Colorado Springs Airport Explained

City of Colorado Springs Municipal Airport
Image2-Width:250
Iata:COS
Icao:KCOS
Faa:COS
Wmo:72466
Type:Public / Military
Owner-Oper:City of Colorado Springs
City-Served:Colorado Springs, Colorado
Elevation-F:6,187
Elevation-M:1,886
Coordinates:38.8058°N -104.7008°W
Image Mapsize:200
Image Map Caption:FAA airport diagram
Mapframe:yes
Mapframe-Zoom:9
Mapframe-Wikidata:yes
R1-Number:17L/35R
R1-Length-F:13,500
R1-Length-M:4,115
R1-Surface:Concrete
R2-Number:17R/35L
R2-Length-F:11,022
R2-Length-M:3,360
R2-Surface:Asphalt
R3-Number:13/31
R3-Length-F:8,270
R3-Length-M:2,521
R3-Surface:Asphalt
Stat-Year:2023
Stat1-Header:Total passengers
Stat1-Data:2,347,008
Stat2-Header:Aircraft operations
Stat2-Data:157,414
Footnotes:Sources: Colorado Springs Airport[1]

City of Colorado Springs Municipal Airport, simply known as Colorado Springs Airport, is a city-owned public civil-military airport 6miles southeast of downtown Colorado Springs, in El Paso County, Colorado, United States.[2] It is the second busiest commercial service airport in the state after Denver International Airport. Peterson Space Force Base, which is located on the north side of runway 13/31, is a tenant of the airport.

History

In 1927 the airport opened on east of the city, with two gravel runways. For the first ten years several small airlines operated a mail route from Cheyenne, Wyoming, to Pueblo, Colorado, with stops at Denver and Colorado Springs. These airlines only occasionally carried passengers. In 1937, Continental Airlines began service between Denver and El Paso, Texas, with stops at Colorado Springs, Pueblo, Las Vegas, New Mexico, Santa Fe, and Albuquerque. In 1943 Braniff Airways began service on a Denver-Colorado Springs-Pueblo-Amarillo route. At Amarillo, flights would continue onto Dallas and Houston or onto Oklahoma City, Tulsa, Little Rock, and Memphis. The first municipal terminal was built in 1942 in an art deco style. Soon after the terminal was built the field was taken over by the military in the months preceding World War II. After the war, the city regained control.

In 1966 a new terminal was built on the west side of the runways, just east of Powers Boulevard. This terminal expanded by the 1980s, with a six gate addition. By 1991 the airport had three 150feet wide runways, one 13501feet long, making it the longest runway in Colorado until 16R/34L, a 16000feet runway, opened at Denver International Airport in September 2003. In 1991 the city approved a new terminal, two miles east of the former terminal, in the south-center part of the airport. The 280000square feet terminal opened on October 22, 1994 with 12 gates; it was designed by the Van Sant Group and cost $140 million. In the 1990s a second, five-gate concourse was added on the east side of the main terminal.

In 1996, the 1941 passenger terminal, two hangars, and a caretaker residence — by that time all located on Peterson Air Force Base — were inscribed on the National Register of Historic Places. They form the campus of the Peterson Air and Space Museum.[3] [4]

From the 1980s to the present day, the airport has tried to expand service. The largest number of passengers was nearly 5 million in 1996 when now-defunct Western Pacific Airlines had a hub at COS (Western Pacific moved the hub to Denver International Airport in late 1996). Their timetable for 15 June shows 33 daily departures to 20 airports between the west coast and Newark and Washington Dulles. Frontier Airlines added and dropped various routes from Colorado Springs throughout the 2010s.[5] Southwest Airlines announced in October 2020 that they would begin serving the airport in 2021.[6] Southwest conducted their first flights in March 2021,[7] which has since bolstered the airport's commercial traffic.[8]

In May 2021, the airport began a pavement rehabilitation project, closing runway 17R/35L for remodeling. The upgrades include new asphalt, lighting, and navigation equipment.[9] The airport announced in November 2021 that the main concourse (gates 1–12) will undergo a $10–$20 million renovation and will be completed in 3 to 5 years.[10] The concourse was completed in 1994 and has not been renovated since then. The design has become outdated, prompting airport officials to renovate. On March 1, officials announced that COS will receive a $6 million grant to complete the planned renovation. Construction will start in the summer of 2023.[11] [12]

In March 2022, the Colorado Springs Airport released a plan to expand the airport, with plans to double the number of gates from 12 to 24, relocate the control tower, and consolidate other airport services.[13]

In 2024, because of its high elevation, it was used by Boeing for high altitude tests.

Facilities

The airport covers 7200acres and has three paved runways: 17L/35R, 13500x long, 17R/35L, 11022x and 13/31, 8270x.[14]

Location and access

The airport is located on the east side of Colorado Springs, accessible by Milton E. Proby Parkway via Powers Boulevard/SH 21. Milton E. Proby Parkway loops through the airport running north to the terminal, with exits to long and short term parking and rental car return, and eventually splits into an upper departures drop-off area and lower arrivals pick-up area east of the terminal. The road converges again on the west side of the terminal and runs south, joined by access roads, parking lot exits, and rental car exits. There is also an exit to return to the terminal via the northbound airport entrance.

Milton E. Proby Parkway also provides access to other airport facilities and tenants, including a Northrop Grumman building and an Amazon distribution center via Peak Innovation Parkway.

Powers Boulevard/SH 21, a primary expressway in El Paso County, runs west of the airport and provides easy access to general and private aviation hangars, maintenance facilities (including the SkyWest hangar), and FBOs (Cutter Aviation,, and the J.H.W. Hangar Complex).[15] The expressway also provides North-South access to the Colorado Springs and Falcon (via Highway 24) region.

Terminal and gate information

Colorado Springs Airport has one terminal with two concourses. However, only one, the larger concourse housing gates 1–12, has ever been put to commercial use; the second concourse (called the Western Pacific Airlines concourse) contains gates 14–18 (there is no gate 13) and is now mainly used for meetings. Access between the concourses requires leaving the secure area, walking through the main terminal and down a long hallway. There is no public access to these gates. With the announcement of the addition of 12 gates onto the existing terminal, the airport plans to demolish gates 14–18, as they are nearing the end of their useful life.[13]

Transportation

Shuttles and buses

The airport is serviced by Colorado Springs' public transportation system, Mountain Metropolitan Transit. Service from private transportation, such as Groome Transportation, is also available.[16]

Rental vehicles

Alamo, Avis, Budget, Dollar, Enterprise, Hertz, and National Car Rental provide on-airport car rentals. The rental car check in counters are located on the lower level outside of the secured area, across from baggage claim.[17]

Airlines and destinations

Cargo

Statistics

Annual traffic at COS

COS Annual Traffic 2017-Present[18] !Year!Passengers!% Change
20171,674,947
20181,725,0373.0%
20191,671,7573.1%
2020727,74256.5%
20211,864,48511.5%
20222,134,61814.5%
20232,347,0089.9%

Top destinations

Busiest domestic routes from COS
(November 2022 – October 2023)
[19] ! Rank! City! Passengers! Carriers
1 Denver, Colorado312,000Southwest, United
2 Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas200,000American
3 Dallas–Love, Texas125,000Southwest
4 Las Vegas, Nevada117,000Southwest
5 Phoenix–Sky Harbor, Arizona109,000Southwest
6 Chicago–O'Hare, Illinois64,000United
7 Chicago–Midway, Illinois59,000Southwest
8 Houston–Intercontinental, Texas40,000United
9 Salt Lake City, Utah36,000Delta
10 Atlanta, Georgia22,000Delta

Airline market share

Largest airlines at COS
(November 2022 – October 2023)
[20]
RankAirlinePassengersShare
1Southwest Airlines1,158,00051.24%
2SkyWest Airlines477,00021.11%
3American Airlines316,00013.98%
4United Airlines148,0006.54%
5Delta Airlines65,0002.92%
Other Airlines95,0004.21%

Accidents and incidents

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: COS Airport Statistics for 2023. coloradosprings.gov. February 5, 2024.
  2. , effective April 18, 2024.
  3. .
  4. .
  5. Web site: Frontier cancels seasonal flights out of the Colorado Springs Airport . January 8, 2020 .
  6. Southwest Airlines Announces Initial Flight Schedules For Chicago O'Hare And Colorado Springs.
  7. Web site: Villanueva. Mia. 2021-03-11. Southwest Airlines touches down at the Colorado Springs Airport. 2021-08-02. KRDO. en-US.
  8. Web site: jessica.vandyne@gazette.com . Jessica Van Dyne . Colorado Springs Airport sees highest traffic in 22 years . 2023-03-08 . Colorado Springs Gazette . en.
  9. Web site: 2015-10-09. Airfield Construction Projects. 2021-08-02. Colorado Springs. en.
  10. Web site: Heilman . Wayne . Colorado Springs Airport planning major terminal renovation . 2022-03-22 . Colorado Springs Gazette . en.
  11. Web site: 2023-03-01 . Airport receives $6 million grant for concourse remodel . 2023-03-08 . Colorado Springs . en.
  12. Web site: jessica.vandyne@gazette.com . Jessica Van Dyne . Colorado Springs Airport awarded $6M for concourse makeover . 2023-03-08 . Colorado Springs Gazette . en.
  13. Web site: Heilman . Wayne . Terminal addition, new control tower planned for Colorado Springs Airport . 2022-03-26 . Colorado Springs Gazette . en.
  14. Web site: COS airport data at skyvector.com. skyvector.com. February 5, 2024.
  15. Web site: 2015-10-09 . Airfield Information . 2022-06-17 . Colorado Springs . en.
  16. Web site: 2015-10-13. Ground Transportation. 2022-01-04. Colorado Springs. en.
  17. Web site: 2018-05-21. Rental Cars. 2022-01-04. Colorado Springs. en.
  18. Web site: COS Airport Annual Passengers 2017-Present. coloradosprings.gov. June 21, 2024.
  19. Web site: December 2021 . RITA BTS Transtats - COS . 6 February 2024 . www.transtats.bts.gov.
  20. Web site: Colorado Springs, CO: Colorado Springs Airport (COS) . 6 February 2024 . Bureau of Transportation Statistics.
  21. News: Colorado Springs Airport cancels commercial flights after rooftop fire . Denver Post . April 17, 2018.