Cloughton Explained

Country:England
Coordinates:54.3358°N -0.4492°W
Label Position:top
Official Name:Cloughton
Static Image:Cloughton Wyke - geograph.org.uk - 877299.jpg
Static Image Caption:Cloughton Wyke
Population:687
Population Ref:(2011 census)
Civil Parish:Cloughton
Unitary England:North Yorkshire
Lieutenancy England:North Yorkshire
Region:Yorkshire and the Humber
Constituency Westminster:Scarborough and Whitby
Post Town:SCARBOROUGH
Postcode District:YO13
Postcode Area:YO
Os Grid Reference:TA008945

Cloughton (pronounced Klow-tun)[1] is a small village and civil parish in the former Scarborough district of North Yorkshire, England.

History

The settlement is mentioned in the Domesday Book as Cloctune, and translates from Old English as the town (tūn) in the valley (clōh).[2] [3] [4] St Mary's Church, Cloughton lies in the village, as do two pubs – the Blacksmiths Arms and the Red Lion.[5] It is home to a large conference centre and hotel called Cober Hill. It has cricket and football pitches. The church was demolished in 1831, and rebuilt completely in 1889 and is now a grade II listed structure.[6]

Transport

It is situated approximately north of Scarborough town centre. Between 1885 and 1865, Cloughton had a railway station on the line between Whitby and Scarborough.[7] The abandoned trackbed of the railway is now a popular bridleway connecting Whitby and Scarborough.[8]

The A171 road runs through the village which has a regular bus service (the X93) between Middlesbrough and Scarborough.[9]

Governance

According to the 2011 UK census, Cloughton parish had a population of 687, a reduction on the 2001 UK census figure of 711.The parish council is Cloughton Parish Council.[10] Historically the village was in the wapentake of Pickering Lythe in the North Riding of Yorkshire. It was formed into the parish of Scalby in 1831 along with Burniston, Newby, Staintondale and Throxenby. In 1874, Cloughton was formed into its own chapelry with Burniston and Staintondale, and in 1974, it was moved into the Scarborough District of North Yorkshire.[11]

Notable people

Craig White, Yorkshire cricketer, lives in Cloughton. It was also the home of the Reverend G. P. Taylor, author of Shadowmancer and Wormwood.Craig Hiley, Yorkshire Photographer, lives in Cloughton.

See also

References

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Pointon . G. E. . BBC pronouncing dictionary of British names . 1987 . Oxford University Press . Oxford . 0-1921-2976-7 . 55 . 2.
  2. Web site: Cloughton Domesday Book . opendomesday.org . 3 October 2024.
  3. Book: Ekwall . Eilert . Eilert Ekwall . The concise Oxford dictionary of English place-names . 1960 . Oxford University Press . Oxford . 0-19-869103-3 . 113 . 4.
  4. Book: Smith . A. H. . The Place Names of the North Riding of Yorkshire . 1979. 1928. 19714705. English Place Name Society. 108.
  5. Web site: Red Lion Inn, Cloughton . camra.org.uk . 3 October 2024.
  6. Book: Pevsner . Nikolaus . Yorkshire, the North Riding . 2002. 1966 . Yale University Press . London . 0-300-09665-8 . 123.
  7. Book: Hoole . K. . Railway stations of the North East . 1985 . David & Charles . Newton Abbot . 0-7153-8527-5 . 158.
  8. Web site: Cinder Track Burniston to Cloughton Improvement Scheme . storymaps.arcgis.com . 3 October 2024 . 23 September 2024.
  9. Web site: X93 - Middlesbrough - Guisborough - Whitby - Scarborough . bustimes.org . 3 October 2024.
  10. Web site: Cloughton Parish Council . 18 November 2009 . Cloughton Parish Council.
  11. Book: Guide No. 6: North Yorkshire Gazetteer of Townships and Parishes . 2021 . 1986 . North Yorkshire County Council . Northallerton . 0 906035 29 5 . 9.