Claudio Carosino Explained

Claudio Carosino
Birth Date:12 March 1951
Birth Place:Busseto
Death Date:24 October 2010
Death Place:Le Roncole
Nationality:Italian
Spouse:Maurizia
Occupation:General Practitioner

Claudio Carosino, MD (12 March 1951 – 24 October 2010) was an Italian general practitioner and family physician, tutor and mentor engaged in rural medicine.[1] Carosino was shot and killed by a patient while performing a house visit in the rural village of Roncole Verdi in Italy.[2] [3]

Early life

Always keen on helping the disadvantaged and those in need,[4] he had been an active member of many volunteer organizations since childhood, and spent a few of his high school summers accompanying disabled and ill people to Lourdes with other volunteers of UNITALSI (Unione Nazionale Italiana Trasporto Ammalati a Lourdes e Santuari Internazionali).[5] He attended the High School of Cremona, where he graduated from Liceo Ginnasio Manin in 1970.[6] Afterwards he enrolled in medical school at University of Parma.

Professional life

After graduating from the Medical School at Parma University in 1976, he was offered a condotta (a General Practice Position before the Italian National Health System was established in 1978) ad interim in Roncole Verdi, a rural village near Busseto, and one in Sant'Andrea. In 1978 the SSN (National Health System) was founded by law and Carosino was given a position as a General Practitioner in the same rural area of Busseto, where he had been working since his qualification. He ran three practices within the area (in Roncole Verdi, Sant’Andrea and Samboseto).[7]

Many years later, when the SSN was trying to create Health Centers (case della salute) to bring all General Practitioners of the same district together, Carosino worked on the project in the Busseto area.[8] His commitment to this project led him and his colleagues to open the Medicina Oggi Group Practice in 2006, collecting the five GPs of the area together under one roof, before the National Health System. Knowing that the new practice would have taken him away from the countryside, Carosino decided to keep his Roncole and Sant'Andrea offices functioning at least two days a week.[9]

In 2011, four years after the Medicina Oggi Group Practice opening, the SSN established the first Health Center of the Parma rural area, clearly in Busseto, which was named after Carosino.[10] [11] [12] He was also qualified in the specialization of Geriatric Medicine in 1979 and of Public Health in 1983.[13]

In the nineties, he went back to school. In 1998 he graduated from Mario Negri Institute school of research in General Practice (Scuola di Ricerca in Medicina Generale) and in 2002, he attended a course on Clinic Epidemiology for General Practitioners organized by the Superior Institute of Health (Istituto Superiore di Sanità).

Scientific activities and nonprofit associations

Besides his work as a family physician, Carosino was also involved in many other activities, such as research, teaching and tutoring.[14] [15] Carosino had been a member of EGPRN (European General Practice Research Network) since 1998, participating in the Educational Committee. Furthermore, he was the research coordinator,[16] [17] an executive member and the Italian representative of EURIPA (European Rural and Isolated Practitioners Association).[18] He was also involved in EURACT (European Academy of Teachers in General Practice).

At a national level, he had been the president of the Parma local section of SIMG (Italian Society of General Practice) since 2005 and the vice-president of the SIMG Emilia-Romagna Regional section since 2007.[19] He had also been a member of the SIMM (Italian Society of Medicine of Migration)[20] since 1993 and of SIMET (Italian Society of Tropical Medicine) since 1998. Finally, he was also a member of the Catholic Medical Doctor Association.

He had also been a passionate teacher at the General Practice Vocational Training course of Emilia Romagna,[21] appreciated and respected by his students, since 1998. He was among the first Italian doctors who welcomed trainees and junior GPs of other European countries to their practices, participating in the Hippokrates Exchange programme of the Vasco da Gama Movement.[22] [23]

Next to the scientific associations, Carosino was also involved in charitable and philanthropic organizations.[24] [25] [26] He was among the founders and Chairman for quite some time, of a nonprofit association (onlus – non lucrative for the community good) called Aiuto Minori Terzo Mondo (Help Underage Third World)[27] [28] that supports Identes missionaries work and special programs in Italy and in Peru.[29] In the Cordillera of the Andes, the Missionaries of the Santa Maria degli Angeli Monastery run an institute for children from 6 to 18 years old; after the death of Carosino, the association received significant donations in his memory, enabling them to add a small medical office to the institute. The small clinic will be named after the rural General Practitioner from Busseto and the opening ceremony will be held in 2012.

Personal life

During his first pilgrimage to Lourdes, Carosino met Maurizia, an adolescent girl in a wheelchair[30] as a result of polio. Maurizia was also a member of a Christian charity organization and a few years later, after his graduation from Medical School in 1977, they were married.[31] They had two children: Cristina and Stefano.[32]

In memoriam

In memory of Carosino, the Vasco da Gama Movement along with EURIPA and WONCA Europe established the Carosino Prize to award the trainee or junior general practitioner/family physician for the best completion of their Hippokrates Exchange program in a rural setting.[33] The 2011 award was given to Fabrizia Farolfi, MD[34] and the 2012 award winner was Marine Parmentier, MD from France who visited Angus Gallacher, MD in Scotland, UK.[35]

On 19 July 2013, Carosino was awarded with the golden medal of merit for his contribution to public health by the Italian Ministry of Health.[36] [37]

Notes and References

  1. News: Wynn-Jones. John. Remembering Claudio Carosino - the archetypal rural practitioner. 19 March 2012. WONCA News. February 2011. 30. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120321071628/http://www.globalfamilydoctor.com/publications/woncaNews/WN%20Feb%2011/WoncaFeb11.pdf. 21 March 2012.
  2. News: Omicidio di Roncole Verdi, rosario in chiesa collegiata. Il giorno delle esequie di Carosino sarà lutto cittadino. 19 March 2012. Gazzetta di Parma. October 24, 2010. Italian. https://web.archive.org/web/20101028081211/http://www.gazzettadiparma.it/primapagina/dettaglio/2/60460/Omicidio_a_Roncole_Verdi:_un_paziente_uccide_il_medico_Claudio_Carosino.html. 28 October 2010. dead.
  3. News: Perri. Maria Chiara. Dolore e sconcerto a Roncole. 19 March 2012. la Repubblica. 25 October 2010. Italian.
  4. News: Marossa. Beatrice. Quel medico "di campagna" che aiutava studenti e anziani. 19 March 2012. Panorama di Parma. October 25, 2010. Italian.
  5. Web site: UNITALSI. 19 March 2012. Italian.
  6. News: Sabina. Comment on Omicidio di Roncole Verdi, rosario in chiesa collegiata. Il giorno delle esequie di Carosino sarà lutto cittadino. https://archive.today/20120802060653/http://www.gazzettadiparma.it/gusto/commenti/2/60460/discussi/index.html/13. dead. 2 August 2012. 20 March 2012. Gazzetta di Parma. 25 October 2010. Italian.
  7. News: Wynn-Jones. John. Claudio Carosino: The Archetypal Rural Practitioner. 19 March 2012. The Grapevine. 2–3.
  8. Web site: Parma, la prima Casa della Salute. Saluter. 19 March 2012. Italian. 9 December 2011.
  9. Web site: Ambulatorio Roncole Verdi. 19 March 2012. Italian.
  10. News: Panni. Paolo. Napolitano rende omaggio alla memoria di Carosino. https://archive.today/20130218084052/http://www.gazzettadiparma.it/primapagina/dettaglio/2/92213/Napolitano_rende_omaggio_alla_memoria_di_Carosino.index.html. dead. February 18, 2013. 19 March 2012. Gazzetta di Parma. June 17, 2011. Italian.
  11. Web site: Inaugurazione della Casa della Salute di Busseto, intitolata al Dr. Claudio Carosino. AUSL Parma. 19 March 2012. Italian. dead. https://archive.today/20120803031503/http://www.ausl.pr.it/page.asp?IDCategoria=630&IDSezione=23382&ID=447095. 3 August 2012.
  12. News: Busseto: taglio del nastro per la Casa della Salute. 19 March 2012. Parma Oggi. December 9, 2011. Italian. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304105414/http://www.parmaoggi.it/2011/12/09/busseto-taglio-del-nastro-per-la-casa-della-salute/. 4 March 2016. dead.
  13. Web site: Presentazione di "Medicina Oggi". Movimento Giotto. 19 March 2012. Italian. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304111605/http://dottorgiotto.altervista.org/nuovo2/images/stories/File/Presentazione%20Claudio%20Carosino%20MMG%20Busseto%20(PR).pdf. 4 March 2016. dead.
  14. La morte di Carosino una tragedia per tutti i medici. Reggio Sanita. 2010. 5. 19 March 2012. Italian.
  15. If You Can Make It There, You Can Make It Anywhere. www.ugpcast.com/. UGP. Raquel Gomez-Bravo, Sara Rigon, Harris Lygidakis. June 7, 2011. 19 March 2012. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120325221909/http://www.ugpcast.com/node/25. 25 March 2012.
  16. Web site: El doctor Claudio Carosino, asesinado en un aviso a domicilio. semFYC. 20 March 2012. Spanish. dead. https://archive.today/20120715011700/http://server1.semfyc.es/es/noticias/NOTICIASemfyc/noviembre110/internacionalE.htm. 15 July 2012.
  17. Web site: Claudio Carosino: remembered. RuralGP. 19 March 2012.
  18. News: News. 19 March 2012. The Rural Link. Winter 2010. 1.
  19. Web site: SIMG. 15 March 2012. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120204012520/http://www.simg.it/default2.asp?active_page_id=1099. 4 February 2012.
  20. Web site: Affronti. Mario. Un ricordo di Claudio Carosino da parte del Presidente della SIMM Mario Affronti. SIMM. 19 March 2012. Italian. 28 October 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304120442/http://www.simmweb.it/index.php?id=379. 4 March 2016.
  21. Carosino. Claudio. Paolo Schianchi . Paolo Ronchini . Il tirocinio valutativo per l'esame di abilitazione professionale: l'esperienza a Parma. Occhio Clinico. 2005. 9. 25–27. Italian.
  22. News: Gomez-Bravo. Raquel. Claudio Carosino – to honour his memory. 19 March 2012. Grapevine. Winter 2011. 5–6.
  23. Web site: Importante novità: nuova host practice per il Progetto Hippokrates. Giotto Movement. 19 March 2012. Italian. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304125544/http://dottorgiotto.altervista.org/nuovo2/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=50&Itemid=104. 4 March 2016. dead.
  24. News: Eggleton. Pat. Doctor killed by patient in Parma. 19 March 2012. Italy Magazine. https://web.archive.org/web/20120805024216/http://italymag.co.uk/italy/parma-province/doctor-killed-patient-parma. 5 August 2012. dead.
  25. News: Talignani. Giacomo. Tragedia a Roncole Verdi. 15 March 2012. la Repubblica.
  26. Web site: A un anno dalla morte di un amico Claudio Carosino. Associazione Medici Cattolici Italiani. 19 March 2012. 2. Italian.
  27. News: Panni. Paolo. In Perù un ambulatorio intitolato a Carosino. https://archive.today/20130218085923/http://www.gazzettadiparma.it/primapagina/dettaglio/2/109424/In_Per%C3%B9_un_ambulatorio_intitolato_a_Carosino.index.html. dead. February 18, 2013. 19 March 2012. Gazzetta di Parma. November 3, 2011. Italian.
  28. Web site: Associazione Aiuto Minori Terzo Mondo. 19 March 2012. Italian.
  29. Web site: I Missionari Identes. 19 March 2012. Italian.
  30. Web site: Brindani. Umberto. Umberto Brindani, giornalista, ricorda il Dr. Claudio Carosino. Atti del VI Convegno Internazionale Medico Cura Te Stesso: Quel minuto in più. Una sfida per sé, una necessità per il malato. Associazione Medicina e Persona. 19 March 2012. Fernanda Bastiani. Italian. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304071947/http://www.medicinaepersona.org/resources/pagina/N130ff6ead144bcc7b6e/N130ff6ead144bcc7b6e/23giu-01-UMBERTO_BRINDANI_RICORDA_IL_DR._CAROSINO.pdf. 4 March 2016.
  31. News: Banque Vidiella. Jaume. Claudio Carosino. 19 March 2012. Grapevine. April 2011. 4–5.
  32. Web site: L'amministrazione comunale di Busseto. 19 March 2012. Italian.
  33. Web site: Hippokrates and Claudio Carosino Prizes. Vasco da Gama Movement. 19 March 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20131127165828/http://vdgm.woncaeurope.org/content/hippokrates-and-claudio-carosino-prizes. 2013-11-27. dead.
  34. Web site: The Winners of the Hippokrates & Carosino Prizes!. Vasco da Gama Movement. 19 March 2012. dead. https://archive.today/20130213073912/http://www.vdgm.eu/index.cfm/spKey/about_us.news/spId/B4280D2C-DBC4-011D-BD02CF81A4CD7CBA.html. 13 February 2013.
  35. http://vdgm.woncaeurope.org/content/winners-2012-hippokrates-exchange-and-carosino-prizes Winners of the 2012 Hippokrates Exchange and Carosino Prizes
  36. "Benemerenze al merito della sanità pubblica, cerimonia di consegna al Ministero". (in Italian). Retrieved 2 August 2013.
  37. https://archive.today/20130802162005/http://www.gazzettadiparma.it/primapagina/dettaglio/2/198566/Carosino_medaglia_al_merito_della_sanit%C3%A0.html "Carosino, medaglia al merito della sanità"

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