Estimate (2020)
Population Blank2:32010[3]
Population Demonym:Cochranite[4]
Timezone:MST
Utc Offset:−07:00
Timezone Dst:MDT
Utc Offset Dst:−06:00
Coordinates:51.189°N -114.467°W
Elevation Footnotes:[5]
Elevation M:1159
Postal Code Type:Forward sortation area
Postal Code:T4C
Area Code:403, 587, 825, 368
Blank Name:Highways
Blank Info:
Cowboy Trail
Blank1 Name:Railways
Blank1 Info:Canadian Pacific Kansas City

Cochrane is a town in the Calgary Metropolitan Region of Alberta, Canada. The town is located 18km (11miles) west of the Calgary city limits along Highway 1A. Cochrane is one of the fastest-growing communities in Canada, and with a population of 32,199 in 2021, it is one of the largest towns in Alberta. It is part of Calgary's census metropolitan area and a member community of the Calgary Metropolitan Region Board (CMRB). The town is surrounded by Rocky View County.

History

Cochrane was established in 1881 as the Cochrane Ranche, after Matthew Henry Cochrane, a local rancher. It became a village in 1903[6] and it had a newspaper and volunteer fire department by 1909.[7] Cochrane incorporated as a town in 1971.[6]

Geography

Cochrane is situated at the base of Big Hill in the Bow River Valley. It sits at an elevation of 1186m (3,891feet). The town is intersected by Highway 1A and Highway 22. Cochrane has a reputation for its western culture—clearly seen when one wanders the streets (particularly First St). The town is a popular destination for ice cream and coffee in its quaint western-themed stores as well as for windsports, golfing, hiking and other adventure activities.

Cochrane is also a small industrial centre. Major industries include lumber, construction, retail, and agriculture (ranching). It is notable as being one of very few communities in Canada with no business tax.

The hill is also a popular training ground for cyclists from the area, who take advantage of its 7% grade and 3.5km (02.2miles) distance.

Neighbourhoods

The following neighbourhoods are located within Cochrane.[8]

Sports

The Cochrane Generals are a Junior B Hockey Club based out of Cochrane Alberta Canada. They are members of the South Division In the Heritage Junior Hockey League. They have been playing out of the Original Cochrane Arena from (1984-2001) - (2018–Present)

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the Town of Cochrane had a population of 32,199 living in 12,096 of its 12,578 total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of 25,853. With a land area of, it had a population density of in 2021.[9]

The population of the Town of Cochrane according to its 2019 municipal census is 29,277,[10] a change of from its 2018 municipal census population of 27,960.[11] At its current population, Cochrane is one of the largest towns in the province and is eligible for city status. According to Alberta's Municipal Government Act, a town is eligible for city status when it reaches 10,000 residents.[12]

In the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the Town of Cochrane recorded a population of 25,853 living in 9,757 of its 10,225 total private dwellings, a change from its 2011 population of 17,580. With a land area of 29.83km2, it had a population density of in 2016.[13]

Ethnicity

Panethnic group! colspan="2"
2021[14] 2016[15] 2011[16] 2006[17] 2001[18]
European27,32023,01516,16013,05011,170
Indigenous1,4701,075510285260
Southeast Asian980540160600
South Asian5102201252065
East Asian3503051456565
African3501801054540
Latin American2801405500
Middle Eastern1009002010
Other/multiracial115800450
Total responses31,47025,64017,29013,59011,610
Total population32,19925,85317,58013,76012,041

Arts and culture

Cochrane Ranche provided the corral setting for the 1954 National Film Board of Canada documentary Corral, by Colin Low, whose father had worked as a foreman at the ranch. This film played theatrically across Canada and was named Best Documentary at the Venice Film Festival.[19]

Cochrane houses attractions such as Cochrane Ranche Historic Site and Bert Sheppard Stockmen's Foundation Library And Archives, located in the Cochrane Ranchehouse.

Cochrane is home to many annual events each year:

See also: List of festivals in Alberta.

Government

Cochrane has a town council consisting of an elected mayor and six councillors elected at-large. Councillors are elected by the eligible electors by voting for up to six candidates and the six receiving the largest number of votes being elected. The position of deputy mayor is rotated through the councillors over their term. Elections are held on the third Monday in October every fourth year.

As of October 19, 2021, the town council consists of mayor Jeff Genung and Councillors Susan Flowers, Patrick Wilson, Morgan Nagel, Marni Fedeyko, Tara McFadden, Alex Reed.[23]

Year! colspan="2" scope="col"
LiberalConservativeNew DemocraticGreen
202110%1,75960%10,03815%2,5031%224
20198%1,31274%12,51210%1,7183%574
Year! colspan="2" scope="col"
United Cons.New Democratic
201963%9,80229%4,482

Cochrane is located within the provincial electoral division of Airdrie-Cochrane. It has been represented in the Alberta Legislature by UCP MLA Peter Guthrie since the 2019 provincial election.

Cochrane is located in the federal electoral district of Banff-Airdrie and is represented by Blake Richards in the House of Commons. He also represented Cochrane from 2008-2015 as the MP for the federal electoral district of Wild Rose. He replaced long standing MP Myron Thompson, who was originally elected as a member of the Reform Party in 1993.

Education

Cochrane is home to schools from the public Rocky View School Division No. 41, the separate Calgary Catholic School District, and the Greater Southern Alberta Catholic Francophone Region #4 (CSCFSA).

As of 2022, there were twelve public and separate schools in operation within the town boundaries.[24]

Grades 9–12

Grades 9–12

Grades 7–12

In November 2006 the Rocky View School Division accepted a proposal by the Cochrane Christ-Centred Education Society to set up a Protestant Christian education program in Cochrane. The Cochrane Christian Academy opened its doors at Mitford Middle School in September 2007, offering kindergarten to grade 4. Approval for expansion to include grade 5 for the 2008–09 school year was given by the board of trustees in April 2008.

There are two trustees (one from each board) elected to represent Cochrane Schools at their respective boards.

The Greater Southern Alberta Catholic Francophone Region #4 has one trustee for the Region from Cochrane.

Cochrane is also home to the Canadian Southern Baptist Seminary, the flagship seminary of the Canadian National Baptist Convention, the Canadian branch of the largest US Protestant denomination.

Notable people

Transit

On October 7, 2019 the town launched COLT (Cochrane On-Demand Local Transit).[26] An app based local transportation service, described as an "Uber bus system".[26] The transit system, which was chosen due to its significantly lower operating cost compared to traditional route based transit, allows for users to request a ride on demand from one of over 150 stops in the town.[26] [27] COLT has a partnership with On-It regional transit, providing an easy, inexpensive connection between Cochrane and Calgary.[28]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Location and History Profile: Town of Cochrane . . 162 . June 17, 2016 . June 19, 2016.
  2. Web site: Population and dwelling counts: Canada and population centres . . February 9, 2022 . February 13, 2022.
  3. Web site: Census Subdivision (Municipal) Population Estimates, July 1, 2016 to 2020, Alberta . . March 23, 2021 . October 8, 2021.
  4. News: Way more than a ton . Cochrane Times . . 2012-09-30 . 2012-10-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303221524/http://www.cochranetimes.com/2012/09/28/way-more-than-a-ton . 2016-03-03 . dead .
  5. Web site: Alberta Private Sewage Systems 2009 Standard of Practice Handbook: Appendix A.3 Alberta Design Data (A.3.A. Alberta Climate Design Data by Town) . Safety Codes Council . PDF . 212–215 (PDF pages 226–229) . January 2012 . October 8, 2013 . October 16, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131016085027/http://www.safetycodes.ab.ca/Public/Documents/PSSSOP_Handbook_Version_12_Online_Feb_21_2012b.pdf . dead .
  6. Web site: History of Cochrane . Town of Cochrane . December 9, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120421184002/http://www.cochrane.ca/municipal/toc/webcms.nsf/AllDoc/D5B4833A642C5C9F87257704006020A8?OpenDocument . April 21, 2012 . dead .
  7. Book: Read, Tracy. Acres and Empires : a history of the Municipal District of Rocky View no. 44. 1983. 65. 2013-05-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20170303120931/http://www.ourfutureourpast.ca/loc_hist/page.aspx?id=880652. 2017-03-03. dead.
  8. Web site: Neighbourhoods Cochrane, AB - Official Website. www.cochrane.ca. 2021-04-13.
  9. Web site: Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities) . . February 9, 2022 . February 9, 2022.
  10. Web site: Cochrane's population continues to grow . Town of Cochrane . May 28, 2019 . June 8, 2019.
  11. Book: 2018 Municipal Affairs Population List . . 978-1-4601-4254-7 . December 2018 . July 18, 2019.
  12. Web site: Municipal Government Act . Alberta Queen's Printer . September 5, 2012.
  13. Web site: Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data (Alberta) . . February 8, 2017 . February 8, 2017.
  14. Web site: Government of Canada . Statistics Canada . 2022-10-26 . Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population . 2023-04-06 . www12.statcan.gc.ca.
  15. Web site: Government of Canada . Statistics Canada . 2021-10-27 . Census Profile, 2016 Census . 2023-04-06 . www12.statcan.gc.ca.
  16. Web site: Government of Canada . Statistics Canada . 2015-11-27 . NHS Profile . 2023-04-06 . www12.statcan.gc.ca.
  17. Web site: Government of Canada . Statistics Canada . 2019-08-20 . 2006 Community Profiles . 2023-04-06 . www12.statcan.gc.ca.
  18. Web site: Government of Canada . Statistics Canada . 2019-07-02 . 2001 Community Profiles . 2023-04-06 . www12.statcan.gc.ca.
  19. Web site: Corral. NFB.ca. National Film Board of Canada. 2009-09-01.
  20. Web site: Cochranes Historic Ranche will be lit up with pumpkins . 2022-09-28 . CochraneToday.ca . 18 October 2019 . en.
  21. Web site: www.cochrane.ca - Annual Events . 2010-09-09 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110706173348/http://www.cochrane.ca/municipal/toc/webcms.nsf/AllDoc/DF68DC09CF7AD8CF8725773C0064193A?OpenDocument . 2011-07-06 .
  22. Web site: Canada Day . 2022-06-25 . www.cochraneevents.ca.
  23. Web site: Members of Council Cochrane, AB - Official Website. www.cochrane.ca. en. 2018-05-03.
  24. Web site: Schools Cochrane, AB - Official Website . 2022-09-28 . www.cochrane.ca.
  25. Web site: Schools . 2022-10-03 . www.rockyview.ab.ca . en-US.
  26. Web site: Green . Kevin . October 6, 2019 . COLT transit on demand launches in Cochrane . September 28, 2022 . Calgary . en.
  27. News: Firby . Doug . Alberta town's COLT vehicles show the potential of 'demand-responsive transit' . The Globe and Mail . May 6, 2021.
  28. News: Wilhelm . Steven . Transit from Cochrane to Calgary enhanced by new service . The Cochrane Times . August 17, 2022.