Claire D. Cronin Explained

Office:25th United States Ambassador to Ireland
President:Joe Biden
Term Start:February 10, 2022
Predecessor:Edward Crawford
Office1:Majority Leader of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
Term Start1:February 11, 2021
Term End1:January 18, 2022
Predecessor1:Ron Mariano
Successor1:Michael Moran
State House2:Massachusetts
District2:11th Plymouth
Term Start2:January 2013
Term End2:January 18, 2022
Predecessor2:Geraldine Creedon
Successor2:Rita Mendes
Birth Name:Claire McLaughlin
Birth Date:29 January 1960
Birth Place:Brockton, Massachusetts, U.S.
Party:Democratic
Spouse:Ray Cronin
Children:2
Education:Stonehill College (BA)
Suffolk University (JD)

Claire D. Cronin (born January 29, 1960) is an American attorney, politician, and diplomat who currently serves as the United States Ambassador to Ireland. She previously served as a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from the 11th Plymouth district from 2013 to 2022.[1] Cronin was the first woman to serve as House Majority Leader.[2]

In May 2021, President Joe Biden was reported to have selected Cronin as the United States Ambassador to Ireland.[3] On June 23, 2021, the nomination was officially announced.[4] On January 19, 2022, Cronin was sworn in as the United States Ambassador to Ireland in the Massachusetts House of Representatives chamber.[5] [6] She presented her credentials to the President of Ireland, Michael D. Higgins, on February 10, 2022.[7]

Early life and education

Born Claire McLaughlin in Brockton, Massachusetts to Phyllis Lucey and James Daniel McLaughlin. Her father was the son of an Irish immigrant from the Inishowen Peninsula in Northern County Donegal and all four of Phyllis Lucey's grandparents were Irish.[8] Cronin graduated from Brockton High School in 1978[9] and attended Stonehill College in Easton and graduated with a bachelor's degree in Political Science in 1982. She went on to earn a Juris Doctor from Suffolk University Law School in 1985.[10]

Career

Early career

Cronin was admitted to the Massachusetts Bar Association in 1985 and is admitted to practice in the U.S. District Court and before the United States Supreme Court.

Cronin has maintained a law practice in Brockton. She was formerly a member of the Brockton Democratic City Committee, and previously served on the Easton Democratic Town Committee and Democratic State Committee.

Cronin served as mediator in the Catholic Archdiocese of Boston sex abuse scandal settlement.

Massachusetts House of Representatives

In 2012, long-time State Representative Geraldine Creedon announced her plans to retire from public office. On February 14, 2012, Cronin announced her candidacy for the newly redistricted seat. She won a four-way Democratic primary with 33% of the vote, defeating Brockton Councilors-at-Large Robert Sullivan and Jass Stewart, and Southeast Regional School Committee member Mark Linde.[11] In the general election, Cronin defeated Republican Dan Murphy.[12]

In the legislature, Cronin serves as the Majority Leader of the Massachusetts House of Representatives. Prior to assuming this role, Cronin served as the chair of the Joint Committee on the Judiciary. She is the first woman in the history of the Massachusetts House of Representatives to serve as chair of the House Judiciary Committee. In her role as chair, Cronin was the architect of the comprehensive House criminal justice reform bill and was the lead negotiator for the House of Representatives during the conference committee. This sweeping piece of legislation marked the most extensive reform of the state's criminal justice system in decades.[13]

Cronin previously served as the vice-chair of the Joint Committee on the Judiciary, and as a member of the House Committee on Ways and Means, the Joint Committee on Veterans and Federal Affairs, the Joint Committee on Economic Development and Emerging Technologies, the Joint Committee on Telecommunications, Utilities and Energy, and the House Committee on Post Audit and Oversight.

Cronin announced Massachusetts' votes in the roll call at the 2020 Democratic National Convention.[14] During the 2020 United States presidential election Cronin was a fund-raising bundler for the Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign in the state of Massachusetts.

On January 18, 2022, Cronin resigned from the House, and thus vacated her position as Majority Leader.[15]

U.S. Ambassador to Ireland

In May 2021, Cronin was reported as President Joe Biden's nominee for United States Ambassador to Ireland. On June 23, 2021, President Biden announced his intent to nominate Cronin to that position.[16] On July 13, 2021, her nomination was sent to the United States Senate.[17] On September 29, 2021, a hearing on her nomination was held before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.[18] On October 19, 2021, her nomination was reported favorably out of committee.[19] On December 18, 2021, her nomination was confirmed by the full United States Senate in a voice vote.[20] [21]

On January 19, 2022, she was sworn in as the United States Ambassador to Ireland during a formal session of the Massachusetts House of Representatives.[22] She presented her credentials to the President of Ireland, Michael D. Higgins, on February 10, 2022.[7] In her remarks at the ceremony, Cronin noted: “President Biden entrusted me as the US Ambassador to Ireland at a very important moment. As his eyes and ears here in Ireland, I plan to engage with politicians and other stakeholders. President Biden is unequivocal in his support for the Good Friday Agreement, a historic achievement that must be protected to ensure peace and stability in Northern Ireland.” [23]

Tenure

Cronin also is raising awareness of the J-1 visa program for Irish students traveling to the US. “Our ancestral relations are the foundation of our ties but our trade and investment is the glue that holds us together, but so too we need to introduce young Irish citizens, young people to America,” she says.[24]

Cronin had been scheduled to attend the in-person meeting between President of the United States Joe Biden and Taoiseach Micheál Martin at the White House on 17 March 2022, a meeting which ultimately did not occur due to Martin's own COVID diagnosis on the day.[25] Cronin had also intended to participate in Irish-American festivities alongside Ambassador of Ireland to the United States Daniel Mulhall.[26]

Personal life

Cronin is married to Ray Cronin, the CEO and co-founder of Club Benchmarking, a performance analytics company that assists private recreational clubs.[27]

See also

External links

|-

Notes and References

  1. News: Stout . Matt . Claire Cronin, No. 2 Democrat in the Mass. House, to be nominated as US ambassador to Ireland . . 2021-06-23 . 2021-06-23 .
  2. Web site: Murphy. Matt. Brockton, Easton state Rep. Claire Cronin named Mass. House's first female majority leader. 2021-05-03. Enterprise News. en-US.
  3. Web site: Claire Cronin likely to become next U.S. Ambassador to Ireland. Boston Globe. May 29, 2021.
  4. Web site: Cindy McCain is Biden's choice for ambassador to the U.N.'s food program.. Annie. Karni. June 23, 2021. The New York Times.
  5. Web site: Doran. Sam. 2022-01-18. Claire Cronin to be sworn in as ambassador in House chamber. 2022-01-19. masslive. en.
  6. Web site: Claire Cronin sworn in as US ambassador to Ireland. RTÉ.ie. January 19, 2022.
  7. Web site: Ambassador Claire D. Cronin. United States Department of State. 2022-02-10. February 10, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220210225104/https://ie.usembassy.gov/our-relationship/our-ambassador/. dead.
  8. Web site: The Irish ancestry of Claire Cronin US ambassador of Ireland. December 30, 2021.
  9. Web site: Maguire. Patrick. Easton Resident Announces Candidacy for State Rep. February 14, 2012. Easton Patch. October 29, 2013.
  10. Web site: Member Profile: Claire D. Cronin. October 29, 2013.
  11. Web site: Vogler. Paula. Cronin Wins Primary for 11 Plymouth Seat. Wicked Local Easton. October 29, 2013.
  12. Web site: Maguire. Patrick. Claire Cronin Wins State Rep Seat in 11th Plymouth District. November 7, 2012. Easton Patch. October 29, 2013.
  13. Web site: Service. Colin A. Young / State House News. Criminal justice reform bill sent to governor. 2021-05-03. Easton Journal. en.
  14. News: Staff. Watch Full Roll Call at the 2020 Democratic National Convention. August 19, 2020. Chicago Sun-Times.
  15. Web site: Claire Cronin Resigns. 2022-01-20. NewBostonPost.
  16. President Biden Announces 17 Key Nominations . June 23, 2021 . The White House . Washington, D.C. .
  17. Nominations Sent to the Senate . July 13, 2021 . The White House . Washington, D.C. .
  18. Web site: 2021-10-19 . PN774 - Nomination of Claire D. Cronin for Department of State, 117th Congress (2021-2022) . 2021-11-10 . www.congress.gov.
  19. SFRC APPROVES 33 CRITICAL FOREIGN POLICY NOMINATIONS . October 19, 2021 . . Washington, D.C. . November 9, 2021.
  20. News: Wall. Martin. US senate approves nomination of Claire Cronin to be next ambassador to Ireland. 2021-12-18. The Irish Times. en.
  21. Web site: Cronin confirmed as US ambassador to Ireland. 2021-12-18. www.wbur.org. en.
  22. 2022-01-19. Claire Cronin sworn in as US ambassador to Ireland. en.
  23. https://www.irishcentral.com/news/claire-cronin-us-ambassador-ireland-dublin Irish Central, February 11, 2022
  24. Irish Central, "New US Ambassador lost her faith for years after church abuse horror, July 3, 2022 https://www.irishcentral.com/news/politics/us-ambassador-lost-faith-church-abuse-horror
  25. News: Taoiseach tests positive for Covid-19 in Washington. RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Sean. Whelan. 17 March 2022. 17 March 2022.
  26. News: Positive Covid test forces US Ambassador to miss St Patrick's Day in Washington. Donegal Daily. 16 March 2022. 16 March 2022.
  27. Web site: Ray Cronin CEO/Co-Founder, Club Benchmarking. texascmaa.org. July 3, 2019.