Clément Roques Explained

Type:Cardinal
Honorific Prefix:His Eminence
Clément-Émile Roques
Archbishop of Rennes
Church:Roman Catholic Church
Archdiocese:Rennes
See:Rennes
Appointed:11 May 1940
Term End:4 September 1964
Predecessor:René-Pierre Mignen
Successor:Paul Gouyon
Other Post:Cardinal-Priest of Santa Balbina (1946-64)
Ordination:2 April 1904
Ordained By:Louis-Eugène Francqueville
Consecration:24 June 1929
Consecrated By:Pierre-Célestin Cézerac
Cardinal:18 February 1946
Created Cardinal By:Pope Pius XII
Rank:Cardinal-Priest
Birth Name:Clément-Émile Roques
Birth Date:8 December 1880
Birth Place:Saint Pierre des Ports, Graulhet, French Third Republic
Death Place:Rennes, France
Buried:Rennes Cathedral
Previous Post:Bishop of Montauban (1929-34)
Archbishop of Aix (1934-40)
Motto:In fide et lenitate
("In faith and sweetness")
Cardinal Name:Clément-Émile Roques
Dipstyle:His Eminence
Offstyle:Your Eminence

Clément-Émile Roques (8 December 1880 - 4 September 1964) was a French Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of Rennes from 1940 until his death, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1946 by Pope Pius XII.[1]

Biography

Born in Graulhet, Clément-Émile Roques studied at the seminary in Albi and the Catholic Institute of Toulouse before being ordained to the priesthood on 2 April 1904. He then served as a professor, administrator, the prefect of studies, and superior of the seminary of Barral, in Castres, until 1929.

On 15 April 1929 Roques was appointed Bishop of Montauban by Pope Pius XI. He received his episcopal consecration on the following 24 June from Archbishop Pierre-Celestin Cézerac, with Archbishop Jules-Géraud Saliège and Bishop Charles Challiol serving as co-consecrators, in the Cathedral of Albi. Roques was later named Archbishop of Aix on 24 December 1934, and Archbishop of Rennes on 11 May 1940.

Pope Pius XII created him Cardinal Priest of S. Balbina in the consistory of 18 February 1946. He was papal legate to the 1947 National Eucharistic Congress in Nantes, and to the 1956 Congress in his see of Rennes. A cardinal elector in the 1958 papal conclave, Roques lived only long enough to attend the first two sessions of the Second Vatican Council from 1962 to 1963, and participate in the conclave of 1963 that selected Pope Paul VI. During his tenure as Archbishop, the Cardinal confirmed three miracles attributed to Our Lady of Lourdes.[2]

Roques died in Rennes aged 83. He is buried in the Metropolitan Cathedral of St. Peter.

References

  1. Jean-Louis Clément Les évêques au temps de Vichy - Page 22 "Mgr Clément Roques, archevêque d'Aix-en-Provence, ..."
  2. The Work of God. Approved Miracles

External links