Clarkston, Michigan Explained

Clarkston, Michigan
Official Name:City of the Village of Clarkston
Settlement Type:City
Pushpin Map:Michigan
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Label:Clarkston
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within the state of Michigan
Mapsize:250
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Michigan
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Oakland
Government Footnotes:[1]
Government Type:Mayor–council
Leader Title1:Manager
Leader Name1:Jonathan Smith
Established Title:Settled
Established Date:1830
Established Title2:Incorporated
Established Date2:1884 (village)
1992 (city)
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[2]
Area Total Km2:1.35
Area Land Km2:1.15
Area Water Km2:0.20
Area Total Sq Mi:0.52
Area Land Sq Mi:0.44
Area Water Sq Mi:0.08
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:928
Population Density Km2:809.39
Population Density Sq Mi:2094.81
Timezone:EST
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Coordinates:42.7358°N -83.4192°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code(s)
Postal Code:48346–48348
Area Code:248 and 947
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:26-82450[3]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:623384

Clarkston is a city in Oakland County, Michigan, United States. A northern suburb of Detroit, located about 34miles northwest of downtown Detroit, Clarkston is surrounded by Independence Township, but administered independently since its incorporation in 1992. At the 2020 census, the city had a population of 928. With a total land area of 0.44sqmi, Clarkston is the smallest city by land area in the state of Michigan.

History

Squatter Linux Jacox from New York built the first house, a Shanty, in Clarkston in 1830. In 1832, Butler Holcomb built the second house and a sawmill. On December 12, 1840, the Independence post office was transferred to the community and assumed its name. In 1842, the Clark brothers platted a tract of land for a village and gave it the name Clarkston.[4] Clarkston was incorporated in 1884 as a village.

In 1992, the village of Clarkston was incorporated as a city.[5]

Historic district

The Village of Clarkston was designated a Michigan State Historic Site on January 16, 1976 and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places[5] on May 15, 1979.

The Clarkston Village Historic District includes Buffalo Street, Church Street, Clarkston Road, Depot Road, Holcomb Street, Main Street (M-15), Miller Road, Waldon Road and Washington Street.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.51sqmi, of which 0.44sqmi is land and 0.07sqmi (13.73%) is water.[6]

Clarkston is the smallest city by land area in the state of Michigan. However, the city of Petersburg has a larger land area at 0.48sqmi but a smaller total area (when water area is included). Clarkston has a total area of 0.51sqmi, while Petersburg contains no water and a total area of 0.48sqmi.

Demographics

2010 census

As of the census[7] of 2010, there were 882 people, 402 households, and 248 families residing in the city. The population density was 2004.5PD/sqmi. There were 440 housing units at an average density of 1000/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 97.7% White, 0.2% African American, 0.1% Native American, 0.6% Asian, 0.5% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.8% of the population.

There were 402 households, of which 27.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.3% were married couples living together, 10.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 38.3% were non-families. 32.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.19 and the average family size was 2.80.

The median age in the city was 45.4 years. 21.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22% were from 25 to 44; 31.4% were from 45 to 64; and 19.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.6% male and 51.4% female.

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 962 people, 406 households, and 265 families residing in the city. The population density was 2106sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 424 housing units at an average density of 928.2sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 96.78% White, 0.31% African American, 0.10% Native American, 0.42% Asian, 0.10% Pacific Islander, 0.10% from other races, and 2.18% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.04% of the population.

There were 406 households, out of which 29.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.2% were married couples living together, 9.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.7% were non-families. 31.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 3.01.

In the city the population was spread out, with 25.7% under the age of 18, 5.3% from 18 to 24, 27.7% from 25 to 44, 28.0% from 45 to 64, and 13.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 89.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.3 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $62,667, and the median income for a family was $90,189. Males had a median income of $66,250 versus $37,604 for females. The per capita income for the city was $36,838. About 2.2% of families and 3.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.4% of those under age 18 and 4.9% of those age 65 or over.

Education

The city's public school district is the Clarkston Community School District.

Everest Collegiate High School and Academy is in nearby Independence Township.[8]

Notable people

This list includes people from the area (Clarkston and Independence Township).

Further reading

Book: Walter . Romig . Michigan Place Names: The History of the Founding and the Naming of More Than Five Thousand Past and Present Michigan Communities . Great Lakes Books Series . Paperback . 1973 . October 1, 1986 . . 081431838X . Detroit, Michigan .

Notes and References

  1. Web site: City of the Village of Clarkston. City of the Village of Clarkston Government. 2020. April 23, 2020.
  2. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. May 21, 2022.
  3. Web site: U.S. Census website . . 2008-01-31 . mdy .
  4. Book: Durant, Samuel W. . History of Oakland County, Michigan . 1877 . 2011-08-30 . 2005 . University of Michigan Library . Ann Arbor, Mich. . 207–214 . Independence Township . http://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/micounty/bad1021.0001.001/321&view=image&size=150 .
  5. News: The 18 tiniest cities in Michigan. December 5, 2016. Flint Journal. Mlive Media Group. December 4, 2016.
  6. Web site: Michigan: 2010 Population and Housing Unit Counts 2010 Census of Population and Housing . https://web.archive.org/web/20121019111423/http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/cph-2-24.pdf . 2012-10-19 . live. September 2012. United States Census Bureau. 2010 United States Census. May 1, 2020. 37 Michigan.
  7. Web site: American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. 2012-11-25.
  8. Web site: Home. Everest Collegiate High School and Academy. 2020-05-02. Everest Collegiate High School & Academy 5935 Clarkston Rd. Clarkston, MI 48348. - Compare full address with: Web site: Zoning Map. https://web.archive.org/web/20200502160644/http://cms2.revize.com/revize/independencetwp/Zoning%20Map%202019.pdf . 2020-05-02 . live. Independence Township, Michigan. 2020-05-02.
  9. Web site: Valerie Bertinelli. 2012-11-23. International Speakers Bureau. https://web.archive.org/web/20121128133019/http://www.internationalspeakers.com/speaker/13700/valerie_bertinelli. November 28, 2012. dead.
  10. Web site: Olde Mill Inn - About Us. Olde Mill Inn. August 12, 2013. January 9, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140109003110/http://www.oldemillinnofclarkston.com/About-Us.html. dead.
  11. Web site: Broadcasters. Detroit Tigers.
  12. Web site: Voice of Detroit Tigers Dan Dickerson to meet with fans. theoaklandpress.com. August 12, 2013. August 12, 2013. https://archive.today/20130812191636/http://www.theoaklandpress.com/articles/2010/01/11/life/suburban_life_clarkston/doc4b4af849340d2958384567.txt. dead.
  13. Web site: Home-grown Dane Fife happy with new job. theoaklandpress.com. August 12, 2013. August 12, 2013. https://archive.today/20130812191721/http://www.theoaklandpress.com/articles/2011/07/29/sports/college/doc4e334bf2dfc66826331403.txt. dead.
  14. Web site: Henry Ford in the Village of Clarkston . michiganhistory.leadr.msu.edu . 2019-12-03.
  15. Web site: Village Of Clarkston Historic District. clarkstonhistory.info.
  16. Web site: Clarkston's Kamieniecki a rising star in basketball, not baseball. The Detroit News. August 12, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20140824235534/http://www.detroitnews.com/article/20090129/OPINION03/901290410. August 24, 2014. dead.
  17. Web site: Independence Township man arrested in burglary attempt of Kid Rock home. theoaklandpress.com. August 12, 2013. August 6, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130806025740/http://www.theoaklandpress.com/articles/2013/08/02/news/cops_and_courts/doc51fc53f1cc416724803083.txt. dead.
  18. Web site: ARCA driver eyes NASCAR. Heather. Clement. clarkstonnews.com. dead. https://archive.today/20130812191617/http://www.clarkstonnews.com/Articles-i-2005-08-17-135461.112112_ARCA_driver_eyes_NASCAR.html. August 12, 2013. mdy-all.