Cissy Cooray Explained

Cissy Cooray
Birth Date:8 June 1889
Death Date:6 November 1965
Known For:First woman to be appointed to the Senate of Ceylon (1948)

Cissy Cooray, OBE (8 June 1889 – 6 November 1965) was a Ceylonese social worker and the first woman to be appointed to the Senate of Ceylon.[1] [2]

Career

Cooray was a co-founder of the Lanka Mahila Samitiya in 1931,[3] which has since become the country's largest women's voluntary organisation; she was a member for 35 years and the president for ten years between 1943 and 1953.[4] She was considered a pioneer in the field of maternal and child health in Ceylon.[5]

In 1937, Cooray hosted Australian clubwoman Isobel Ritchie, on a visit to see the work of the Social Service League of Colombo.[6] In 1941 she was appointed as an Officer of the Order of the British Empire, for her work in social welfare services in Ceylon. Cooray was also active in the Ceylon Social Service League and the Girl Guide movement. She served a term as president of the All-Ceylon Women's Buddhist Congress.[7]

In 1947 Cooray was appointed as a member of the Senate of Ceylon a position she retained until 1952.[8] While in the legislature, she worked for improvements in the food supply and in hospital care, including nurse education in rural areas. "Our island is rich, our people are gay and carefree, but we cannot progress until we wipe out illiteracy and ignorance and disease," she declared in 1951.[9]

In 1950 Cooray attended an international women's conference in Denmark.[10] In 1952, she traveled to Christchurch, New Zealand, for the Pan-Pacific Women's Conference, and with social worker Helen Wickremasinghe to Melbourne, Australia, for a professional seminar on social welfare.[11] [12]

Personal life

Cooray died on 6 November 1965, at the age of 76.[13] [14] In 1969, the Senior Citizens Home at the Sri Lankadhara Society was opened in her memory.[15]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Encyclopedia of Sri Lanka. Gunawardena, Charles A. (Ed). Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2005. 89. 9781932705485.
  2. https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/59539539?searchTerm=Ceylon%20woman&searchLimits= "Ceylon's First Woman M. P."
  3. News: Women who excelled in social activities and service in Sri Lanka . 29 August 1999. Sunday Times. 22 August 2017.
  4. Handbook of the Lanka Mahila Samiti. Central Board of the Lanka Mahila Samiti. 1983. 17–18.
  5. News: Welfare Workers from Ceylon. 11 January 1952. The Argus. November 28, 2019. 5. Trove.
  6. News: Moving Pictures of Ceylon Trip; Miss Isobel RItchie Returns. 27 April 1937. The Advertiser. November 28, 2019. 6. Trove.
  7. Web site: Past Presidents. All Ceylon Women`s Buddhist Congress. 2019-11-29.
  8. News: Women - the race is yet to be won. https://web.archive.org/web/20121019012116/http://www.dailynews.lk/2003/03/08/fea01.html. Neetha S.. Ratnapala. Daily News. 8 March 2003. 19 October 2012. 22 August 2017.
  9. News: Ceylon's Future Lies with her Women. Nicholls. Nan. 14 July 1951. The Argus. November 28, 2019. 2. Trove.
  10. News: Women Now in Politics. 3 November 1950. The Argus. November 28, 2019. 9. Trove.
  11. News: Untitled news item. 14 January 1952. Wellington Times. November 28, 2019. 1. Trove.
  12. News: Women from Asia at Pan-Pacific Meeting. January 9, 1952. Sydney Morning Herald. November 28, 2019. 8. Trove.
  13. Parliamentary Debates. 22. 16–27. Parliament of Ceylon. 2732. 1965.
  14. News: Birth and death anniversaries from November 1 - November 7. Sunday Observer. 22 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20091217102544/http://www.sundayobserver.lk/2009/11/01/jun01.asp. 17 December 2009. live.
  15. News: Sri Lankadhara Caring For The Needy. 21 November 2015. The Island. November 28, 2019.