Chyňava Explained

Chyňava
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Central Bohemian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Beroun
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:50.0275°N 14.0742°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1341
Area Total Km2:37.94
Elevation M:397
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:1886
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal codes
Postal Code:266 01, 267 07

Chyňava is a municipality and village in Beroun District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,900 inhabitants.

Administrative parts

The villages of Lhotka u Berouna, Libečov, Malé Přílepy and Podkozí are administrative parts of Chyňava.

Geography

Chyňava is located about 7km (04miles) north of Beroun and 17km (11miles) west of Prague. It lies in the Křivoklát Highlands. The highest point is the Pelechovka hill at 471m (1,545feet) above sea level. The Loděnice River flows along the northern municipal border.

History

The first written mention of Chyňava is from 1341. From 1357 to 1585, the village was part of the Karlštejn estate and shared its owners and destiny. During the Hussite Wars, Chyňava suffered and the population decreased. From 1585, Chyňava belonged to the Křivoklát estate. During the Thirty Years' War, Chyňava was heavily damaged and the population decreased significantly again, but the village slowly recovered.[2]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

The main landmark of Chyňava is the Church of Saint Procopius. It was originally a medieval church, which was rebuilt in the Baroque style in 1779–1782 and then in the neo-Baroque style in 1914.[3]

Twin towns – sister cities

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in the Czech Republic. Chyňava is twinned with:[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Historie. Obec Chyňava. cs. 2023-03-13.
  3. Web site: Kostel sv. Prokopa. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-03-06.
  4. Web site: Valle di Ledro. Město Příbram. cs. 2023-06-28.