Coalition for a Solidary Europe explained

Country:Spain
Coalition for a Solidary Europe
Native Name:Coalición por una Europa Solidaria

Coalición por unha Europa Solidaria
Coalició per una Europa Solidària
Foundation:2019
Predecessor:Coalition for Europe (2014)
Ideology:Regionalism
Europeanism
Civic nationalism
Position:Big tent
Europarl:Renew Europe (EAJ/PNV)
Seats1 Title:European Parliament

Coalition for a Solidary Europe (Spanish; Castilian: Coalición por una Europa Solidaria, CEUS) is an electoral list of regionalist parties that was formed to contest the 2019 and 2024 European Parliament election in Spain.[1] The list is the de facto successor of the Coalition for Europe that ran in the 2014 and 2009 elections. Is formed by the Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV), Canarian Coalition–Canarian Nationalist Party (CCa–PNC), Proposal for the Isles (El Pi), Geroa Socialverdes and Atarrabia Taldea.[2] [3] [4] [5]

Composition

2019 elections

PartyScope
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)Basque Country, Navarre
Canary Islands
Canarian Coalition (CCa)
Canarian Nationalist Party (PNC)
Commitment to Galicia (CxG)Galicia
Yes to the Future (GBai)Navarre
Expanding (Zabaltzen)
Villava Group (AT)
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
Proposal for the Isles (El Pi)Balearic Islands
United to Advance (Els Units)Catalonia
Valencian Democrats (DV)Valencian Community

2024 elections

PartyScope
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)Basque Country, Navarre
Canarian Coalition (CCa)Canary Islands
Yes to the Future (GBai)Navarre
Expanding (Zabaltzen)
Villava Group (AT)
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)
Future Social Greens (GSB/GSV)
Proposal for the Isles (El Pi)Balearic Islands

Electoral performance

European Parliament

European Parliament
ElectionVote%ScoreSeats+/–
2019633,0902.82%8th0
2024281,0641.6%9th0

History

Background

The Basque, Catalan and Galician nationalist parties maintained a long alliance in the elections to the European Parliament, which began in 2004 with the Galeusca–Peoples of Europe coalition.[6] In the 2014 European elections, the Basque Nationalist Party, Convergence of Catalonia a federation formed by Convergència and Democratic Union of Catalonia and Commitment to Galicia formed the Coalition for Europe candidacy, along with other peripheral nationalist parties such as the Canary Coalition.[7]

Formation of the candidacy

On March 15, 2018, the Canarian Coalition (CC-PNC) and the Basque Nationalist Party (PNV) announced a commitment to repeat their electoral alliance for the European elections the following year.[8]

On January 15, 2019, David Bonvehí, president of the Catalan European Democratic Party (PDeCAT), successor party to Democratic Convergence of Catalonia, also announced a coalition agreement with the Basque Nationalist Party for the European elections,[9] while endorsing Jordi Turull, politician imprisoned by the Catalan independence process, as hypothetical head of the list. [10] This announcement was replicated by CC, which opposed the entry of the PDeCAT into the coalition, due to the pro-independence positions of the Catalan party.[11] The final break between PNV and PDeCAT occurred after it was announced that Carles Puigdemont would lead a candidacy for the European Parliament.[12] On March 21, the PNV issued a statement ruling out the coalition with the PDeCAT, considering that they proposed an "exclusively Catalan candidacy." Some political analysts also linked the rupture to the ideological differences between the more moderate positions of the Basque nationalists and Puigdemont.[13] [14] The Catalan party United to Advance, successor to the defunct Democratic Union of Catalonia, partner of the previous European coalitions, negotiated its entry into this list and, although it finally ruled it out, created a platform to support the candidacy.[15] Josep Antoni Duran i Lleida, historical leader of Union of Catalonia and member of United to Advance, requested a vote for the coalition promoted by the PNV.[16]

On May 6, 2019, the candidacy was officially presented, under the name of the Coalition for a Europe of Solidarity (CEUS). Representatives of all the coalition forces (PNV, CC-PNC, CxG, GBai, El Pi and DV) participated in the event, held in Bilbao.[17]

Candidacy in 2019

The top eight spots on the list are as follows:[18]

Regarding the name of the candidacy, although this coalition has the official name of Coalition for a Solidarity Europe, in certain autonomous communities, as permitted by article 222 of the Organic Law of 5/1985, it is presented with the following names and list heads:[19]

autonomous communityDenominationHead of list
AndalusiaCoalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)Izaskun Bilbao (EAJ-PNV)
AragonCoalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)Izaskun Bilbao (EAJ-PNV)
AsturiasCoalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)Izaskun Bilbao (EAJ-PNV)
Canary Islandscanarias coalition-Canarian Nationalist Party-Coalition for a Solidary Europe (Cca-PNC)Luis Guillermo Padilla (CC-PNC)
CantabriaCoalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)Izaskun Bilbao (EAJ-PNV)
Castilla La ManchaCoalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)Izaskun Bilbao (EAJ-PNV)
Castile and LeonCoalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)Izaskun Bilbao (EAJ-PNV)
CataloniaCoalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)Izaskun Bilbao (EAJ-PNV)
CeutaCoalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)Izaskun Bilbao (EAJ-PNV)
Valencian CommunityValencian Democrats-Coalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)Lluís Vicent Bertomeu (DV)
ExtremaduraCoalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)Izaskun Bilbao (EAJ-PNV)
GaliciaCommitment to Galicia-Coalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)Juan Carlos Piñeiro (CxG)
Balearic IslandsProposta per les Illes-Coalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)María del Mar Llaneras (El Pi)
La RiojaCoalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)Izaskun Bilbao (EAJ-PNV)
MadridCoalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)Izaskun Bilbao (EAJ-PNV)
MelillaCoalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)Izaskun Bilbao (EAJ-PNV)
MurciaCoalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)Izaskun Bilbao (EAJ-PNV)
Basque CountryEuzko Alderdi Jeltzalea-Basque Nationalist Party-Coalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)Izaskun Bilbao (EAJ-PNV)
NavarreGeroa Bai-Coalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)Daniel Innerarity (GBai)

Candidacy in 2024

The candidacies proclaimed for the 2024 European Parliament elections were published in the Official State Gazette on May 14, 2024.

The top eight spots on the list are as follows:

2019 European Parliament elections

Main article: 2019 European Parliament elections (Spain)

Coalition for a Europe of Solidarity was the eighth candidate by number of votes, obtaining 633,090 votes (2.82%) and one seat.

TerritoryVotes%Position
Andalusia31990,08 %< 10º
Aragon2520,04 %< 10º
Asturias4340,08 %< 10º
Canary Islands184 93620,75 %
Cantabria7730,25 %
Castile and Leon14540,11 %< 10º
Castilla La Mancha7910,07 %< 10º
Catalonia35460,10 %< 10º
Ceuta980,30 %
Spain633 0902,82 %
Extremadura11370,19 %
Galicia65240,45 %
Madrid35230,11 %< 10º
Valencian Community28360,12 %< 10º
Murcia6480,10 %< 10º
La Rioja6050,38 %
Balearic Islands15 9573,81 %
Melilla130,04 %< 10º
Navarre27 1468,00 %
Basque Country379 39333,89 %

Thanks to these results, Izaskun Bilbao (PNV) was elected.

References

  1. News: 6 May 2019 . PNV presenta la coalición CEUS, a favor de una Europa "de naciones y pueblos" y contra la recentralización estatal . 12 October 2019 . El Periódico de Catalunya . Spanish.
  2. News: 21 March 2019 . Punto final a 15 años de alianza: PNV y PDeCAT no irán juntos a las europeas . 22 March 2019 . eldiario.es . Spanish.
  3. News: 13 April 2019 . Doce coaliciones se presentan ante la Junta Electoral Central para las elecciones europeas . 13 April 2019 . Europa Press . Spanish.
  4. News: 13 April 2019 . Partidos regionales, locales o verdes se unen en 12 coaliciones a las europeas . 13 April 2019 . La Vanguardia . Spanish.
  5. News: 3 May 2019 . Daniel Innerarity, candidato de Geroa Bai al Parlamento Europeo, apuesta por "una Europa social y feminista" . 4 May 2019 . Europa Press . Spanish.
  6. News: Gorospe . Pedro . 2019-03-16 . El PNV ve casi imposible concurrir a las europeas con el PDeCAT . 2024-06-09 . El País . es . 1134-6582.
  7. News: Ormazabal . Mikel . 2019-03-12 . El PNV deja en el aire su coalición con el PDeCAT para las europeas . 2024-06-09 . El País . es . 1134-6582.
  8. Web site: Coalición Canaria y Partido Nacionalista Vasco acuerdan afrontar juntos las Elecciones Europeas de mayo de 2019 . 2024-06-09 . Coalición Canaria . es.
  9. Web site: Press . Europa . 2019-01-15 . PDeCAT y PNV concurrirán juntos a las elecciones europeas . 2024-06-09 . www.europapress.es.
  10. Web site: 2019-01-15 . Bonvehí quiere sumar con PNV en las europeas y ve a Turull un buen candidato . 2024-06-09 . La Vanguardia . es.
  11. Web site: 2019-01-17 . Coalición Canaria avisa al PNV de que no aceptará al PDeCAT en su coalición para las europeas . 2024-06-09 . La Vanguardia . es.
  12. News: Piñol . Àngels . Julià . Clara . 2019-03-11 . Puigdemont será candidato a las europeas y lleva al cisma al PDeCAT . 2024-06-09 . El País . es . 1134-6582.
  13. News: Gorospe . Pedro . Sánchez . Álvaro . 2019-03-21 . El PNV rompe la alianza con el PDeCAT para las europeas . 2024-06-09 . El País . es . 1134-6582.
  14. Web site: 2019-03-21 . El PNV rompe con el PDeCAT por la candidatura de Puigdemont . 2024-06-09 . Crónica Global . es.
  15. Web site: 2019-03-22 . Units per Avançar impulsa plataforma catalana de apoyo al PNV en las europeas . 2024-06-09 . La Vanguardia . es.
  16. Web site: 2019-03-28 . Duran i Lleida votará al PNV en las europeas . 2024-06-09 . La Vanguardia . es.
  17. Web site: 2019-05-06 . PNV presenta la coalición CEUS, a favor de una Europa 'de naciones y pueblos' y contra la recentralización estatal . 2024-06-09 . www.elperiodico.com . es.
  18. Web site: BOE-A-2019-6475 Resolución de 29 de abril de 2019, de la Presidencia de la Junta Electoral Central, de proclamación de candidaturas a las elecciones de diputados al Parlamento Europeo convocadas por Real Decreto 206/2019, de 1 de abril, a celebrar el 26 de mayo de 2019. . 2024-06-09 . www.boe.es.
  19. Web site: BOE-A-2019-6475 Resolución de 29 de abril de 2019, de la Presidencia de la Junta Electoral Central, de proclamación de candidaturas a las elecciones de diputados al Parlamento Europeo convocadas por Real Decreto 206/2019, de 1 de abril, a celebrar el 26 de mayo de 2019. . 2024-06-09 . www.boe.es.