Clerk Saunders Explained

Clerk Saunders is Child ballad 69. It exists in several variants.[1]

Synopsis

Clerk Saunders and may Margaret ("may" meaning maiden and being a title rather than a name) are walking in the garden. He persuades her to go to bed with him before their marriage, saying that he will let himself in and she can cover her eyes, so that she can swear that she did not let him in or see him. Her seven brothers catch them and argue over what to do, but the youngest kills him without a word, and Margaret finds him dead in the morning. They bury him.

In some versions his ghost appears at her window and tells her she must release him from his promise. She demands a kiss, but he tells her it would kill her. She frees him.

Variants

The woman who attempts to conceal her lover, and the family members who find him, are common ballad motifs.[2] Willie and Lady Maisry has much in common with it.[3] There are also variants on Sweet William's Ghost (Child 77, version F) in which the name Clerk Saunders is used, and with content akin to the end of the song. [4]

Recordings

Frequently recorded by some of the best known names in the English and Scottish folk traditions. Well-known recordings include:

Depictions

Clerk Saunders is the subject, and title, of paintings by Edward Burne-Jones in the Tate Collection[5] and Elizabeth Siddal, currently in the collection of the Fitzwilliam Museum.[6]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. [Francis James Child]
  2. Francis James Child, The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, v 2, p 156-7, Dover Publications, New York 1965
  3. Francis James Child, The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, v 2, p 167, Dover Publications, New York 1965
  4. Francis James Child, The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, part 3, pg 233 Houghton, Mifflin and Company, Boston, 1885
  5. Web site: 'Clerk Saunders', Sir Edward Coley Burne-Jones, Bt, 1861.
  6. Web site: Elizabeth Siddal (1829-1862) . 2010-08-17 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304053952/http://myweb.tiscali.co.uk/speel/paint/siddal.htm . 2016-03-04 . dead .