Chyornaya River or Chorna River (Ukrainian: Чорна річк|Chorna Richka|link=no; Russian: Чёрная река|Chyornaya Reka|link=no; sometimes Russian: Чёрная речка|Chyornaya Rechka|link=no), literally "Black River", is a common name for many rivers in Russia and Ukraine.
The Russian name (Russian: Чёрная|link=no, Black) is often transliterated as Chernaya, and alternatively as Chyornaya or Chornaya, which are closer to the true pronunciation.