Cle Elum River Explained

Cle Elum River
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:Washington
Subdivision Type3:Region
Subdivision Name3:Kittitas County
Subdivision Type5:City
Subdivision Name5:Cle Elum
Length:28miles[1]
Discharge1 Location:Roslyn, Washington
Discharge1 Avg:945 cuft/s [2]
Source1:Cascade Range
Source1 Coordinates:47.5886°N -121.1669°W[3]
Source1 Elevation:6115feet[4]
Mouth:Yakima River
Mouth Coordinates:47.1769°N -120.9969°W
Mouth Elevation:1990feet
Tributaries Right:Waptus River, Cooper River

The Cle Elum River is a tributary of the Yakima River, approximately 28 miles (45 km) long in the U.S. state of Washington. A Northern Pacific Railway station at the future site of the city of Cle Elum, Washington was named Clealum after the Kittitas name Tie-el-Lum, meaning "swift water", referring to the Cle Elum River. In 1908, Clealum was altered to Cle Elum. This spelling came to be used for the river as well.[5] Some maps in the 1850s also have the river labeled as Samahma River.[6]

Course

The river originates in the Cascade Range near Mount Daniel and flows generally south, through Hyas Lake. The river is joined by many tributary streams including Waptus River and Cooper River draining from Cooper Lake, after which it enters Cle Elum Lake. Although a natural lake, Cle Elum Lake's water level and discharge is controlled by Cle Elum Dam, a 165-foot (50 m) high earthfill structure built in 1933. The dam and lake are managed for irrigation purposes by the United States Bureau of Reclamation as part of the Yakima Project.[7] Below the dam, Cle Elum River continues south to join the Yakima River on the west side of the city of Cle Elum.

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://www.bartleby.com/69/67/C08367.html Cle Elum River
  2. Web site: USGS Current Conditions for USGS 12479000 CLE ELUM RIVER NEAR ROSLYN, WA.
  3. , USGS, GNIS.
  4. [Google Earth]
  5. Web site: Cle Elum . Washington Place Names database . Tacoma Public Library . 2009-03-05 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090309023858/http://search.tpl.lib.wa.us/wanames/ . 2009-03-09 .
  6. Book: Meany, Edmond S. . Edmond S. Meany . 1923. Origin of Washington Geographic Names. University of Washington Press. 50 . 9780598974808.
  7. http://www.usbr.gov/dataweb/html/yakima.html Yakima Project