Clarence S. Ridley Explained

Clarence Self Ridley
Birth Date:22 June 1883
Birth Place:Corydon, Indiana
Education:United States Military Academy
Death Place:Carmel, California
Signature:Signature of Clarence Self Ridley (1883–1969).png
Order:7th
Governor of the Panama Canal Zone
Term Start:1936
Term End:1940
Predecessor:Julian Larcombe Schley
Successor:Glen Edgar Edgerton
Allegiance:United States
Branch:United States Army
Serviceyears:1905–1947
Servicenumber:0-2024
Unit:United States Army Corps of Engineers
Rank:Major General
Commands:6th Infantry Division
Battles:World War I
World War II
Mawards:Army Distinguished Service Medal

Clarence Self Ridley (June 22, 1883 – July 26, 1969) served as the governor of the Panama Canal Zone from 1936 to 1940.[1] [2]

Biography

Ridley was born in Corydon, Indiana on June 22, 1883, to Judge William Ridley.[3]

Ridley graduated fourth in a class of 114 from the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1905.[3] He was commissioned second lieutenant in the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. In 1917, Ridley was appointed senior military aide to President Wilson. He supervised construction of the Lincoln Memorial.[1] After World War I, Ridley graduated from the Command and General Staff School in 1925, the Army War College in 1931 and the Army Industrial College in 1932.[4] He then served as an instructor at the Army Industrial College.[5]

Ridley served as Governor of the Panama Canal Zone from 1936 to 1940.[1] He was promoted to brigadier general effective October 1, 1938 and received a temporary promotion to major general on February 14, 1941.[4] During World War II, he was commanding general of the 6th Infantry Division from January 1941 to August 1942.[6] [7] Ridley then served as chief of the U.S. Military Mission to Iran from 1942 to 1946, for which he was awarded the Army Distinguished Service Medal,[5] [8] the citation for which reads:

His promotion to major general was made permanent on February 27, 1947, and he retired from active duty on June 30, 1947, after forty-two years of service.[9]

Ridley died on July 26, 1969, in Carmel, California.[1] He was buried at the West Point Cemetery on October 21, 1969.[10]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Clarence Self Ridley . . https://web.archive.org/web/20180729050105/http://www.pancanal.com/eng/history/biographies/ridley.html . July 29, 2018 . dead . 2022-08-01 .
  2. News: Col. Ridley Named Governor Of Canal. Succeeds Col. Julian L. Schley in Panama Post. Served as Maintenance Engineer . . 23 . August 26, 1936 . 2016-11-10 . subscription.
  3. Book: Cullum, George Washington . Biographical Register of the Officers and Graduates of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, N.Y. From Its Establishment, in 1802, to 1890 . George Washington Cullum . Wirt . Robinson . VI-B: 1910–1920 . . 1155 . 1920 . 2022-08-01 . Google Books.
  4. Book: Official Army Register . January 1, 1947 . I . 941 . U.S. Government Printing Office . Washington, D.C. . 2022-09-13.
  5. News: Clarence Self Ridley . December 1973 . XXXII . 3 . 97 . Assembly . 2022-09-13.
  6. https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/cbtchron/cc/006id.htm The U.S. Army Center of Military History
  7. https://www.armydivs.com/6th-infantry-division U.S. Army Divisions
  8. Book: https://books.google.com/books?id=cNeqibq2y1EC&pg=PA315 . Official Register of the Officers and Cadets . Class of 1905—Register of Graduates . 1971 . 315 . United States Military Academy . 2022-09-13.
  9. Book: Official Army Register: United States Army Active and Retired Lists . January 1, 1950 . I . 821 . U.S. Government Printing Office . Washington, D.C. . 2022-09-13.
  10. Web site: Ridley, Clarence Self . Army Cemeteries Explorer . U.S. Army . 2022-09-13.