Official Name: | Great Rollright |
Static Image Name: | St. Andrew's Church, Great Rollright (looking North) - geograph.org.uk - 407564.jpg |
Static Image Caption: | St Andrew's parish church |
Coordinates: | 51.986°N -1.532°W |
Os Grid Reference: | SP3231 |
Label Position: | bottom |
Civil Parish: | Rollright |
Shire District: | West Oxfordshire |
Shire County: | Oxfordshire |
Region: | South East England |
Country: | England |
Constituency Westminster: | Witney |
Post Town: | Chipping Norton |
Postcode District: | OX7 |
Postcode Area: | OX |
Dial Code: | 01608 |
Website: | "Rollright Review" |
Great Rollright is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Rollright, in the West Oxfordshire district, in Oxfordshire, England, and about 2.5miles north of Chipping Norton.
The village has a Church of England primary school.[1]
The former Banbury and Cheltenham Direct Railway, part of the Great Western Railway, was completed in 1881. The line had a small railway station,, NaNmiles south of Great Rollright. British Railways closed the halt in 1951 and the railway in 1964.
The village's former pub, The Unicorn Inn, was controlled by Hunt Edmunds Brewery of Banbury until the company was taken over in the 1960s; it ceased trading in the late 1980s.
On the 23 December 1944, a United States Army Air Force, Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress (43-38812) was on a flight from RAF Portreath to RAF Glatton. The aircraft crashed while descending in darkness and fog 2 miles North of Great Rollright, killing 8 of the 9 crew.[2] [3]
In 1931 the parish had a population of 289.[4] On 1 April 1932 the parish was abolished and merged with Little Rollright to form "Rollright".[5]
The megalithic Rollright Stones are about west of Great Rollright, near the Warwickshire village of Long Compton.
The Church of England parish church of Saint Andrew has Norman, Early English, Decorated Gothic and Perpendicular Gothic features. St Andrew's was restored in 1852 under the direction of the Oxford Diocesan Architect, GE Street. St Andrew's is a Grade I listed building. The west tower has a ring of six bells. William Bagley of Chacombe, Northamptonshire cast the fourth, fifth and tenor bells in 1695 and the third bell in 1696. W&J Taylor cast the second bell in 1839, presumably at the foundry they then had at Oxford. Henry I Bond and Sons of Burford cast the treble bell in 1899.[6] St Andrew's parish is now part of the Benefice of Hook Norton with Great Rollright, Swerford and Wigginton.[7]