CircleCI explained
Circle Internet Services, Inc. |
Type: | Private |
Industry: | CI/CD |
Founded: | September 1st, 2011 |
Founders: | Paul Biggar, Allen Rohner |
Hq Location City: | San Francisco |
Hq Location Country: | United States |
Key People: | Jim Rose (CEO) |
Products: | CircleCI.com (Saas), CircleCI Enterprise (on-prem) |
Num Employees: | 650 |
CircleCI is a continuous integration (CI) and continuous delivery (CD) platform that can be used to implement DevOps practices. The company was founded in September 2011 and has raised $315 million in venture capital funding as of 2021, at a valuation of $1.7 billion. CircleCI is one of the world's most popular CI/CD platforms.[1] Facebook, Coinbase, Sony, Kickstarter, GoPro, and Spotify used CircleCI in 2019.
Timeline
2011
- The company was founded in September 2011. The product was first released for beta testing on October 11, 2011.[2] The first customers appeared three months after starting the company, while it was 6 months before the first payment.[3]
2013
- Typed Clojure was used at CircleCI in production systems from September 2013 to September 2015.[4]
2014
- In 2014, CircleCI acquired Distiller, a mobile continuous integration tool,[5] where Jim Rose and Rob Zuber joined to assume CEO and CTO.[6] Paul Biggar left the company after six months, but remained on the board.[7] The company grew quickly from 20 employees at the end of 2014 to 60 employees in summer 2016.[8]
2016
- In 2016, there was some controversy when Uber, who shared an office building with the company, redesigned their logo to be quite similar to CircleCI's.[9] Another very similar logo can be found in the 2017 film The Circle.[10]
2018
- In June 2018, CircleCI opened their first international office in Tokyo, and in October 2018 they opened an office in Boston, MA.
- In October 2018, CircleCI became the first CI/CD tool authorized by FedRAMP.[11]
2019
- In May 2019, CircleCI opened an office in Denver, CO.
- In August 2019, CircleCI made support for Windows builds generally available.[12]
- In November 2019, CircleCI opened an office in London.[13]
2020
- In February 2020, CircleCI launched support for AWS GovCloud.
- In May 2020, CircleCI became the first CI/CD company to offer fully-compensated paid leave for employees recovering from transition-related medical procedures.
- In October 2020, CircleCI released an insights dashboard for customers to monitor and optimize their CI/CD pipelines.
- In November 2020, CircleCI introduced self-hosted runners (including Arm support) on its cloud platform.
2021
- In April 2021, CircleCI's cloud-hosted service announced SOC 2 Type II compliance.
2022
- In January 2022, CircleCI announced a more generous free tier.[14]
2023
- In December 2023, founder Paul Biggar was removed from the board of CircleCI.[15] Biggar alleges this was reprisal for a blog post where he publicly spoke out against Israel actions in Gaza.[16] [17]
Milestones and incidents
Financing
CircleCI raised $50k from a small investor a few months after starting,[18] $1.5m in seed funding in 2013,[19] a $6m Series A round from DFJ in 2014, a $18M Series B financing round from Scale Venture Partners in 2016, a $31M Series C led by Top Tier Capital Partners in 2018,[20] a $56M Series D led by Owl Rock Capital and NextEquity Partners in 2019,[21] a $100M Series E round led by IVP in 2020,[22] and a $100M Series F round led by Greenspring Associates in 2021.[23] In total this is $315 million in funding.
Acquisitions
CircleCI acquired Distiller in 2014, Vamp in 2021, and Ponicode in 2022.[23] [24]
Data breaches
In 2013, CircleCI suffered a major data breach due to its provider MongoHQ, but was able to quickly respond and replace its security keys, resulting in almost no lost customers.[25]
In August 2019, there was a data breach in a third-party analytics vendor account used by CircleCI.[26]
In January 2023, CircleCI announced a recent system breach and advised customers to rotate "any and all secrets" stored in CircleCI.[27]
Product
CircleCI monitors GitHub, GitHub Enterprise, and Atlassian Bitbucket repositories and launches builds for each new commit.[28] CircleCI automatically tests builds in either Docker containers or virtual machines and deploys passing builds to target environments.[21] A dashboard and API allow tracking the status of builds and metrics related to builds.[29] A Slack integration notifies teams if issues arise.[22] [30]
SSH support allows locally running jobs, and security measures prevent tampering.[21] CircleCI also offers a workflow approval feature that pauses the job(s) until manual approval is given.[31]
CircleCI supports Go, Java, Ruby, Python, Scala, Node.js, PHP, Haskell, and any other language that runs on Linux or macOS.
The company offers a managed cloud service with a free tier available.[32] The platform can also be self-hosted on a private server (behind a corporate firewall), or as a private deployment in the cloud.[33] The cloud service was initially written from scratch but now uses HashiCorp's Nomad and Kubernetes.[34]
CircleCI reduces risk by ensuring frequent testing and releases, and with the managed cloud service, takes care of CI infrastructure maintenance and provisioning.[8] The cloud service can be set up within minutes, but is less customizable than Jenkins.[35]
Orbs
Orbs are shareable snippets of YAML that can be used to simplify CircleCI builds and perform deployments.[23] [36] CircleCI had integrations with 45 partners as of 2019.[21] CircleCI's target deployment environments include Amazon Web Services, Heroku, Azure, Google Compute Engine, Docker images, and virtual Linux, Android, Windows, or macOS machines with VMware. In 2018 CircleCI's config.yml
was the fastest growing YAML file on GitHub.[37]
The proprietary configuration syntax introduces vendor lock-in, meaning that switching CI services requires rewriting the pipeline.[38]
See also
External links
Notes and References
- Book: Atkinson . Brandon . Edwards . Dallas . Generic Pipelines Using Docker: The DevOps Guide to Building Reusable, Platform Agnostic CI/CD Frameworks . 19 December 2018 . Apress . 978-1-4842-3655-0 . 96 . en.
- Web site: CircleCI on Twitter . Twitter . en.
- Web site: Marks . Trisha . Finding Product-Market Fit in Start-Up Marketing . www.properexpression.com . 18 January 2022 . en.
- Bonnaire-Sergeant . Ambrose . Davies . Rowan . Tobin-Hochstadt . Sam . Practical Optional Types for Clojure . Programming Languages and Systems . Lecture Notes in Computer Science . 2016 . 9632 . 68–94 . 10.1007/978-3-662-49498-1_4. 1812.03571. 978-3-662-49497-4 . 18361363 .
- News: Hall . Susan . CircleCI buys Distiller to Support Mobile App Development . 17 October 2022 . The New Stack . 17 December 2014.
- Web site: CircleCI milestones . 2022-06-07 . CircleCI . en.
- News: Kennedy . John . Going Dark: How Paul Biggar is building the future of software . 17 January 2022 . Silicon Republic . 2 July 2018 . en.
- News: Make way for the modern continuous integration and delivery platform software teams love to use: CircleCI . The Silicon Review . en.
- News: Wieczner. Jen. People are Accusing Uber of Stealing This Startup's Logo. 1 February 2017. Fortune. February 19, 2016.
- News: Lincoln . Kevin . Isn't It Weird the Logo in The Circle Looks Just Like Uber's? . 17 October 2022 . Vulture . 28 April 2017 . en-us.
- News: Sargent . Jenna . SD Times news digest: CircleCI authorized by FedRamp, KotlinConf announcements, and Google extends PyTorch support . 18 January 2022 . SD Times . 4 October 2018.
- News: Speed . Richard . They're climbing through the Windows: CircleCI goes native on Microsoft's OS . 18 January 2022 . www.theregister.com . en.
- News: Speed . Richard . The lure of Brexit Britain proves too great for DevOps pipeline wrangler CircleCI . 18 January 2022 . www.theregister.com . en.
- Web site: 2022-01-11 . CircleCI now offers the most generous free plan anywhere . 2022-07-11 . CircleCI . en.
- Web site: Rose . Jim . Effective December 22, Paul Biggar is no longer a director at CircleCI. . LinkedIn . 25 December 2023 . en . 22 December 2023.
- News: Qazi . Shereena . Code of silence: How one techie unmasked Silicon Valley's hypocrisy on Gaza . 25 December 2023 . TRT World . 25 December 2023 . en.
- Web site: Paul Biggar (@paulbiggar@hachyderm.io) . Hachyderm.io . 25 December 2023 . en . 23 December 2023.
- Web site: Biggar . Paul . I founded CircleCI (valued at $1.7B) and Darklang. AMA! . Indie Hackers . 18 January 2022.
- News: Darrow . Barb . CircleCI gets $1.5M to build out continuous integration service . 17 January 2022 . Gigaom . 25 February 2013 . 18 January 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220118214107/https://gigaom.com/2013/02/25/circleci-gets-1-5m-to-build-out-continuous-integration-service/ . dead .
- News: Tansey . Bernadette . Xconomy: CircleCI Nabs $31M to Enhance DevOps Platform With Automation Tools . 18 January 2022 . Xconomy . 17 January 2018 . en.
- News: Wiggers . Kyle . CircleCI raises $56 million to continuously test software builds for bugs . 17 January 2022 . VentureBeat . 23 July 2019.
- News: Wiggers . Kyle . CircleCI raises $100 million for automated app testing and deployment . 17 January 2022 . VentureBeat . 7 April 2020.
- News: Sawars . Paul . Continuous software integration/delivery platform CircleCI nabs $100M . 17 January 2022 . VentureBeat . 11 May 2021.
- News: Lardinois . Frederic . CircleCI acquires Ponicode . 22 April 2022 . TechCrunch.
- Web site: Harrison . Kim . The Time Our Provider Screwed Us . LaunchDarkly . 18 January 2022 . en.
- News: Oates . John . Today's data whoopsie is brought to you by CircleCI: Source safe, but look out for phishers . 18 January 2022 . www.theregister.com . en.
- Web site: Page . Carly . 2023-01-05 . CircleCI warns customers to rotate 'any and all secrets' after hack . 2023-01-05 . TechCrunch . en-US.
- News: Bohon . Cory . CI/CD platforms: How to choose the right continuous integration and delivery system for your business . 19 January 2022 . TechRepublic . 20 December 2021 . en.
- Web site: Riggins . Jennifer . CircleCI Insights Helps DevOps Teams Quantify High-Performance . The New Stack . 18 January 2022 . 8 April 2020.
- News: Rubens. Paul. 7 ways to get more from Slack. 1 February 2017. CIO magazine. June 21, 2016. 28 February 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170228202937/http://www.cio.com/article/3086158/collaboration/7-ways-to-get-more-from-slack.html. dead.
- Web site: Wainewright . Phil . How CircleCI speeds DevOps cycle times with CI/CD automation . diginomica.com . 18 January 2022 . en . 7 January 2020.
- News: Dotson . Kyt . CircleCI is offering a new free CI/CD plan for DevOps teams with more features . 18 January 2022 . SiliconANGLE . 11 January 2022.
- Book: Arora . Chandermani . Hennessy . Kevin . Noring . Christoffer . Uluca . Doguhan . Building Large-Scale Web Applications with Angular: Your one-stop guide to building scalable and production-grade Angular web apps . 21 December 2018 . Packt Publishing Ltd . 978-1-78995-832-4 . 518 . en.
- Web site: Oliver . Kiran . Williams . Alex . CircleCI's Technical Architecture Is Built for Scalability . The New Stack . 18 January 2022 . 16 November 2017.
- Book: Belmont . Jean-Marcel . Hands-On Continuous Integration and Delivery: Build and release quality software at scale with Jenkins, Travis CI, and CircleCI . 29 August 2018 . Packt Publishing Ltd . 978-1-78913-307-3 . 266 . en.
- Book: Uluca . Doguhan . Angular for Enterprise-Ready Web Applications: Build and deliver production-grade and cloud-scale evergreen web apps with Angular 9 and beyond, 2nd Edition . 29 May 2020 . Packt Publishing Ltd . 978-1-83864-660-8 . 459 . en.
- News: Claburn . Thomas . Behold, the world's most popular programming language – and it is...wait, er, YAML?!? . 18 January 2022 . www.theregister.com . en.
- Book: Ostrowski . Adrian . Gaczkowski . Piotr . Software Architecture with C++: Design modern systems using effective architecture concepts, design patterns, and techniques with C++20 . 23 April 2021 . Packt Publishing Ltd . 978-1-78961-246-2 . 462 . en.