Clint Eastwood filmography explained

Clint Eastwood
Birth Name:	Clinton Elias Eastwood Jr.
Birth Date:	31 May 1930
Birth Place:	San Francisco, California, U.S.
Years Active:	1954–present

Clint Eastwood is an American film actor, director, producer, and composer. He has appeared in over 60 films. His career has spanned 65 years and began with small uncredited film roles and television appearances. Eastwood has acted in multiple television series, including the eight-season series Rawhide (1959–1965). Although he appeared in several earlier films, mostly uncredited, his breakout film role was as the Man with No Name in the Sergio Leone–directed Dollars Trilogy: A Fistful of Dollars (1964), For a Few Dollars More (1965), and The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (1966), which weren't released in the United States until 1967/68.^[1] In 1971, Eastwood made his directorial debut with Play Misty for Me. Also that year, he starred as San Francisco police inspector Harry Callahan in Dirty Harry. The film received critical acclaim, and spawned four more films: Magnum Force (1973), The Enforcer (1976), Sudden Impact (1983), and The Dead Pool (1988).^[2]

In 1973, Eastwood starred in another western, High Plains Drifter. Three years later, he starred as Confederate guerrilla and outlaw Josey Wales in The Outlaw Josey Wales. In 1978, Eastwood starred opposite an orangutan in the action-comedy Every Which Way but Loose. Although it received largely negative reviews,^[3] the film was a financial success, his highest-grossing film at that time, and generated a sequel.^[4] In 1979, Eastwood portrayed prisoner Frank Morris in the Don Siegel–directed Escape from Alcatraz.

Eastwood's debut as a producer began in 1982 with two films, Firefox and Honkytonk Man. In 1985, Eastwood directed Pale Rider, which was the highest-grossing western of the 1980s.^[5] Eastwood also has contributed music to his films, either through performing or composing. He received the Academy Award for Best Director and Best Picture for his 1992 western Unforgiven.^[6] In 2003, Eastwood directed an ensemble cast, including Sean Penn, Tim Robbins, Kevin Bacon, Laurence Fishburne, Marcia Gay Harden, and Laura Linney, in Mystic River.^[7] For their performances, Penn and Robbins respectively won Best Actor and Best Supporting Actor, making Mystic River the first film to win both categories since Ben Hur in 1959.^[8] In 2004, Eastwood once again won the Academy Awards for Best Picture and Director, this time for Million Dollar Baby starring Hilary Swank.^[9] In 2006, he directed the companion war films Flags of Our Fathers and Letters from Iwo Jima, which depict the Battle of Iwo Jima from the perspectives of the U.S. and Japan, respectively. In 2008, Eastwood directed and starred as protagonist Walt Kowalski in Gran Torino. His most recent acting role was for the film Cry Macho (2021), which he also directed and produced for Warner Bros. Pictures.

Throughout his career, Eastwood has received numerous accolades. In 1996, Eastwood was a recipient of the AFI Life Achievement Award.^[10] In 2006, he received the Stanley Kubrick Britannia Award for Excellence in Film from the BAFTA.^[11] A 2009 recipient, he was awarded the National Medal of Arts in 2010, the highest such honor given by the United States government.^[12]

Film

Directing and/or producing credits

Year	Title	Director	Producer
1971	scope=row	Play Misty for Me			^[13] ^[14]
1973	scope=row	High Plains Drifter			^[15] ^[16]
	scope=row	Dirty Harry			^[17] ^[18]
1975	scope=row				^[19] ^[20]
1976	scope=row				^[21] ^[22]
1977	scope=row				^[23]
1980	scope=row	Bronco Billy			^[24] ^[25]
1982	scope=row	Firefox			^[26] ^[27]
	scope=row	Honkytonk Man			^[28]
1983	scope=row	Sudden Impact			^[29] ^[30]
1984	scope=row	Tightrope			^[31] ^[32]
1985	scope=row	Pale Rider			^[33] ^[34]
1986	scope=row	Heartbreak Ridge			^[35] ^[36]
1988	scope=row	Bird			^[37]
1990	scope=row	White Hunter Black Heart			^[38] ^[39]
	scope=row				^[40] ^[41]
1992	scope=row	Unforgiven			^[42] ^[43]
1993	scope=row				^[44] ^[45]
1995	scope=row				^[46] ^[47]
	scope=row				^[48]
1997	scope=row	Absolute Power			^[49] ^[50]
	scope=row	Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil			^[51]
1999	scope=row	True Crime			^[52] ^[53]
2000	scope=row	Space Cowboys			^[54] ^[55]
2002	scope=row	Blood Work			^[56] ^[57]
2003	scope=row	Mystic River			^[58]
2004	scope=row	Million Dollar Baby			^[59] ^[60]
2006	scope=row	Flags of Our Fathers			^[61]
	scope=row	Letters from Iwo Jima			^[62]
2008	scope=row	Changeling			^[63]
	scope=row	Gran Torino			^[64] ^[65]
2009	scope=row	Invictus			^[66]
2010	scope=row	Hereafter			^[67]
2011	scope=row	J. Edgar			^[68]
2014	scope=row	Jersey Boys			^[69]
	scope=row	American Sniper			^[70] ^[71]
2016	scope=row	Sully			^[72]
2018	scope=row				^[73]
	scope=row				^[74] ^[75]
2019	scope=row				^[76]
2021	scope=row	Cry Macho			^[77]
TBA	scope=row	Juror No. 2			^[78]

Executive producer

Year	Title
1988	scope=row		^[79]
2005	scope=row	Budd Boetticher: A Man Can Do
2010	scope=row		^[80]
2017	scope=row		^[81]

Acting roles

Year	Title	Role	Notes
1955	scope=row	Revenge of the Creature		Uncredited	^[82]
	scope=row	Francis in the Navy	Jonesy		^[83]
	scope=row	Lady Godiva of Coventry		Uncredited	^[84]
	scope=row	Tarantula!	Jet squadron leader	Uncredited	^[85]
1956	scope=row	Never Say Goodbye	Will	Uncredited
	scope=row	Star in the Dust	Tom	Uncredited	^[86]
	scope=row	Away All Boats	Navy medic	Uncredited	^[87]
	scope=row				^[88]
1957	scope=row	Escapade in Japan	Dumbo pilot	Uncredited	^[89]
1958	scope=row	Lafayette Escadrille			^[90]
	scope=row	Ambush at Cimarron Pass			^[91]
1964	scope=row			See also: The Man with No Name	^[92]
1965	scope=row	For a Few Dollars More			^[93]
1966	scope=row				^[94]
1967	scope=row		Carlo / Charlie		^[95]
1968	scope=row	Hang 'Em High			^[96]
	scope=row	Coogan's Bluff			^[97]
	scope=row	Where Eagles Dare			^[98]
1969	scope=row	Paint Your Wagon	Pardner		^[99]
1970	scope=row	Two Mules for Sister Sara	Hogan		^[100]
	scope=row	Kelly's Heroes			^[101]
1971	scope=row				^[102]
	scope=row	Play Misty for Me
	scope=row	Dirty Harry			^[103]
1972	scope=row	Joe Kidd			^[104]
1973	scope=row	High Plains Drifter
	scope=row	Breezy	Man in crowd on pier	Uncredited Cameo
	scope=row	Magnum Force			^[105]
1974	scope=row	Thunderbolt and Lightfoot			^[106]
1975	scope=row
1976	scope=row
	scope=row				^[107]
1977	scope=row
1978	scope=row	Every Which Way but Loose			^[108]
1979	scope=row	Escape from Alcatraz			^[109]
1980	scope=row	Bronco Billy
	scope=row	Any Which Way You Can			^[110]
1982	scope=row	Firefox
	scope=row	Honkytonk Man
1983	scope=row	Sudden Impact
1984	scope=row	Tightrope
	scope=row	City Heat			^[111]
1985	scope=row	Pale Rider	Preacher
1986	scope=row	Heartbreak Ridge
1988	scope=row				^[112]
1989	scope=row	Pink Cadillac			^[113]
	scope=row	Gary Cooper: American Life, American Legend	Host	Documentary film	^[114]
1990	scope=row	White Hunter Black Heart
	scope=row
1992	scope=row	Unforgiven
1993	scope=row	In the Line of Fire			^[115]
	scope=row
1995	scope=row	Casper	Himself	Uncredited cameo	^[116]
	scope=row
1997	scope=row	Absolute Power
1999	scope=row	True Crime
2000	scope=row	Space Cowboys
2002	scope=row	Blood Work
2004	scope=row	Million Dollar Baby
2008	scope=row	Gran Torino
2011	scope=row	Kurosawa's Way	Himself	Documentary film	^[117]
2012	scope=row	Trouble with the Curve			^[118] ^[119]
2014	scope=row	American Sniper	Church goer	Uncredited cameo
2017	scope=row	Sad Hill Unearthed	Himself	Documentary film	^[120]
2018	scope=row
2021	scope=row	Cry Macho

Song credits

Year	Title	Singer	Composer	Lyricist	Song title(s)
1969	scope=row	Paint Your Wagon				"I Still See Elisa", "I Talk to the Trees", "Gold Fever" and "Best Things"	^[121]
1980	scope=row	Bronco Billy				"Bar Room Buddies"	^[122]
	scope=row	Any Which Way You Can				"Beers to You"	^[123]
1982	scope=row	Honkytonk Man				"When I Sing About You", "No Sweeter Cheater Than You" and "In the Jailhouse Now"	^[124]
1984	scope=row	City Heat				"Montage Blues"	^[125]
1986	scope=row	Heartbreak Ridge				"How Much I Care"	^[126]
1992	scope=row					"Claudia's Theme"	^[127]
1993	scope=row					"Big Fran's Baby"	^[128]
1995	scope=row					"Doe Eyes"	^[129]
1997	scope=row	Absolute Power				"Power Waltz" and "Kate's Theme"	^[130]
1999	scope=row	True Crime				"Why Should I Care"	^[131]
2006	scope=row	Flags of Our Fathers				"The Photograph", "Wounded Marines", "Armada Arrives", "Goodbye Ira", "Inland Battle", "Flag Raising", "The Medals", "Platoon Swims", "Flags Theme", "End Titles Guitar" and "End Titles"	^[132]
2007	scope=row	Grace Is Gone				"Grace Is Gone"	^[133]
2008	scope=row	Gran Torino				"Gran Torino"	^[134]

Score credits

Year	Title	Notes
2003	scope=row	Mystic River		^[135]
2004	scope=row	Million Dollar Baby		^[136]
2006	scope=row	Flags of Our Fathers	Kyle Eastwood and Michael Stevens also composed alongside Eastwood, but were not credited	^[137]
2007	scope=row	Grace Is Gone		^[138]
2008	scope=row	Changeling		^[139]
2010	scope=row	Hereafter		^[140]
2011	scope=row	J. Edgar		^[141]

Television

Year	Title	Director	Executive Producer	Notes
1985	scope=row	Amazing Stories			Episode: "Vanessa in the Garden"	^[142]
2003	scope=row				Episode: "Piano Blues"	^[143]
2009	scope=row	Johnny Mercer: The Dream's On Me				^[144]

Acting roles

In the early stages of his acting career, Eastwood played several small roles in episodes for several television shows. This list includes appearances in various episodes of fictional shows, and excludes appearances as himself on talk shows, interview shows, ceremonies, and other related media.

Year	Title	Role	Notes
1955	scope=row	Allen in Movieland	Orderly	TV movie
	scope=row	Highway Patrol	Joe Keeley	Episode: "Motorcycle A"	^[145]
1956	scope=row	Death Valley Days	John Lucas	2 episodes
	scope=row	TV Reader's Digest	Lieutenant Wilson	Episode: "Cochise, Greatest of the Apaches"
1957	scope=row		Cadet Bob Salter	Episode: "White Fury"
1958	scope=row	Navy Log	Burns	Episode: "The Lonely Watch"
1959	scope=row	Maverick	Red Hardigan	Episode: "Duel at Sundown"	^[146]
	scope=row	Alfred Hitchcock Presents	Newsman (uncredited)	Season 4 Episode 32: "Human Interest Story"	^[147]
1959–1965	scope=row	Rawhide	Rowdy Yates	Co-starred in all 217 episodes.	^[148]
1962	scope=row	Mister Ed	Himself	Episode: "Clint Eastwood Meets Mister Ed"	^[149]
1991	scope=row	Here's Looking at You, Warner Bros.	Host / Narrator	Documentary film	^[150]

See also

• List of awards and nominations received by Clint Eastwood
• Clint Eastwood bibliography
• Clint Eastwood discography

Bibliography

• Classic Filmmaking . https://web.archive.org/web/20201224015632/https://books.google.com/books?id=WuoCAAAAMBAJ . December 24, 2020 . live . American Cowboy . November–December 2005 . 12 . 4 . . 12 . 1079-3690 . 7 November 2023 . .
• Book: Eliot, Marc . 2010 . American Rebel: The Life of Clint Eastwood . https://web.archive.org/web/20201205213807/https://books.google.com/books?id=6yzJhimtuTYC . December 5, 2020 . live . Crown . 9780307336897 . December 6, 2020 . .
• Book: Hughes, Howard . 2009 . Aim for the Heart: The Films of Clint Eastwood . https://web.archive.org/web/20201205222941/https://www.google.com/books/edition/Aim_for_the_Heart/PbWKDwAAQBAJ . December 5, 2020 . live . Bloomsbury . 9780857710215 . December 6, 2020 . .
• Book: Kapsis . Robert E.. Kathie Coblentz . 1999 . Clint Eastwood: Interviews . https://web.archive.org/web/20201206144753/https://books.google.com/books?id=xtcOxK2RlDoC . December 6, 2020 . live . Kathie Coblentz . Jackson, MI . Univ. Press of Mississippi . 9781578060702 . 40251476 . December 6, 2020 . .
• Book: Mara, Wil . Wil Mara . 2014 . Fletcher Doyle . Clint Eastwood . https://web.archive.org/web/20201206012419/https://www.google.com/books/edition/Clint_Eastwood/uVhmDwAAQBAJ . December 6, 2020 . live . New York . Cavendish Square Publishing . 9781627129503 . 875257958 . December 6, 2020 . .
• Book: McGilligan, Patrick . Patrick McGilligan (biographer) . August 19, 2002 . Clint: The Life and Legend . https://web.archive.org/web/20201205220846/https://books.google.com/books?id=w6i25jxBIwcC . December 5, 2020 . live . Macmillan . 9780312290320 . December 6, 2020 . .
• Book: Talarek, Michał . July 21, 2012 . Clint Eastwood. Zycie Po Obu Stronach Kamery . https://web.archive.org/web/20201224183827/https://www.google.com/books/edition/Clint_Eastwood_Zycie_Po_Obu_Stronach_Kam/WHsKY2pkShkC . December 24, 2020 . live . Polish . Clint Eastwood: Life on Both Sides of the Camera . Warsaw . Michał Talarek . 9781466244313 . December 24, 2020 . .

Notes and References

1. Web site: The 13 Best Western Movies to Watch Right Now. August 28, 2020. Amanda. Gabriele. The Manual. https://web.archive.org/web/20201128024033/https://www.themanual.com/culture/best-western-movies/. November 28, 2020. live. January 29, 2021.
2. dirty-harry. movie. Dirty Harry. January 30, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210130000251/https://www.metacritic.com/movie/dirty-harry. January 30, 2021. live.
3. every_which_way_but_loose. m. Every Which Way but Loose. https://web.archive.org/web/20201006172850/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/every_which_way_but_loose. October 6, 2020. live. January 29, 2021.
4. Web site: Every Which Way But Loose Is Clint Eastwood's Most Successful Movie. August 19, 2019. Padraig. Cotter. Screen Rant. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206231219/https://screenrant.com/every-which-way-loose-clint-eastwood-biggest-movie/. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
5. Web site: Dennis Shryack, Screenwriter on Clint Eastwood's 'The Gauntlet' and 'Pale Rider,' Dies at 80. September 15, 2016. Mike. Barnes. The Hollywood Reporter. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206231448/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/dennis-shryack-dead-pale-rider-929500. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
6. Web site: Although No Single Film Dominated This Year's Academy Awards, Clint Eastwood Was The Big Winner, Finally Earning Oscar's Respect -- Did He Feel Lucky. March 30, 1993. John. Hartl. The Seattle Times. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206232106/https://archive.seattletimes.com/archive/?date=19930330&slug=1693173. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
7. Web site: 'Mystic River': Eastwood at his best. limited. September 15, 2014. Michael. Wilmington. Chicago Tribune. https://web.archive.org/web/20210129203020/https://www.chicagotribune.com/sns-mysticriver-package-story.html. January 29, 2021. live. January 29, 2021.
8. Web site: 'Lord of the Rings' Sweeps 76th Annual Academy Awards. March 1, 2004. Andrew. Gans. Playbill. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206232714/https://www.playbill.com/article/lord-of-the-rings-sweeps-76th-annual-academy-awards-com-118210. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
9. Web site: 4 Top Oscars Go To Eastwood's 'Million Dollar Baby'. February 28, 2005. Eugene. Hernandez. Eugene Hernandez. IndieWire. https://web.archive.org/web/20210129174049/https://www.indiewire.com/2005/02/4-top-oscars-go-to-eastwoods-million-dollar-baby-78388/. January 29, 2021. live. January 29, 2021.
10. Web site: Clint Eastwood's J. Edgar to open AFI Fest 2011. September 8, 2011. Matt. Chapman. . https://web.archive.org/web/20201206230444/https://www.gamesradar.com/clint-eastwood-s-j-edgar-to-open-afi-fest-2011/ . December 6, 2020. live . December 6, 2020.
11. Web site: BAFTA lauds Eastwood with Kubrick award. July 10, 2006. Borys. Kit. Today. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206230708/https://www.today.com/popculture/bafta-lauds-eastwood-kubrick-award-wbna13809043. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
12. Web site: Tilson Thomas Wins National Medal of Arts. March 3, 2010. Evan. Calbi. USC News. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206230005/https://news.usc.edu/32344/Tilson-Thomas-Wins-National-Medal-of-Arts/. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
13. Web site: Feeling Lucky at 90: The Clint Eastwood Passion Project. May 28, 2020. Adam. Nayman. Sean. Fennessey. The Ringer. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206021851/https://www.theringer.com/movies/2020/5/28/21271914/clint-eastwood-90th-birthday-films-career. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
14. Web site: Introducing Six Degrees of One Kevin Bacon Movie, a New Quarantine Game. limited. April 1, 2020. Mark. Harris. David. Edelstein. Angelica. Jade Bastién. Angelica Jade Bastién. Alison. Willmore. Bilge. Ebiri. Vulture. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206021550/https://www.vulture.com/2020/04/six-degrees-of-one-kevin-bacon-movie.html. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
15. Web site: High Plains Drifter Is Clint Eastwood's Mysterious, Overlooked Masterpiece. August 22, 2020. Chris. Nashawaty. Esquire. https://web.archive.org/web/20210118230229/https://www.esquire.com/entertainment/movies/a33671312/high-plains-drifter-clint-eastwood-best-movie-anniversary-essay-analysis/. January 18, 2021. live. January 29, 2021.
16. Web site: 10 Best Films Directed By Actors-Turned-Directors. July 15, 2020. Anthony. Francis. Screen Rant. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206021151/https://screenrant.com/best-films-directed-by-actors-turned-directors/. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
17. Web site: The 21 best cameos in film, from Stanley Kubrick to Quentin Tarantino. November 22, 2019. Charlotte. Cripps. The Independent. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206020052/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/news/alfred-hitchcock-peter-jackson-quentin-tarantino-m-night-shyamalan-martin-scorsese-a9209666.html. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
18. Web site: All 37 Clint Eastwood Movies, Ranked. December 14, 2018. Jack. Giroux. Thrillist. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206020320/https://www.thrillist.com/entertainment/nation/best-clint-eastwood-movies-ranked. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
19. Web site: So THAT Happened: Art History Professor Clint Eastwood Smacks A Comely Co-ed's Ass In 'The Eiger Sanction'. October 25, 2017. Jonathan. Beecher Field. Decider. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205232558/https://decider.com/2017/10/25/so-that-happened-the-eiger-sanction/. December 5, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
20. Web site: 'Eiger Sanction,' Film of Climbing Spies. May 22, 1975. limited. The New York Times. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205233318/https://www.nytimes.com/1975/05/22/archives/eiger-sanction-film-of-climbing-spies.html. December 5, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
21. Web site: 10 Westerns To Watch If You Love Red Dead Redemption. September 26, 2020. Mark. Birrell. Screen Rant. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205192438/https://screenrant.com/best-western-movies-like-red-dead-redemption-rockstar-games-similar/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
22. Web site: The Outlaw Josey Wales. Dave. Kehr. Chicago Reader. July 26, 2007. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205192538/https://www.chicagoreader.com/chicago/the-outlaw-josey-wales/Film?oid=2686750. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
23. Web site: The 10 Most Underrated Movies Directed By Clint Eastwood. July 31, 2020. Jake. Dee. Screen Rant. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205190835/https://screenrant.com/underated-clint-eastwood-directed-movies/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
24. Web site: Eastwood Stars and Directs 'Bronco Billy'. June 11, 1980. Janet. Maslin. Janet Maslin. The New York Times. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205184126/https://www.nytimes.com/1980/06/11/arts/eastwood-stars-and-directs-bronco-billy.html. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020. 24. limited.
25. News: 'Bronco Billy': A Wild West Turkey. June 11, 1980. Gary. Arnold. The Washington Post. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205184332/https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1980/06/11/bronco-billy-a-wild-west-turkey/8697451c-072e-417f-a7bb-4399e48c68de/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
26. Web site: Top five '80s Cold War movies. April 21, 2016. Thom. Patterson. CNN. https://web.archive.org/web/20210129141440/https://www.cnn.com/2016/04/21/entertainment/eighties-80s-cold-war-movies/index.html. January 29, 2021. live. January 29, 2021.
27. News: A Fizzled 'Firefox'. June 18, 1982. Rita. Kempley. The Washington Post. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205173421/https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1982/06/18/a-fizzled-firefox/5f2d7cdd-5f6f-49f8-a5cf-bb293c8b2f34/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
28. Web site: Honkytonk Man. December 17, 1982. Roger. Ebert. Roger Ebert. RogerEbert.com. https://web.archive.org/web/20210129174204/https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/honkytonk-man-1982. January 29, 2021. live. January 29, 2021.
29. Eighties Action Movies I've Never Seen: 'Sudden Impact,' the Fourth of the Dirty Harry Films. August 10, 2017. Richard. Brody. The New Yorker. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205170400/https://www.newyorker.com/culture/richard-brody/eighties-action-movies-ive-never-seen-sudden-impact-the-fourth-of-the-dirty-harry-films. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020. registration.
30. Web site: Sudden Impact. December 31, 1982. Variety. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205170526/https://variety.com/1982/film/reviews/sudden-impact-2-1200425421/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
31. Web site: Clint Eastwood: 25 Essential Movies. May 31, 2020. David. Fear. Rolling Stone. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205165524/https://www.rollingstone.com/movies/movie-lists/clint-eastwood-25-essential-movies-197838/where-eagles-dare-1968-127607/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
32. Out of the West. March 1, 2010. David. Denby. The New Yorker. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205165806/https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2010/03/08/out-of-the-west-6. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020. registration.
33. Web site: Art in Times of Crisis. December 2, 2020. Waldemar. Januszczak. Waldemar Januszczak. Vanity Fair. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205162528/https://www.vanityfair.com/london/2020/12/art-in-times-of-crisis. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020. limited.
34. Web site: Pale Rider. Riverfront Times. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205162732/https://www.riverfronttimes.com/stlouis/pale-rider/Film?oid=2726520. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
35. News: 'Heartbreak Ridge'. December 5, 1986. Paul. Attanasio. The Washington Post. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205151954/https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/movies/videos/heartbreakridgerattanasio_a0ad80.htm. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
36. Web site: Film: Clint Eastwood In 'Heartbreak Ridge'. December 5, 1986. Vincent. Canby. Vincent Canby. The New York Times. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205152038/https://www.nytimes.com/1986/12/05/movies/film-clint-eastwood-in-heartbreak-ridge.html. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020. 3. limited.
37. Web site: Clint Eastwood, Jazz Superfan. February 22, 2011. Patrick. Jarenwattananon. NPR. https://web.archive.org/web/20181116070237/https://www.npr.org/sections/ablogsupreme/2011/02/22/133976152/clint-eastwood-jazz-fan. November 16, 2018. live. December 5, 2020.
38. Web site: Clint's best shot: White Hunter Black Heart and Eastwood's biggest performance. August 30, 2020. Brogan. Morris. British Film Institute. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205142834/https://www.bfi.org.uk/features/white-hunter-black-heart-clint-eastwood. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
39. Web site: White Hunter Black Heart. December 31, 1989. Variety. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205142940/https://variety.com/1989/film/reviews/white-hunter-black-heart-1200428152/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
40. Web site: The Rookie Review. January 1, 2000. William. Thomas. Empire. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205142330/https://www.empireonline.com/movies/reviews/rookie-review/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
41. News: 'The Rookie' (R). December 7, 1990. Hal. Hinson. The Washington Post. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205142459/https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/movies/videos/therookierhinson_a0a9be.htm. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
42. Web site: The 50 Greatest Western Movies Ever Made. January 18, 2021. Keith. Phipps. Vulture. https://web.archive.org/web/20210129135113/https://www.vulture.com/article/50-best-western-movies-ever.html. January 29, 2021. live. January 29, 2021. limited.
43. Web site: 'Unforgiven': Clint Eastwood's Eulogy for the Man with No Name in His Anti-Western Masterpiece'. September 12, 2017. Sven. Mikulec. Cinephilia & Beyond. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205141630/https://cinephiliabeyond.org/unforgiven-clint-eastwoods-eulogy-man-no-name-anti-western-masterpiece/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
44. News: 'Perfect World'. November 24, 1993. Hal. Hinson. The Washington Post. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205015419/https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/movies/videos/aperfectworldpg13hinson_a0a8b5.htm. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
45. Web site: A Perfect World. November 24, 1993. Roger. Ebert. Roger Ebert. RogerEbert.com. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205015525/https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/a-perfect-world-1993. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
46. Web site: The Bridges of Madison County: The perfect marriage of Clint Eastwood and the romantic genre. May 31, 2018. Anvita. Singh. Indian Express Limited. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205014719/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/hollywood/clint-eastwood-meryl-streep-5196173/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
47. Web site: 5 Clint Eastwood Movies To Watch On Netflix (& 5 That Should Be Added). June 4, 2020. Edgary. Rodriguez R.. Screen Rant. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205014849/https://screenrant.com/clint-eastwood-movies-on-netflix-should-be-added/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
48. Web site: The Stars Fell on Henrietta. April 21, 1995. Todd. McCarthy. Todd McCarthy. Variety. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205013940/https://variety.com/1995/film/reviews/the-stars-fell-on-henrietta-1200441355/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
49. Web site: William Goldman's 10 Best Movies (According To Metacritic). June 8, 2020. Max. Tenenbaum. Screen Rant. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205012841/https://screenrant.com/william-goldman-best-movies-according-metacritic/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
50. News: Powertown, Batteries Not Included. February 14, 1997. Rita. Kempley. The Washington Post. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205013148/https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/movies/videos/absolutepowerkempley.htm. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
51. Web site: Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil. November 20, 1997. Todd. McCarthy. Todd McCarthy. Variety. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205004120/https://variety.com/1997/film/reviews/midnight-in-the-garden-of-good-and-evil-1200451803/. December 5, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
52. True Crime. March 26, 1999. Lisa. Schwarzbaum. Entertainment Weekly. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205003221/https://ew.com/article/1999/03/26/true-crime/. December 5, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
53. News: For Eastwood, It's a 'Crime'. March 19, 1999. Desson. Howe. The Washington Post. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205003431/https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/movies/videos/truecrimehowe.htm. December 5, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
54. Web site: The 10 Most Underrated Movies Directed By Clint Eastwood. July 31, 2020. Jake. Dee. Screen Rant. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205001858/https://screenrant.com/underated-clint-eastwood-directed-movies/. December 5, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
55. Web site: Space Cowboys. July 31, 2000. Todd. McCarthy. Todd McCarthy. Variety. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205002153/https://variety.com/2000/film/reviews/space-cowboys-1200463189/. December 5, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
56. Web site: Blood Work. August 9, 2002. Roger. Ebert. Roger Ebert. RogerEbert.com. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205000916/https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/blood-work-2002. December 5, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
57. Web site: Still Eastwood, after all these years. August 14, 2002. George. Grella. City Newspaper. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205001429/https://www.rochestercitynewspaper.com/rochester/still-eastwood-after-all-these-years/Content?oid=2126945. December 5, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
58. Web site: Eastwood's 'Mystic River' To Open 41st New York Film Festival. June 26, 2003. Claiborne. Smith. IndieWire. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205000054/https://www.indiewire.com/2003/06/eastwoods-mystic-river-to-open-41st-new-york-film-festival-79634/. December 5, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
59. Web site: The Movie Review: 'Million Dollar Baby'. July 12, 2005. Christopher. Orr. The Atlantic. Christopher Orr (film critic). https://web.archive.org/web/20201204230410/https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2005/07/the-movie-review-million-dollar-baby/69445/. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
60. News: 'Million Dollar Baby': A One-Two Punch To the Emotions. January 7, 2005. Ann. Hornaday. The Washington Post. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204230701/https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/2005/01/07/million-dollar-baby-a-one-two-punch-to-the-emotions/0b3d2b43-13bf-412f-b6c0-7e470160494e/. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
61. Web site: Flags of Our Fathers. December 24, 2006. Philip. French. The Guardian. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204225358/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2006/dec/24/actionandadventure. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
62. Web site: Dialogue with Clint Eastwood. February 12, 2007. The Hollywood Reporter. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204224906/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/dialogue-clint-eastwood-129992. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
63. Web site: A Boy Gone, a Mother Second. October 23, 2008. A. O.. Scott. A. O. Scott. The New York Times. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204160614/https://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/24/movies/24chan.html. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020. limited.
64. Web site: Eastwood recognizes Hmong immigrants with new film. December 9, 2008. Todd. Longwell. Reuters. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204154747/https://www.reuters.com/article/entertainmentNews/idUSTRE4B81ZC20081209. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
65. Web site: Gran Torino. December 4, 2008. Todd. McCarthy. Todd McCarthy. Variety. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204155013/https://variety.com/2008/film/awards/gran-torino-2-1200472844/. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
66. Web site: 'Invictus': Film Review. November 27, 2009. Kirk. Honeycutt. The Hollywood Reporter. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204144507/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/invictus-review-movie-2009-93782. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
67. Web site: The Dead Have Messages for the Land of the Living. October 14, 2010. A. O.. Scott. A. O. Scott. The New York Times. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204142740/https://www.nytimes.com/2010/10/15/movies/15hereafter.html. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020. limited.
68. Web site: Clint Eastwood eyes J. Edgar Hoover project. March 10, 2010. Borys. Kit. The Hollywood Reporter. https://web.archive.org/web/20100314150706/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/news/e3i755f10fb8f89b626e334b6e47813f3f4. March 14, 2010. dead. December 4, 2020.
69. Web site: An unlikely harmony for director Eastwood in 'Jersey Boys'. June 19, 2014. The News & Advance. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204135828/https://newsadvance.com/eedition/mapping/an-unlikely-harmony-for-director-eastwood-in-jersey-boys/article_4ebee25e-f469-5da6-90d7-88ce44c127d0.html. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
70. Web site: Clint Eastwood Turns 90: The Actor Didn't Even Star in His Own Biggest Hit. May 31, 2020. Robert. Yaniz Jr.. Showbiz Cheat Sheet. https://web.archive.org/web/20200807183228/https://www.cheatsheet.com/entertainment/clint-eastwood-turns-90-the-actor-didnt-even-star-in-his-own-biggest-hit.html/. August 7, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
71. Web site: Inside 'American Sniper': How Clint Eastwood Cast a Real Navy SEAL. January 26, 2015. Brian. Porreca. The Hollywood Reporter. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204133657/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/inside-american-sniper-how-clint-761807. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
72. Web site: How Clint Eastwood Surviving a Plane Crash Led Him to Direct 'Sully'. November 17, 2016. Tatiana. Siegel. The Hollywood Reporter. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204134737/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/features/how-clint-eastwood-surviving-a-plane-crash-led-him-direct-sully-947346. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
73. Web site: Clint Eastwood Sets 'The 15:17 To Paris' As Next Warner Bros Film. April 20, 2017. Mike Jr.. Fleming. Deadline Hollywood. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204134302/https://deadline.com/2017/04/clint-eastwood-the-1517-to-paris-anthony-sadler-alek-skarlatos-spencer-stone-terrorism-warner-bros-1202073016/. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
74. Web site: This is the true story of Clint Eastwood's movie 'The Mule' and drug runner Leo Sharp. November 26, 2018. Justin L.. Mack. The Indianapolis Star. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204040951/https://www.indystar.com/story/news/2018/11/26/mule-clint-eastwood-movie-true-story-leo-sharp-earl-stone/2112779002/. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
75. Web site: Clint Eastwood Circling 90-Year-Old Drug Courier Tale 'The Mule' at Warner Bros., Imperative (Exclusive). January 30, 2018. Jeff. Sneider. The Tracking Board. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204041245/https://www.tracking-board.com/clint-eastwood-circling-90-year-old-drug-courier-tale-the-mule-at-imperative-entertainment-exclusive/. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
76. News: 'The world should know his name' — why Clint Eastwood and an A-list cast made a film about a security guard. January 24, 2020. Ian. Freer. The Daily Telegraph. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204042055/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/richard-jewell/richard-jewell-story/. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
77. Web site: Clint Eastwood Finds His Next Film, Coming On To Star And Direct 'Cry Macho' For Warner Bros. October 2, 2020. Deadline Hollywood. Justin. Kroll. https://web.archive.org/web/20201003220835/https://deadline.com/2020/10/clint-eastwood-cry-macho-warner-bros-1234582757/. October 3, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
78. Web site: Kroll . Justin . Clint Eastwood's Next Film Juror #2 To Star Nicholas Hoult And Toni Collette As Warner Bros. Closes In On Greenlight . . 14 April 2023 . April 14, 2023 . May 16, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230516072327/https://deadline.com/2023/04/clint-eastwood-nicholas-hoult-juror-2-1235310805/ . live .
79. Web site: Thelonious Monk: Straight, No Chaser. October 26, 1995. Jonathan. Rosenbaum. Chicago Reader. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205150135/https://www.chicagoreader.com/chicago/thelonious-monk-straight-no-chaser/Film?oid=1049404. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
80. Web site: In Dave Brubeck's Own Sweet Way. April 25, 2019. Lee. Mergner. JazzTimes. https://web.archive.org/web/20201224011140/https://jazztimes.com/blog/in-dave-brubecks-own-sweet-way/. December 24, 2020. live. December 24, 2020.
81. Web site: For Indigenous people, 'Indian Horse' is much more than a movie. March 21, 2018. Brian D.. Johnson. Maclean's. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204134525/https://www.macleans.ca/culture/movies/for-indigenous-people-indian-horse-is-much-more-than-a-movie/. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
82. Web site: 13 Movie Stars Who Got Their Starts in Horror Films. October 29, 2018. Jesse. Schedeen. IGN. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204163629/https://www.ign.com/articles/2018/10/27/13-movie-stars-who-got-their-starts-in-horror-films. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
83. Web site: Best Clint Eastwood movies. August 29, 2020. Jacob. Osborn. North Platte Telegraph. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204164121/https://nptelegraph.com/news/arts_and_entertainment/best-clint-eastwood-movies/collection_555f40a8-b811-5426-ab20-272f47440a7c.html. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
84. Web site: 12 Movie Stars Who Started Out As Extras. May 11, 2015. Ben. Falk. Yahoo! Movies. https://web.archive.org/web/20210129161606/https://consent.yahoo.com/v2/collectConsent?sessionId=2_cc-session_165e1374-cf8c-4a58-a9e8-4673109fce99. January 29, 2021. live. January 29, 2021.
85. Web site: 50s Sci-Fi Classic Tarantula Comes to Blu-ray for the First Time in April. March 19, 2019. Brian. Balchack. MovieWeb. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204165823/https://movieweb.com/tarantula-blu-ray-release-date-shout-factory/. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
86. Web site: Star in the Dust (1956). British Film Institute. https://web.archive.org/web/20210129165836/https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b6b732fc1. January 29, 2021. dead. January 29, 2021.
87. Web site: Away All Boats. American Film Institute. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206163248/https://catalog.afi.com/Film/51744-AWAY-ALL-BOATS. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
88. Web site: The First Traveling Saleslady. American Film Institute. https://web.archive.org/web/20210129142349/https://catalog.afi.com/Catalog/moviedetails/51827. January 29, 2021. live. January 29, 2021.
89. Web site: Escapade in Japan. American Film Institute. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206163336/https://catalog.afi.com/Film/52169-ESCAPADE-IN-JAPAN. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
90. Web site: Lafayette Escadrille. American Film Institute. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206163343/https://catalog.afi.com/Film/52630-LAFAYETTE-ESCADRILLE. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
91. Web site: Ambush at Cimarron Pass. American Film Institute. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206154759/https://catalog.afi.com/Film/53506-AMBUSH-AT-CIMARRON-PASS. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
92. Web site: Review: A Fistful of Dollars. May 21, 2018. Chuck. Bowen. Slant Magazine. https://web.archive.org/web/20210129173013/https://www.slantmagazine.com/film/a-fistful-of-dollars/. January 29, 2021. live. January 29, 2021.
93. Web site: For a Few Dollars More. May 15, 1967. Roger. Ebert. Roger Ebert. RogerEbert.com. https://web.archive.org/web/20210129172709/https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/for-a-few-dollars-more-1967. January 29, 2021. live. January 29, 2021.
94. Web site: 10 Fastest Guns In The West (In Film & Television). November 15, 2020. Kayleena. Pierce-Bohen. Screen Rant. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206150949/https://screenrant.com/fastest-guns-in-the-west-film-television/. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
95. Web site: Screen: 'The Witches,' Five Italian Seginents. August 9, 1979. Vincent. Canby. Vincent Canby. The New York Times. https://web.archive.org/web/20210129171717/https://www.nytimes.com/1979/08/09/archives/screen-the-witches-five-italian-segments-half-a-decameron.html. January 29, 2021. live. January 29, 2021.
96. Web site: Bruce Dern's 10 Best Movies, According To Rotten Tomatoes. April 3, 2020. Jake. Dee. Screen Rant. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206145648/https://screenrant.com/bruce-derns-best-movies-ranked-rotten-tomatoes-nebraska-family-plot/. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
97. Web site: Coogan's Bluff Review. April 28, 2006. Kim. Newman. Empire. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206145254/https://www.empireonline.com/movies/reviews/coogans-bluff-review/. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
98. Web site: Celebrating Where Eagles Dare. March 30, 2010. Mark. Pickavance. Den of Geek. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206144135/https://www.denofgeek.com/movies/celebrating-where-eagles-dare/. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
99. Web site: Western Classics at 50: Paint Your Wagon. October 24, 2019. Joe. Leydon. Cowboys & Indians. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206141239/https://www.cowboysindians.com/2019/10/western-classics-at-50-paint-your-wagon/. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
100. Web site: Warrior Nun & 9 Of The Best Nun Movies & Shows You Have To Watch. July 31, 2020. Anja. Grcar. Screen Rant. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206162518/https://screenrant.com/netflix-warrior-nun-movies-shows-best-watch/. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
101. Web site: Clint Eastwood's 20 best films: From Gran Torino to Dirty Harry. May 31, 2020. Thomas. Barrle. British GQ. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206142956/https://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/culture/article/clint-eastwood-movies. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
102. Web site: Clint Eastwood, Michael Douglas and other unlikely horror stars. March 12, 2020. Susan. Leighton. 1428 Elm. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206142603/https://1428elm.com/2020/03/12/clint-eastwood-michael-douglas-horror/. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
103. Web site: Dirty Harry's blood-soaked San Francisco was a terrifying reality. May 17, 2020. Andrew. Chamings. San Francisco Chronicle. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206142053/https://www.sfgate.com/sf-culture/slideshow/Dirty-Harry-s-grisly-San-Francisco-202113.php. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
104. Web site: Nightmare on Elm Street's John Saxon: a life in pictures. July 26, 2020. Greg. Whitmore. The Guardian. https://web.archive.org/web/20201206141628/https://www.theguardian.com/film/gallery/2020/jul/26/nightmare-on-elm-streets-john-saxon-a-life-in-pictures. December 6, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
105. Web site: 10 Most Iconic Moments In The Dirty Harry Franchise. May 19, 2020. Colin. McCormick. Screen Rant. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205234406/https://screenrant.com/dirty-harry-franchise-iconic-moments/. December 5, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
106. Web site: Thunderbolt And Lightfoot Cast & Character Guide. February 26, 2020. Padraig. Cotter. Screen Rant. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205231358/https://screenrant.com/thunderbolt-lightfoot-movie-cast-character-guide/. December 5, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
107. News: Calendar of events. December 26, 1976. The Times. 112. Shreveport, Louisiana. Newspapers.com. January 29, 2021.
108. Web site: Every Which Way But Loose Cast & Character Guide. March 9, 2020. Padraig. Cotter. Screen Rant. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205185849/https://screenrant.com/every-which-way-loose-movie-cast-character-guide/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
109. Web site: The escape from Alcatraz: What happened, biggest conspiracy theories surrounding the infamous prison break. February 10, 2020. Stephen. Sorace. Fox News. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205185154/https://www.foxnews.com/us/alcatraz-escape-what-happened-biggest-conspiracy-theories. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
110. Web site: Every Which Way But Loose Remake Planned. January 23, 2017. James. White. Empire. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205173939/https://www.empireonline.com/movies/news/every-way-loose-remake-planned/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
111. Web site: Clint Eastwood: 5 Best & 5 Worst Movies, According To Rotten Tomatoes. December 30, 2019. Shawn S.. Lealos. Screen Rant. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205164105/https://screenrant.com/clint-eastwood-best-worst-movies-rotten-tomatoes/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
112. Web site: Dirty Harry: 5 Ways He's Clint Eastwood's Best Character (& 5 Alternatives). November 1, 2020. Ben. Sherlock. Screen Rant. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205145825/https://screenrant.com/dirty-harry-reasons-clint-eastwood-best-character-alternatives/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
113. News: 'Pink Cadillac' (PG-13). May 26, 1989. Hal. Hinson. The Washington Post. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205144441/https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/movies/videos/pinkcadillacpg13hinson_a0a93c.htm. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
114. Web site: Review/Television; Profiles of Burton and Gary Cooper. November 30, 1989. John J.. O'Connor. John J. O'Connor (journalist). The New York Times. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205144939/https://www.nytimes.com/1989/11/30/arts/review-television-profiles-of-burton-and-gary-cooper.html. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020. 32. limited.
115. Web site: 11 Surprising Facts About In the Line of Fire. July 11, 2018. Jennifer M.. Wood. Mental Floss. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205141001/https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/550654/facts-about-in-the-line-of-fire-clint-eastwood. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
116. Web site: 20 Crazy Details Behind The Making Of Casper. October 7, 2018. Chris. Hodges. Screen Rant. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204231730/https://screenrant.com/casper-movie-behind-scenes-details-making-trivia/. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
117. Web site: Kurosawa's Way. May 13, 2011. Alissa. Simon. Variety. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204141230/https://variety.com/2011/film/markets-festivals/kurosawa-s-way-1117945215/. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
118. Web site: 'Trouble With the Curve' with Clint Eastwood lacks deception. September 19, 2012. Steve. Persall. Tampa Bay Times. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204140430/https://www.tampabay.com/features/movies/trouble-with-the-curve-with-clint-eastwood-lacks-deception/1252163/. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
119. Web site: 'Trouble with the Curve': Film Review. September 16, 2012. Todd. McCarthy. Todd McCarthy. The Hollywood Reporter. https://web.archive.org/web/20191020123333/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/trouble-curve-film-review-370642. October 20, 2019. live. December 4, 2020.
120. News: Sad Hill Unearthed: Paying Tribute to Sergio Leone. October 2019. Donato. Totaro. 23. 9–10. Offscreen. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204133120/https://offscreen.com/view/sad-hill-unearthed-paying-tribute-to-sergio-leone. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
121. Web site: The Ballad of Clint Eastwood's Singing Career. June 18, 2014. Forrest. Wickman. Slate. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205232226/https://slate.com/culture/2014/06/clint-eastwood-singer-a-brief-history-of-the-jersey-boys-directors-singing-career.html. December 5, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
122. Willie Nelson, Dolly Parton, Clint Eastwood Remember Merle Haggard. April 6, 2016. Rolling Stone. https://web.archive.org/web/20210129174510/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-country/willie-nelson-dolly-parton-clint-eastwood-remember-merle-haggard-201006/. January 29, 2021. live. January 29, 2021.
123. News: Knuckles &. December 17, 1980. Gary. Arnold. The Washington Post. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205174116/https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1980/12/17/knuckles-38/5e424ea9-2490-423c-ac2e-f0b873ba20ff/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
124. Web site: Remember Which Country Legend Save the Day in a Clint Eastwood Movie?. December 15, 2018. Sterling. Whitaker. Taste of Country. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205171842/https://tasteofcountry.com/clint-eastwood-honkytonk-man-marty-robbins/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
125. Web site: City Heat. Library of Congress. https://web.archive.org/web/20210129141033/https://www.loc.gov/item/jots.200014493/. January 29, 2021. live. January 29, 2021.
126. Web site: Heartbreak Ridge. American Film Institute. https://web.archive.org/web/20210129140755/https://catalog.afi.com/Catalog/moviedetails/57347. January 29, 2021. live. January 29, 2021.
127. Web site: Unforgiven [Original Soundtrack]]. AllMusic. March 30, 2021. https://archive.today/20210330114645/https://www.allmusic.com/album/unforgiven-original-soundtrack-mw0000614117. March 30, 2021. live.
128. Web site: A Perfect World. American Film Institute. https://web.archive.org/web/20210129160351/https://catalog.afi.com/Catalog/moviedetails/67724. January 29, 2021. live. January 29, 2021.
129. Web site: Eastwood at 80. May 30, 2010. Pavan. Amara. Charlotte. Sundberg. The Independent. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205014928/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/news/eastwood-at-80-1986872.html. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
130. Web site: Absolute Power. Library of Congress. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205013537/https://www.loc.gov/item/jots.200021442/. December 5, 2020. live. December 5, 2020.
131. Web site: True Crime. Library of Congress. https://web.archive.org/web/20210129140419/https://www.loc.gov/item/jots.200022184/. January 29, 2021. live. January 29, 2021.
132. Web site: Flags of Our Fathers [Music from the Motion Picture]]. AllMusic. https://web.archive.org/web/20201224182517/https://www.allmusic.com/album/flags-of-our-fathers-music-from-the-motion-picture-mw0001855982. December 24, 2020. live. December 24, 2020.
133. Web site: Music in the movies: Clint Eastwood. August 31, 2010. Glen. Chapman. Den of Geek. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204224327/https://www.denofgeek.com/movies/music-in-the-movies-clint-eastwood/. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
134. Web site: Clint Eastwood Sings The 'Gran Torino' Theme Song, No Really. December 2, 2008. Rodrigo. Perez. The Playlist. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204155514/https://theplaylist.net/clint-eastwood-sings-gran-torino-theme-20081202/. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
135. Clint Dives Into Scoring For 'Mystic River'. November 12, 2003. Billboard. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205000514/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/68254/clint-dives-into-scoring-for-mystic-river. December 5, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
136. Web site: Lennie Niehaus, Jazz Player and Composer for Clint Eastwood Films, Dies at 90. June 1, 2020. Jon. Burlingame. Variety. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204231104/https://variety.com/2020/music/news/lennie-niehaus-dead-dies-film-composer-clint-eastwood-jazz-1234622585/. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
137. Web site: Paul Walker portrayed Marine killed on Iwo Jima in 'Flags of our Fathers'. December 3, 2013. Denise. Goolsby. The Desert Sun. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204225923/https://www.desertsun.com/story/military-debrief/2013/12/03/paul-walker-portrayed-marine-killed-on-iwo-jima-in-flags-of-our-fathers/3897895/. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
138. Web site: Clint Eastwood to Score Grace is Gone. August 8, 2007. Peter. Sciretta. Slashfilm. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204224229/https://www.slashfilm.com/clint-eastwood-to-score-grace-is-gone/. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
139. Web site: The Many Facets Of 'Changeling' Eastwood. October 23, 2008. Mark. Jenkins. NPR. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204160315/https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=96024840. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
140. Web site: A 'Hereafter' Where Matt Damon Sees Dead People. October 15, 2010. David. Edelstein. David Edelstein. NPR. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204142927/https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=130564649. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
141. Web site: Clint Eastwood Scoring 'J. Edgar'. October 6, 2011. Film Music Reporter. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204142143/http://filmmusicreporter.com/2011/10/06/clint-eastwood-scoring-j-edgar/. December 4, 2020. live. December 4, 2020.
142. Web site: Steven Spielberg's 'Amazing Stories': Where to Stream the Original. March 6, 2020. Brett. White. Decider. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205211208/https://decider.com/2020/03/06/how-to-stream-original-amazing-stories/. December 5, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
143. Web site: Beloved Baton Rouge bluesman Henry Gray dies at 95. February 17, 2020. John. Wirt. The Advocate. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205211852/https://www.theadvocate.com/baton_rouge/entertainment_life/music/article_99a7dcb6-f450-11e9-8291-0742ebb5a887.html. December 5, 2020. live. December 6, 2020. limited.
144. Web site: Various Artists Clint Eastwood Presents: Johnny Mercer - The Dream's On Me Review. BBC Online. https://web.archive.org/web/20210129163306/https://www.bbc.co.uk/music/reviews/3czb/. January 29, 2021. live. January 29, 2021.
145. Web site: Stuart Whitman, prolific film and TV actor, star of 'The Comancheros,' dies at 92. March 17, 2020. Dorany. Pineda. Los Angeles Times. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205214635/https://www.latimes.com/obituaries/story/2020-03-17/stuart-whitman-actor-westerns-comancheros-dead. December 5, 2020. live. December 6, 2020. subscription.
146. Web site: James Garner, 'Maverick' And 'Rockford Files' Actor, Dies At 86. July 20, 2014. Carman. Tse. LAist. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205223551/https://laist.com/2014/07/20/james_garner_maverick_and_rockford.php. December 5, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
147. Web site: 8 reasons why 'Alfred Hitchcock Presents' might be the greatest TV show ever. May 2, 2017. Decades. https://web.archive.org/web/20201224012326/https://www.decades.com/lists/8-reasons-why-alfred-hitchcock-presents-might-be-the-greatest-tv-show-ever. December 24, 2020. live. December 24, 2020.
148. Web site: Clint Eastwood's biggest roles: 'Rawhide' to 'Gran Torino' and everything in between. May 31, 2020. Nate. Day. Fox News. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205223952/https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/clint-eastwood-biggest-roles. December 5, 2020. live. December 6, 2020.
149. Web site: Jimmie Tramel: Because Clint Eastwood is 90, let's saddle up for some Oklahoma connections. June 1, 2020. Jimmie. Tramel. Tulsa World. https://web.archive.org/web/20210129170113/https://tulsaworld.com/entertainment/music/jimmie-tramel-because-clint-eastwood-is-90-lets-saddle-up-for-some-oklahoma-connections/article_b0360f93-bc68-5bc9-9f13-226c71c31f7d.html. January 29, 2021. live. January 29, 2021.
150. News: Warner: before Time began. March 26, 1993. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. https://web.archive.org/web/20201205225125/https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/89951747/. December 5, 2020. live. December 6, 2020. 59.