St Davids City Hall Explained

St Davids City Hall
Native Name:Neuadd y Ddinas Tyddewi
Coordinates:51.8807°N -5.2643°W
Location:High Street, St Davids
Built:1924
Architect:Frank Ingleton
Architecture:Italianate style

St Davids City Hall (Welsh: Neuadd y Ddinas Tyddewi) is a municipal building in the High Street, St Davids, Pembrokeshire, Wales. The structure is currently used as the meeting place of St Davids City Council and as a public library.

History

The first municipal building in St Davids was made possible by a local land owner, David Griffiths, who agreed to grant a 99-year lease over a site in New Street for a concert and lecture hall.[1] The building was designed in the vernacular style, built in rubble masonry and was completed in 1866. It was a rectangular building, fenestrated on both sides by a series of arched windows, with a small porch on the north side. The borough council, which had not met for many years, was abolished under the Municipal Corporations Act 1883.[2]

After the First World War, community leaders decided to commission a more substantial municipal building as a lasting memorial to local service personnel who had died in the war.[3] The site chosen was vacant land on the south side of the High Street.[4] The new building was designed by Frank Ingleton of Haverfordwest in the Italianate style, built in brick with a roughcast finish and was completed in 1924.[5] [6]

The design involved a symmetrical main frontage of seven bays facing onto the High Street. The central section of three bays, which was slightly projected forward, featured a double doorway with a rectangular fanlight flanked by grey brick pilasters supporting an entablature inscribed with the words "City Hall", and a cornice. The outer bays of the central section were fenestrated with segmental headed casement windows with hood moulds on the ground floor, and there was a central Venetian window on the first floor breaking into the pediment above. The inner bays of the wings featured doorways on the ground floor and narrow casement windows on the first floor, while the end bays were fenestrated by segmental headed casement windows with hood moulds on the ground floor and by bi-partite casement windows on the first floor. Internally, the principal rooms were the main hall, which was long and wide, the memorial hall and the library.[7] The memorial hall became the meeting place of St Davids City Council.[8]

A plaque recording the visit of the Prince and Princess of Wales in October 1981, and the visit of Queen Elizabeth II and the Duke of Edinburgh in April 1982, was erected on the right of the central section of the main frontage of the building following the visits.[9] An extensive programme of works, which included the installation of a new porch and a new colour on the roughcast finish, was completed in 2002.[6]

The BBC documentary series, Pembrokeshire: Land of Dreams, was launched by the politician, Glynn Davies, at the City Hall in January 2005.[10]

Notes and References

  1. Book: James, David W. . St. David's and Dewisland A Social History . 1981 . 126. University of Wales Press. 978-0708307977. Tucked in between the last page and the cover of the Museum Scrap Book in the Parish Chest is a copy memorandum written in pencil which states that David Griffiths, Trellwyd (the Treliwyd of the locals) promised to grant the Trustees (yet to be appointed) a lease for the term of ninety-nine years from 29 September 1866 on a plot of ground with the buildings now in course of erection.
  2. Book: Municipal Corporations Act 1883 (46 & 46 Vict. Ch. 18) . 1883 . 21 December 2021.
  3. Web site: St Davids Memorial Hall. War Memorials Online. 17 September 2023.
  4. Web site: Ordnance Survey Map. 1900. 17 September 2023.
  5. Web site: Walk 17: St Davids Circular: A Pembrokeshire Pilgrimage from the UK's smallest city. Northamptonshire Walks. 17 September 2023.
  6. Book: Pembrokeshire (Buildings of Wales Series). Thomas. Lloyd. Julian. Orbach. Robert. Scourfield . 2004. Yale University Press. 978-0300101782. 426.
  7. Web site: City Hall. St Davids City Council. 17 September 2023.
  8. Web site: Council Meeting Minutes . 3 July 2023. St Davids City Council. 17 September 2023.
  9. Web site: Erected by St. Davids Community Council to commemorate the 800th anniversary of St. Davids Cathedral. Open Plaques. 17 September 2023.
  10. Web site: Pembrokeshire: Land of Dreams. Old Grumpy. 17 September 2023.