Cikháj Explained

Cikháj
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Vysočina
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Žďár nad Sázavou
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.645°N 15.9675°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1662
Area Total Km2:21.35
Elevation M:675
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:106
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:591 02

Cikháj (German: Ziegenhain) is a municipality and village in Žďár nad Sázavou District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants.

Etymology

The name has its origin probably in the Czech word žíhání that once meant 'slash-and-burn'. The German name Ziegenhain was derived from the Czech name, meaning 'goat grove'. The name Cikháj was then created by transliterating the German name back into Czech.[2]

Geography

Cikháj is located about 9km (06miles) north of Žďár nad Sázavou and 38km (24miles) northeast of Jihlava. It lies in the Upper Svratka Highlands. The highest point is the hill Žákova hora at 810m (2,660feet) above sea level. Two important Czech rivers originate in the municipal territory: the Sázava originates in the woods in the northwest and the Svratka originates in the woods in the east.

The municipality lies within the Žďárské vrchy Protected Landscape Area. The southern slopes of the Žákova hora hill are protected as a national nature reserve.

History

The first written mention of Cikháj is from 1662.[2]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

There are no significant historical monuments in the municipality, but there are several small monuments: a stone folk belfry from the 19th century, a former water mill from 1848 without preserved equipment, a cast iron cross from 1885 and a calvary from 1713.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Divnopis: Cikháj. Czech Radio. 2008-09-03. 2023-02-02.
  3. Web site: Výsledky vyhledávání: Kulturní památky, obec Cikháj. Ústřední seznam kulturních památek. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-08-21.