Great Rollright Explained

Official Name:Great Rollright
Static Image Name:St. Andrew's Church, Great Rollright (looking North) - geograph.org.uk - 407564.jpg
Static Image Caption:St Andrew's parish church
Coordinates:51.986°N -1.532°W
Os Grid Reference:SP3231
Label Position:bottom
Civil Parish:Rollright
Shire District:West Oxfordshire
Shire County:Oxfordshire
Region:South East England
Country:England
Constituency Westminster:Witney
Post Town:Chipping Norton
Postcode District:OX7
Postcode Area:OX
Dial Code:01608
Website:"Rollright Review"

Great Rollright is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Rollright, in the West Oxfordshire district, in Oxfordshire, England, and about 2.5miles north of Chipping Norton.

The village has a Church of England primary school.[1]

History

The former Banbury and Cheltenham Direct Railway, part of the Great Western Railway, was completed in 1881. The line had a small railway station,, NaNmiles south of Great Rollright. British Railways closed the halt in 1951 and the railway in 1964.

The village's former pub, The Unicorn Inn, was controlled by Hunt Edmunds Brewery of Banbury until the company was taken over in the 1960s; it ceased trading in the late 1980s.

On the 23 December 1944, a United States Army Air Force, Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress (43-38812) was on a flight from RAF Portreath to RAF Glatton. The aircraft crashed while descending in darkness and fog 2 miles North of Great Rollright, killing 8 of the 9 crew.[2] [3]

In 1931 the parish had a population of 289.[4] On 1 April 1932 the parish was abolished and merged with Little Rollright to form "Rollright".[5]

Landmarks

The megalithic Rollright Stones are about west of Great Rollright, near the Warwickshire village of Long Compton.

The Church of England parish church of Saint Andrew has Norman, Early English, Decorated Gothic and Perpendicular Gothic features. St Andrew's was restored in 1852 under the direction of the Oxford Diocesan Architect, GE Street. St Andrew's is a Grade I listed building. The west tower has a ring of six bells. William Bagley of Chacombe, Northamptonshire cast the fourth, fifth and tenor bells in 1695 and the third bell in 1696. W&J Taylor cast the second bell in 1839, presumably at the foundry they then had at Oxford. Henry I Bond and Sons of Burford cast the treble bell in 1899.[6] St Andrew's parish is now part of the Benefice of Hook Norton with Great Rollright, Swerford and Wigginton.[7]

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://great-rollright.oxon.sch.uk Great Rollright Church of England Primary School
  2. Web site: 43-38812 | American Air Museum in Britain .
  3. Web site: Military crashes in the south west Midlands - 1944 .
  4. Web site: Population statistics Great Rollright CP/AP through time. A Vision of Britain through Time. 19 August 2023.
  5. Web site: Relationships and changes Great Rollright CP/AP through time. A Vision of Britain through Time. 19 August 2023.
  6. Web site: Great Rollright S Andrew . Nabb. Graham . 18 April 2011 . . . 3 September 2015.
  7. Web site: Benefice of Hook Norton with Gt Rollright Swerford and Wigginton . Archbishops' Council . Archbishops' Council . . . 3 September 2015.