Chut languages explained
Chut |
Also Known As: | Ruc-Sach |
Region: | Vietnam, Laos |
Date: | 2007 |
Ref: | e18 |
Familycolor: | Austro-Asiatic |
Fam2: | Vietic |
Child1: | Rục |
Child2: | Sách |
Child3: | Mày |
Child4: | Maleng |
Child5: | ? Kata |
Iso3: | scb |
Glotto: | chut1247 |
Glottorefname: | Chut |
The Chứt (Chut, Cheut) or Rục-Sách languages are a Vietic language cluster spoken by the Chứt peoples of Vietnam and Khammouane Province, Laos.
Classification
The following three Chứt subgroups have been tentatively identified in Babaev & Samarina (2021).[1]
- Mày, Rục, Sách
- Arem
- Kri, Maleng (Malieng); Kri and Maleng are listed as Western Vietic, rather than as part of the Chut phylogenetic group, by Alves & Sidwell (2021)[2]
Except for the semi-nomadic and sedentary agriculturalist Sach and the swidden agriculturalist Kri, the May, Ruc, Arem, and Maleng were all hunter-gatherers until the late 20th century.[1]
Distribution
Chứt languages are spoken in the following villages in Vietnam.[3]
- Sách
- Lâm Hóa
- Hóa Tiến
- Lâm Sum
- Hóa Hợp
- Hóa Lương
- Thượng Hóa
- Mày
- Rục
References
- Ta Long (1975). "About the human community relationship between the three groups of 'Machines', Ruc, Books". In Vietnam Social Science Commission: Institute of Ethnology. On the issue of identifying the minority population in northern Vietnam, p. 518-530. Hanoi: Social Sciences Publishing House.
External links
Notes and References
- Book: Babaev. Kirill. Samarina. Irina. Sidwell. Paul. 2021. A Grammar of May: An Austroasiatic Language of Vietnam. Brill. 978-9-00446-108-6. 14.
- Sidwell . Paul . Paul Sidwell . Alves . Mark . 2021 . The Vietic languages: a phylogenetic analysis . . 19 . 3–4 . 166–194.
- Babaev, Kirill Vladimirovich [Бабаев, Кирилл Владимирович]; Samarina, Irina Vladimirovna [Самарина, Ирина Владимировна]. 2019. Язык май. Материалы Российско-вьетнамской лингвистической экспедиции / Jazyk maj. Materialy Rossijsko-vetnamskoj lingvisticheskoj ekspeditsii. Moscow: Издательский Дом ЯСК. . . p.16.