Clarissa Dickson Wright Explained

Clarissa Dickson Wright
Birth Date:1947 6, df=yes
Birth Place:St John's Wood, London, England
Death Place:Edinburgh, Scotland
Occupation:Television personality, celebrity cook, actress, businesswoman, author, barrister
Years Active:1996–2014

Clarissa Theresa Philomena Aileen Mary Josephine Agnes Elsie Trilby Louise Esmerelda Johnston Dickson Wright[1] (24 June 1947 – 15 March 2014) was an English celebrity cook, television personality, writer, businesswoman, and former barrister. She was best known as one of the Two Fat Ladies, with Jennifer Paterson, in the television cooking programme. She was an accredited cricket umpire and one of only two women to become a Guild Butcher.

Early life

Dickson Wright was born in St John's Wood, London, the youngest of four children.[2] [3] Her father, Arthur Dickson Wright,[4] [5] was a surgeon to the Royal Family who had served with the Colonial Service at Singapore,[6] and her mother, Aileen Mary (Molly) Bath,[7] was from "a well known and respected Singapore family".[8] She said her father was an alcoholic who subjected his wife and children to verbal and physical abuse.[9]

At the age of 11, Wright was sent to the Convent of the Sacred Heart, an independent school for girls in the coastal town of Hove in Sussex, and then to the Convent of the Sacred Heart at Woldingham. After school, Wright studied for a law degree at University College London, and undertook her pupillage to become a barrister at Gray's Inn.

Career

Early career

Dickson Wright was called to the bar in 1970. She later claimed (although she turned 23 that year) that this occurred when she was aged 21, and that she was the youngest woman ever to be called to the bar.[10] After her mother died of a heart attack in 1975, she inherited a considerable sum of money, which by her own account she squandered over the next eight years. Her mother's death, combined a year later with that of her father, who spent his final years aphasic and requiring the use of a wheelchair after a stroke,[8] [6] left her in a deep depression, and she drank heavily for the following 12 years.[11]

In 1979, Dickson Wright took control of the food at a drinking club in St James's Place in London. While there she met a fellow alcoholic named Clive (whose surname she never revealed); they had a relationship until his death in 1982 from kidney failure at the age of 40. Shortly thereafter she was disbarred[12] for practising without chambers. Dickson Wright said that, during her alcoholic years, she had sex with an MP behind the Speaker's chair in the House of Commons.

In the early 1980s, she was homeless and staying with friends.[13] For two years she was cook-housekeeper for a family in Sussex until she was sacked for her alcohol-induced behaviour.[14] After being charged with drink-driving, Dickson Wright started to attend Alcoholics Anonymous meetings, counselling, and a detox centre.[15] She attended the Promis Recovery Centre at Nonington.[16] In her 2009 book Rifling Through My Drawers she expressed a belief in reincarnation. She was a keen supporter of hunting.[17]

Cooking and television

BBC2 commissioned a series of Two Fat Ladies. Four series were made and shown around the world. Paterson died in 1999 midway through the fourth series.[18]

Later years

Two Fat Ladies ended after Paterson's death. Dickson Wright appeared with Sir Johnny Scott in Clarissa and the Countryman from 2000 to 2003 and played the gamekeeper in the sitcom Absolutely Fabulous in 2003.[11] In 2004 she closed her Edinburgh cookery book shop due to bankruptcy and lost the contract to run a tearoom at Lennoxlove, the seat of the Duke of Hamilton and Brandon.[19] In 2005, Dickson Wright took part in the BBC reality television show Art School.

Dickson Wright was elected as Rector of the University of Aberdeen in November 1998, the university's first female rector.[11] [20] Her autobiography, Spilling the Beans, was published in September 2007. In 2008, she presented a one-off documentary for BBC Four, Clarissa and the King's Cookbook, where she makes recipes from a cookbook dating to the reign of Richard II.[21]

Along with racehorse trainer Sir Mark Prescott, Dickson Wright was charged with hare coursing with dogs in North Yorkshire in March 2007 under a private prosecution lodged by the International Fund for Animal Welfare under the Hunting Act 2004.[22] [23] On 1 September 2009, she and Prescott pleaded guilty and received an absolute discharge at Scarborough Magistrates' Court. They said that they were invited to the event by the Yorkshire Greyhound Field Trialling Club, which told the court that it believed it was running a legal event by using muzzled dogs.[24]

In October 2012, Dickson Wright appeared on Fieldsports Britain to discuss badgers and their nutritional value, saying: "There's going to be a cull, so rather than just throw them in the landfill site, why not eat them?"[25] In November 2012, she presented a short BBC4 TV series on the history of the British breakfast, lunch and dinner. She was a supporter of the Conservative Party[26] [27] and lived in Inveresk, Scotland.[28]

In her later years, Wright was known for her criticism and opposition to anti-hunting groups and vegetarianism.[29] She supported hare coursing and a diet of red meat, butter and cream.[29]

Death

Dickson Wright died in the Edinburgh Royal Infirmary on 15 March 2014, aged 66, from pneumonia relating to an undisclosed illness.[30] [31] [32]

Her funeral mass was held in Edinburgh at St Mary's Cathedral on 7 April, after which she was cremated.[33]

Books

Cookery books:

Memoirs:

Miscellaneous:

Audio books

Forewords written

Television

SERIES:

GUEST APPEARANCES:

The First Domestic Goddess (30 June 2006)

Awards

2008 BA/Nielsen BookData Author of the Year Award.

DVD release

The Two Fat Ladies DVD set contains a 40-minute BBC tribute to Paterson that aired in 2004. The DVD box set was released in the United States of America in July 2008. The Acorn Media release contains all 24 episodes across four discs. The show had been released in Britain as a Region 2 DVD set.

Reception

Her A History of English Food was described by The Independent as "richly informative" and "surely destined for classic status". The reviewer noted that she had seen badger hams on the bar in the West Country pubs of her childhood, and that a tripe seller in Dewsbury market sold "nine different varieties of tripe, including penis and udder (which is remarkably like pease pudding)."[36]

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Morris . Steven . TV chef Clarissa Dickson Wright dies . 14 April 2014 . theguardian.com . 17 March 2014.
  2. Web site: Clarissa DICKSON-WRIGHT Born:  24 Jun 1947 Marylebone District, London Died:  15 Mar 2014 Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland: Welcome to the web site dedicated to recording the family history of the Ennevers and Enevers and our related families. You can search for individuals, display family trees, calculate relationships, read family histories and view family photographs and other historical documents. There are currently 12 family branches with more than 30,000 people and 4,000 unique surnames on the site, including over 2,000 Ennevers, Enevers, Enivers, Ennevors and other early variations.. Barry. Ennever. www.ennever.com. 28 August 2018. 25 June 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180625050105/http://www.ennever.com/getperson.php?personID=I5977&tree=Ennever1. dead.
  3. News: Clarissa Dickson Wright – Transcript of Interview from 'Desert Island Discs' . Tim . Pardoe . timpardoe.co.uk .
  4. 2493718. 1976. Arthur Dickson Wright, MS FRCS. Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England. 58. 4. 333–334. 782329.
  5. 10.1177/096777209800600202. 11619989. Arthur Dickson Wright (1897–1976): Surgeon, Wit and Eccentric. Journal of Medical Biography. 6. 2. 68–72. 2016. James. Geraint. 11440931.
  6. Web site: Wright, Arthur Dickson (1897–1976) . Pilar's lives of the Fellows . Royal College of Surgeons of England.
  7. Who's Who 2012
  8. Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, vol. 58, issue 4, July 1976, p. 333, "Arthur Dickson Wright, MS FRCS"
  9. Web site: Clarissa Dickson Wright didn't just survive an abusive father, she outed him . The Guardian. 17 March 2014.
  10. Web site: Clarissa Dickson Wright: witty, opinionated, acerbic but a true friend to all . Heather . Holden-Brown . BookBrunch . 20 March 2014 . 10 September 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190123130619/http://www.bookbrunch.co.uk/page/free-article/clarissa-dickson-wright-witty-opinionated-acerbic-but-a-true-friend-to-all/ . 23 January 2019 . live .
  11. News: Presenter biographies . https://web.archive.org/web/20040626112421/http://www.bbc.co.uk/food/chef_biogs/d.shtml#clarissa_dickson-wright . dead . 26 June 2004 . BBC.
  12. Web site: Nigel Farndale . Clarissa Dickson Wright: 'They don't call me Krakatoa for nothing' . The Daily Telegraph. 13 September 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20090924074836/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/6179497/Clarissa-Dickson-Wright-They-dont-call-me-Krakatoa-for-nothing.html . 24 September 2009.
  13. http://www.wggb.com/2014/03/17/two-fat-ladies-chef-clarissa-dickson-wright-dies-at-66/ "Two Fat Ladies Chef Clarissa Dickson Wright Dies at 66"
  14. https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/clarissa-dickson-wright-broadcaster-cook-and-former-barrister-who-found-worldwide-fame-as-one-of-televisions-two-fat-ladies-9198120.html "Clarissa Dickson Wright: Broadcaster, cook and former barrister who found worldwide fame as one of television's 'Two Fat Ladies' "
  15. News: Clarissa Dickson Wright: 'I do like to bait people' . Cassandra Jardine . . 6 September 2007 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090902125709/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/features/3634013/Clarissa-Dickson-Wright-I-do-like-to-bait-people.html . 2 September 2009.
  16. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/culture-obituaries/tv-radio-obituaries/10702886/Clarissa-Dickson-Wright-obituary.html "Clarissa Dickson Wright – obituary"
  17. https://books.google.com/books?id=nI3ORB5hZ6sC&dq=reincarnation++dixon+wright&pg=PT113 Rifling through my Drawers
  18. News: Larger Than Life . Dickson Wright . Clarissa . . January 2000 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070807213003/http://www.waitrose.com/food/celebritiesandarticles/writersandcritics/0001064.aspx . 7 August 2007.
  19. News: One fat lady puts up the shutters. 28 August 2018.
  20. News: Fat lady wins in university rector race . . 27 November 1998 . 14 April 2019.
  21. News: Last night's TV . Nancy . Banks-Smith . The Guardian. 8 May 2008.
  22. News: TV chef facing hare hunt charges . BBC . 25 September 2007.
  23. News: Top TV Chef Facing Court Over Hare Coursing . Yahoo! . 25 September 2007 .
  24. News: TV chef admits hunting offences . BBC . 1 September 2009.
  25. Web site: Fieldsports Britain . Fieldsports Britain : Shooting badgers and wheelchair guns . https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211213/2E9SgjsP8vc . 2021-12-13 . live. fieldsportschannel.tv . 25 October 2012.
  26. News: BBC NEWS – UK – UK Politics – Election 2005 – Who's backing whom at the election? . 21 April 2005 . BBC . 1 June 2015.
  27. Web site: Clarissa Dickson Wright: 'I go to Mass to say thank you'. Cole. Moreton. 23 September 2012. 28 August 2018. www.telegraph.co.uk.
  28. Book: Dickson Wright, Clarissa . Clarissa's England: A gamely gallop through the English counties . Hodder & Stoughton . 2012 . 9781444729139.
  29. https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-107767 "Wright, Clarissa Dickson (1947–2014)"
  30. https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2014/mar/17/clarissa-dickson-wright-tv-chef-dies-two-fat-ladies "TV chef Clarissa Dickson Wright dies"
  31. Web site: Tributes at Clarissa Dickson Wright funeral . Edinburgh News . 28 August 2018.
  32. http://www.scotsman.com/news/celebrity/tv-chef-clarissa-dickson-wright-dies-aged-66-1-3343066 "TV chef Clarissa Dickson Wright dies aged 66"
  33. News: Tributes at Clarissa Dickson Wright funeral. 17 May 2014. Edinburgh Evening News. 8 April 2014.
  34. Book: Dickson Wright . Clarissa . Ancestors and Rellies . July 2015 . Hodder & Stoughton . 978-1444784190 .
  35. Web site: The Critical . A review of A History of English Food by Clarissa Dickson Wright & its reviewers with commentary on the character of some newspapers . British Food in America . 4 July 2015.
  36. News: Hirst . Christopher . A History of English Food, By Clarissa Dickson Wright . 6 February 2016 . . 21 September 2012.