Cliffside, North Carolina Explained

Official Name:Cliffside, North Carolina
Settlement Type:Unincorporated community
Pushpin Map:North Carolina#USA
Pushpin Label:Cliffside
Pushpin Label Position:top
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:North Carolina
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Rutherford
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:6.03
Area Land Km2:6.03
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Total Sq Mi:2.33
Area Land Sq Mi:2.33
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:530
Population Density Km2:87.93
Population Density Sq Mi:227.76
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Elevation Ft:843
Coordinates:35.2481°N -81.7653°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:28024
Area Code:828
Blank Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank Info:2628618

Cliffside is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in southeastern Rutherford County, North Carolina, United States. Its population was 611 as of the 2010 census. Cliffside has a post office with ZIP code 28024.[2] [3] U.S. Route 221 Alternate and North Carolina Highway 120 pass through the community.

Demographics

History

Cliffside was founded as a company town by Raleigh Rutherford (R.R.) Haynes, who established a textile mill there on the Second Broad River in 1899. Haynes had previously helped to build up the mills and factories of nearby Henrietta and Caroleen High Shoals, a former community in this vicinity, was a post office as early as 1828.[4]

It was entirely owned by Haynes and his business partners, who owned all of the property, homes and farmland in the town. The farm acreage was rented to tenant farmers, and the homes were rented to Haynes' employees at low rates. Homes cost about $0.25 weekly for each room in the house. Because it was privately owned, it had no town council or city limits, and minimal crime.[5]

Town residents had to have at least one member of their household employed by Haynes, and had to obey certain town rules such as not keeping dogs on their property. The town reached its height in the 1950s when it had about 2,500 residents. Millionaire Earl Owensby originally hailed from Cliffside, and built Earl Owensby Studios just 10 miles from the town.

Cliffside Public School was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. September 20, 2022.
  2. Web site: USPS - Look Up a ZIP Code. 2012-02-15. United States Postal Service. 2012.
  3. Web site: Postmaster Finder - Post Offices by ZIP Code. United States Postal Service. March 6, 2014. October 17, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201017172656/https://webpmt.usps.gov/pmt008.cfm. dead.
  4. Book: Powell, William S. . The North Carolina Gazetteer: A Dictionary of Tar Heel Places . The University of North Carolina Press . 1968 . 0-8078-1247-1 . Chapel Hill, N.C. . 110.
  5. Book: Bailey, Alfred Reno . Cliffside: Portrait of a Carolina Mill Town . 2005 . Arcadia Publishing . 978-0-7385-4160-0 . 7–8 . en.