Church Street drill hall, Brighton explained

Church Street drill hall
Type:Drill hall
Map Type:East Sussex
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within Sussex
Location:Brighton
Built:1890
Used:1890-1967
Built For:War Office

The Church Street drill hall is a former military installation in Brighton. It is a Grade II listed building.

History

The building was designed by Edmund Scott as the headquarters of the 1st Volunteer Battalion, The Royal Sussex Regiment and was completed in 1890.[1] This unit evolved to become the 6th (Cyclist) Battalion, The Royal Sussex Regiment but moved to Montpelier Place in Brighton before the First World War.[2]

Meanwhile, the Sussex Imperial Yeomanry had been located at the Church Street drill hall from their re-formation in 1901.[3] [4] The regiment was mobilised at the drill hall in August 1914 before being deployed to Gallipoli and, ultimately, to the Western Front.[5] After the First World War, the unit converted to artillery and was reduced to battery size, becoming 389 (Sussex Yeomanry) Battery, the 98th (Sussex Yeomanry) Brigade, Royal Field Artillery.[3]

After the Second World War, the battery was reformed as P Battery, 344th (Sussex Yeomanry) Light Anti-Aircraft and Searchlight Regiment, Royal Artillery and then as P Battery, 258th (Sussex Yeomanry) Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery in 1955.[3] After the defence cut-backs of 1967, the drill hall was decommissioned and became a Royal Mail sorting office. It was grade II listed in April 1995. More recently, it has been used as an antiques warehouse.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Home to the Sussex Volunteer Rifles. North Laine Community Association. 10 December 2017.
  2. Web site: Brighton. The Drill Hall Project. 10 December 2017.
  3. Web site: The Sussex Yeomanry. https://web.archive.org/web/20070418073350/http://www.regiments.org/regiments/uk/volmil-england/vcav/sussex.htm. dead. 18 April 2007. Regiments.org. 10 December 2017.
  4. Web site: Sussex Yeomanry in the First World War. The First World War in East Sussex. 10 December 2017.
  5. Web site: Sussex Yeomanry. The Long, Long Trail. 10 December 2017.
  6. Web site: Patrick Moorhead Antiques Warehouse. 10 December 2017.