Mayor of Gibraltar explained

Post:Mayor
Body:Gibraltar
Insigniasize:100px
Insigniacaption:Carmen Gomez
Incumbent:Carmen Gomez
Incumbentsince:6 June 2023
Style:Her Worship
Residence:Gibraltar City Hall
Appointer:Parliament
Inaugural:Sir Joshua Hassan
Deputy:Nicky Guerrero
Salary:None
Website:http://www.mayor.gi/

The Mayor of Gibraltar is the ceremonial official of the British overseas territory of Gibraltar. The mayor is appointed by the elected Members of Parliament[1] and the office is situated at City Hall John Mackintosh Square. Since 6 June 2023, theatre actress, author and Miss Gibraltar 1970, Carmen Gomez, has held the position of Mayor of Gibraltar, succeeding Christian Santos GMD.[2]

History

Since its creation in 1921, the city council had a chairman. In 1955, upon request of the members of the city council, the post was renamed to mayor, and therefore, the mayor of Gibraltar was chosen from among the members of the council. Joshua Hassan, MVO, QC, JP, the chairman of the city council at the time became the first mayor of Gibraltar.

1969 Constitution

See main article: Gibraltar Constitution Order 1969.

The city council disappeared when the new Gibraltar Constitution Order in Council was signed in 1969. However, the mayor of Gibraltar survived, but only with a ceremonial character, and was to be elected by the House of Assembly (later the Parliament).[3] This meant that office was invariably taken by the Speaker or a government minister.[4]

The 1969 Constitution stated:[3]

2006 Constitution

See main article: Gibraltar Constitution Order 2006.

Following the new 2006 Constitution, the mayor no longer had to be chosen from among the members of Parliament. Instead, the mayor is appointed by Parliament. The intention was to move to a new system whereby citizens from the community at large can be appointed mayor for a one-year period, although this can sometimes be for longer. The Government of Gibraltar announced that a deputy mayor would also be appointed for the same period and would then take up the office of mayor.[4]

Appointment

The Mayor of Gibraltar is appointed by Parliament but no longer from within Parliament, and is to hold the position for a minimum one-year period.[5] As per the 2006 Constitution:[1]

Deputy

A deputy mayor is at the same time appointed by Parliament for one year to assist and support the mayor in the discharge of mayoral duties, as well as to act as mayor when she or he is unable to participate in a civic event. The deputy will take office as mayor the following year and a new deputy appointed, and so on.[5] [6]

Duties

Since 1969, the duties of the mayor are entirely ceremonial and civic.[5] The posts of mayor and deputy mayor of Gibraltar are honorific and thus unpaid.[4]

List of mayors

The following is a list of all the mayors of Gibraltar since the first tenure began in 1955:[7]

ImageNameTook officeLeft office
1The Hon. Sir Joshua Hassan CBE MVO QC JP23 February 19552 June 1969
2The Hon. Col. William Thompson OBE JP2 June 19696 November 1970
3The Hon. Alfred J. Vasquez CBE MA6 November 197022 April 1976
4The Hon. Adolfo J. Canepa Esq22 April 197631 December 1978
5The Hon. Horace J. Zammit Esq1 January 197931 July 1979
6The Hon. Abraham W. Serfaty CBE JP1 August 197931 July 1988
7The Hon. Mari I. Montegriffo1 August 198820 March 1995
8The Hon. Robert Mor Esq20 March 199531 July 1996
9Judge John E. Alcantara CBE1 August 199631 July 2004
10The Hon. Clive G. Beltran MP1 August 200431 July 2008
11Solomon 'Momy' Levy, MBE, JP1 August 200831 July 2009
12Olga Zammitt OBE, JP1 August 200931 July 2010
13Anthony J P Lombard LL.B.1 August 201031 July 2011
14Julio Alcantara MBE MA 1 August 201131 July 2012
15Anthony Lima MBE RD RNR Retd.1 August 201231 July 2014
16The Hon. Adolfo J. Canepa OBE GMH MP1 August 201431 July 2017
17Kaiane Aldorino GMH1 August 20174 April 2019
18John Gonçalves MBE GMD4 April 20191 June 2021
19Christian Santos GMD1 June 20216 June 2023
20Carmen Gomez6 June 2023Incumbent

Notes and References

  1. http://www.gibraltar.gov.gi/constitution/new_constitution/NewGibraltarConstitution.pdf Gibraltar Constitution Order 2006
  2. Web site: New Mayor John Gonçalves says he wants to give young people a voice . 5 April 2019.
  3. https://web.archive.org/web/20090327121730/http://www.who.int/idhl-rils/idhl/RUGib05002.pdf Gibraltar Constitution Order 1969
  4. http://www.gibfocus.gi/details_headlines.php?id=2299 Changes in Mayorship of Gibraltar
  5. http://www.surinenglish.com/20080704/news/gibraltar/gibraltar-appoints-first-parliamentary-200807041104.html Sur in English - Gibraltar appoints its first non-parliamentary Mayor, Solomon Levy
  6. Web site: Gibraltar.gi - Who wants to be Mayor? . 22 August 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110721031815/http://www.gibraltar.gi/locals/news.php?action=view_article&article=3378 . 21 July 2011 . dead .
  7. http://www.gibfocus.gi/details_todaysnews.php?id=2991 Portraits of Gibraltar's 10 Mayors