Civic Stadium (Eugene, Oregon) Explained

Stadium Name:Civic Stadium
Address:2077 Willamette Street
Location:Eugene, Oregon, U.S.
Coordinates:44.037°N -123.091°W
Pushpin Map:USA#Oregon
Pushpin Relief:yes
Pushpin Label:Eugene
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the United States##Location in Oregon
Opened:[1]
Demolished: (fire)
Owner:Eugene School District
Surface:Natural grass
Construction Cost:$18,000
($ in)
Builder:Works Progress Administration (WPA)
Tenants:South Eugene High School
Eugene Emeralds
Pacific Coast League (AAA), 1969–1973
Northwest League (A), 1974–2009
Eugene Civic Stadium
Embed:yes
Location:2077 Willamette Street,
Eugene, Oregon
Built:1938,
Architect:Graham B. Smith
Builder:Works Progress Administration
Added:October 6, 2008
Area: -->
Delisted:March 8, 2016
Refnum:08000183
Seating Capacity:6,800

Civic Stadium was an outdoor athletic stadium in the northwest United States, located in Eugene, Oregon. For most of its history it was owned by the Eugene School District. Opened in 1938,[2] the stadium was destroyed by fire in 2015 on June 29.[3]

History

Civic Stadium, located near East 20th Avenue and Willamette Street,[4] adjacent to South Eugene High School, had a seating capacity of 6,800. Built in 1938 through a public-private partnership between the Eugene Area Chamber of Commerce, Eugene School District 4J, and the federal Works Progress Administration (WPA);[5] the property had been owned by the school district from its construction until spring 2015.[6] [7] In October 2008, Civic Stadium was added to the National Register of Historic Places.[8]

Originally built for high school football and baseball, in 1969 it became the home of the Eugene Emeralds minor league baseball team, which previously played at the privately owned Bethel Park (north of Roosevelt Boulevard (44.0644°N -123.1454°W); its outfield is present-day Lark Park).[2] [9] [10] [11] The Emeralds moved up to the Pacific Coast League (AAA) in 1969 and needed a larger venue. After five seasons in the PCL, they returned to the Class A Northwest League in 1974 and played in the stadium through 2009.[12] (High school football moved to the University of Oregon's Autzen Stadium in 1969, following the installation of artificial turf.) Before the departure of the Emeralds in 2009, Civic Stadium was one of the ten oldest active minor league baseball facilities in the United States.[13]

The lighted playing field at Civic Stadium had an unorthodox alignment, oriented southeast (home plate to center field); the recommended alignment of a baseball diamond is east-northeast.[14] The natural grass field was at an approximate elevation of 430feet above sea level.

Emeralds relocate

In August 2009, the Emeralds announced their relocation to the University of Oregon's PK Park for the 2010 season. The Emeralds cited Civic Stadium's need of substantial renovations, major problems with irrigation and electrical systems, as well as broken seats, and estimated that modernization could cost as much as $15 million.[15]

The Emeralds played their last game at Civic Stadium on Thursday, September 4, 2009, a 5–3 loss to the Salem-Keizer Volcanoes. Following the game, fans collected pieces of the outfield turf as souvenirs.[16]

Disuse and destruction

By 2009, the school district designated the stadium a surplus property, although the district had not made a decision on whether to sell it.[17] As recently as 2007, the school district examined options to redevelop all or part of the property, most likely as medium-density residential units. A local group, Friends of Civic Stadium, started a grassroots campaign in support of restoring the historic venue while also attempting to find alternative tenants.[18]

With the future of the stadium in flux, it was one of ten entries on Restore Oregon's Most Endangered Places in Oregon 2011 list.[19]

In April 2015, the Eugene Civic Alliance raised $4.1 million to buy the stadium and 10 acres of surrounding property from the school district.[20] Eugene Civic Alliance is a non-profit made up of community leaders, including Lane United FC managing director Dave Galas, and the executive director of the Eugene youth sports organization Kidsports, former Ducks basketball player Bev Smith.[21]

On June 29, 2015, Civic Stadium was destroyed by fire.[22] Two days later, officials charged four pre-teen boys in connection with the fire, although the cause had not yet been determined conclusively.[23] It was delisted from the National Register of Historic Places on March 8, 2016.[24]

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: Civic Stadium puts 50 on the scoreboard . Eugene Register-Guard . Oregon . Shattuck-Smallwood . Nancy . August 29, 1989 . 1E .
  2. News: Baseball not new for Civic . Eugene Register-Guard . Oregon . Harvey . Paul III . December 10, 1968 . 3B .
  3. News: Eugene's Civic Stadium Goes Up In Flames . June 29, 2015 . KGW-TV . Portland, Oregon . June 29, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150702092321/http://www.kgw.com/story/news/2015/06/29/civic-stadium-burns-in-eugene/29493657/ . July 2, 2015 .
  4. News: Jeff . Smith . Eugene Emeralds Say Hello—And Prepare to Say Goodbye—To Civic Stadium . June 19, 2009 . . June 29, 2015.
  5. Web site: Eugene Modernism 1935-65: Education . June 2003.
  6. Natalie K. . Perrin . Eugene Civic Stadium: History, Historic Structures Review, and Preservation Pitch . University of Oregon, School of Architecture & Allied Arts . June 2008 . June 29, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924094516/http://www.savecivicstadium.org/files/6614/0968/2792/History4SCS.pdf . September 24, 2015 .
  7. News: Jes . Burns . Eugene 4J Looks Once again to Off-load Civic Stadium . August 28, 2013 . . June 29, 2015.
  8. Web site: National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Eugene Civic Stadium . . August 27, 2008 . June 29, 2015.
  9. News: State buys Bethel baseball park . Eugene Register-Guard . Oregon . October 24, 1969 . 15A .
  10. News: Deep and playable: Bethel Park . Eugene Register-Guard . Oregon . Clark . Bob . June 29, 2004 . 1D .
  11. News: Civic Stadium . Eugene Register-Guard . Oregon . August 1, 1999 . 1D .
  12. Web site: Eugene Emeralds: History . June 29, 2015.
  13. News: Edward . Russo . Civic Engineering: The Future of Eugene's Historic Stadium is at Issue — Again . August 19, 2013 . The Register-Guard.
  14. Web site: Playing Field Orientation – Rule 1.04 . Major League Baseball . June 29, 2015.
  15. News: Benjamin . Hill . Emeralds Pick PK for New Home . August 25, 2009 . Eugene Emeralds . June 15, 2015.
  16. News: Dan . Morrison . Ems Play Final Game at Civic Stadium . September 4, 2009 . . June 29, 2015.
  17. News: Arrianee . LeBeau . What Does the Future Hold for Civic Stadium? . September 2, 2009 . . June 29, 2015.
  18. Web site: Save Civic Stadium.
  19. Web site: Most Endangered Places 2011: Civic Stadium . . June 5, 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111110165432/http://www.historicpreservationleague.org/mep_CivicStadium.php . November 10, 2011 .
  20. Web site: Civic Lesson in Eugene . Russo . Edward . The Register-Guard . April 5, 2015 . June 29, 2015.
  21. Web site: Civic Stadium: A Community Triumph of the Past, Present and future . Lane United FC . March 3, 2015 . June 29, 2015.
  22. Web site: Historic Civic Stadium in Eugene, Oregon Engulfed in Flames . NBC News . June 29, 2015.
  23. Web site: 4 Children to Face Charges in Civic Stadium Fire . . July 1, 2015.
  24. Web site: National Park Service . Weekly List of Actions Taken on Properties: 3/07/16 through 3/11/16 . March 18, 2016 . live . March 22, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160322030827/http://www.nps.gov/nr/listings/20160318.htm . March 22, 2016.