Citropsis Explained
Citropsis is a genus of flowering plants in the citrus family, Rutaceae. They are known generally as African cherry oranges.[1] They are native to Africa.[2]
This genus is in the subfamily Aurantioideae, which also includes genus Citrus. It is in the tribe Citreae and subtribe Citrinae, which are known technically as the citrus fruit trees.[1] [3] Citropsis and the genus Atalantia are also called near-citrus fruit trees.[1] The genus Citropsis is thought to be an ancestral group of genus Citrus.[2] Fruit-bearing intergeneric hybrids have been established between Citropsis gabunensis and Citrus wakonai.[4] Demand for the roots, supposedly an aphrodisiac, may lead to the overexploitation of the tree.[5]
Taxa include:[3]
- Citropsis angolensis - Angola cherry orange
- Citropsis articulata (syn. C. preussii, C. schweinfurthii) - West African cherry orange
- Citropsis daweana - Mozambique cherry orange
- Citropsis gabunensis - Gabon cherry orange
- Citropsis gabunensis var. lacourtiana - Sankuru cherry orange
- Citropsis gilletiana - Gillet's cherry orange
- Citropsis latialata - Ikongu cherry orange
- Citropsis le-testui - Le Testu's cherry orange
- Citropsis mirabilis - Ivory Coast cherry orange
- Citropsis noldeae
- Citropsis tanakae - Sierra Leone cherry orange
- Citropsis zenkeri - Zenker's cherry orange
External links
Notes and References
- Swingle, W. T., rev. P. C. Reece. Chapter 3: The Botany of Citrus and its Wild Relatives. In: The Citrus Industry vol. 1. Webber, H. J. (ed.). Berkeley: University of California Press. 1967.
- Yahata, M., et al. (2006). Production of sexual hybrid progenies for clarifying the phylogenic relationship between Citrus and Citropsis species. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 131(6), 764-69.
- http://www.citrusvariety.ucr.edu/citrus/citrus.html Citrus Variety Collection.
- Smith, M. W., et al. (2013). First fruiting intergeneric hybrids between Citrus and Citropsis. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 138(1), 57-63.
- Mmali, J. Uganda's 'sex tree' under threat. BBC News 25 July 2007.