Clan Straiton Explained

Clan Name:Clan Straiton
Chiefs Crest:A falcon rising Proper
Chiefs Motto:Surgere Tento (I strive to rise)[1]

Clan Straiton,[2] also called Straton or Stratton,[3] is a Lowland Scottish clan. The clan does not currently have a chief therefore it is considered an Armigerous clan.

History

Origins of the clan

The barony of Straiton is in the county of Midlothian on the outskirts of the city of Edinburgh.[2] There are also baronies of a similar name in Ayrshire and in Fife.[2] The historian Alexander Nisbet said that the family received their lands of Straiton from David I of Scotland.[2] Alexander Straiton of that Ilk and Andrew Straiton of Craig served on the inquest for Sir Alexander Fraser of Pilforth to succeed to the estates of his grandfather.

Wars of Scottish Independence

In 1296, Thomas de Straton appeared on the Ragman Rolls.[2] Alexander de Straton was one of the signatories to the Declaration of Arbroath in 1320.[2] The historian George Fraser Black has suggested that he may be the same Alexander de Straton who is described as of our blood in a charter by David II of Scotland to him.[2] In 1351, John de Stratton dominus ejusdem (of that Ilk) witnessed a charter of lands.[2]

15th century

In 1411, Alexander Straiton,[2] or Stratton,[3] was killed at the Battle of Harlaw.[3] [2] The Clan Straiton also held lands in Aberdeenshire and near Inverness.[2] In 1451, Cristina de Stratone granted a charter in favour of the Friars Preachers in Aberdeen.[2]

Alexander Sutherland of Dunbeath, second son of Robert Sutherland, 6th Earl of Sutherland (died 1444), mentioned several times in his testament Alexander Stratoun of Lauriston who he described as his "sister sone" and who had married into the Earl of Sutherland's family.[4] John Sutherland, 7th Earl of Sutherland is found granting to his kinsman, Alexander Sutherland, 3rd of Duffus, a charter for the lands of Torboll and the grant was witnessed by several Scottish gentlemen including Alexander Straton of Lauriston.[5]

Castles

Clan Profile

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://www.scotclans.com/scottish-clans/clan-straiton/ Clan Straiton Profile
  2. Book: Way . George of Plean . Squire . Romilly of Rubislaw . Romilly Squire of Rubislaw . George Way of Plean . 1994 . Collins Scottish Clan & Family Encyclopedia . . HarperCollins (for the Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs) . 0-00-470547-5 . 461–462.
  3. Book: Coventry, Martin . 2008 . Castles of the Clans: The Strongholds and Seats of 750 Scottish Families and Clans . . Goblinshead . 562 . 978-1-899874-36-1.
  4. MacEwen . Andrew B. W . 1982 . The Family Connections of Alexander Sutherland of Dunbeath . . New York . . 139 . September 5, 2021.
  5. Book: Fraser, Sir William. William Fraser (historian) . 1892 . The Sutherland Book . 1 . . s.n . 57-61 . September 5, 2021.