Coalition for the Republic explained

Coalition for the Republic
Colorcode:
  1. BD0934
Foundation:6 July 1993
Dissolution:20 September 1993
Position:Center-right
Ideology:Christian democracy
Anti-communism
Anti-austerity
Affiliation1 Title:Members
Slogan:Coalition of clean hands.
(Polish: Koalicja czystych rąk.)
Colors: Red

The Coalition for the Republic (Polish: Koalicja dla Rzeczypospolitej, KdR) was a Christian-democratic electoral alliance in Poland. It consisted of several parties - the Movement for the Republic (RdR), Solidarność 80, National Christian Movement "Polish Action" (Akcja Polska), Freedom Party (PW), Upper Silesian Christian Democracy (GChD), Party of Polish Democracy (SDP), Polish People's Christian Forum "Fatherland" ("Ojcowizna") and the Patriotic Forum of Fighting Poland.[1] [2]

History

The Coalition was initially formed on 6 July 1993, after a failure of two-month long coalition talks between RdR and the Centre Agreement (PC), the original party of RdR chairman Jan Olszewski. A failed attempt at bringing the Polish People's Party - Peasants' Agreement (PSL-PL) into the coalition left it as the weakest of the three "center-right" coalitions (other ones being the Catholic Electoral Committee "Fatherland" (KKW or "Ojczyzna") and Centre Agreement – Polish Union (PC-ZP)) running in the 1993 Polish parliamentary election.[3]

KdR ran a campaign under the slogan "coalition of clean hands" (Polish: „Koalicja czystych rąk"). The campaign was notably similar to PC-ZP, both attacking the "neocommunist" Alliance of the Democratic Left (SLD) and "pseudoliberal" Democratic Union (UD) and Liberal Democratic Congress (KLD), the Balcerowicz plan aswell as supporting lustration.

The coalition only contested one election, the 1993 parliamentary election, winning 2.70% of valid votes. Despite de-facto being a coalition, it registered as a party, thus only needing 5% of valid votes to cross the electoral threshold, which it failed to pass regardless. Their failure to pass the threshold contributed to the SLD's landslide victory in the election.

Electoral results

Senate

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Forum Patriotyczne Polski Walczącej . 1993 . 2024-04-01.
  2. Book: Stodolny, Marek . Ruch Konserwatywno–Ludowy w III RP . pl . 24 June 2015 . Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu . Poznań .
  3. Web site: The Polish Parliamentary Election of September, 1993 . Millard . Frances . 1994-09-01 . 2024-03-29.