Chungbuk Line Explained

Chungbuk Line
Native Name:충북선(忠北線)
Type:Freight/Passenger
Status:Operational
Locale:Sejong
North Chungcheong
Start:Jochiwon
End:Bongyang
Stations:16
Open:1 November 1921
Owner:Korea Rail Network Authority
Operator:Korail
Linelength Km:115.0
Electrification:25 kV 60 Hz Overhead Lines
Speed:100km/h
Map State:collapsed

The Chungbuk Line is a railway line serving North Chungcheong Province in South Korea. The line connects Jochiwon on the Gyeongbu Line to Bongyang on the Jungang Line, serving the major cities of Cheongju and Chungju en route. Cheongju International Airport is located near the rail line.

History

Prewar

The first section of the line was opened by the privately owned Chōsen Central Railway in 1921, which became part of the Chōsen Railway (Chōtetsu) in 1923.[1] Chōtetsu then continued to extend the line until 1928 to Chungju as follows:

Date Section Length
1 November 1921 22.7 km
1 May 1923 Cheongju–Cheongan (Jeungpyeong) 23.9 km
25 December 1928 47.4 km

Plans existed to continue the line from Chungju to Yeongwol, but after the end of Japanese rule this plan was abandoned until 1949, after which the extension was built as the Korean National Railroad's Taebaek Line.

In the November 1942 timetable, the last issued prior to the start of the Pacific War, Chōtetsu operated the following schedule of local passenger services ("R" indicates that train was operated by railcar):[2]

Dist.
Price K. yen 1 101
R
3 5 103
R
7 105
R
9 Station name Dist.
Price
K. yen
10 2 102
R
4 104
R
6 106 8
2nd cl. 3rd cl. 2nd cl. 3rd cl.
0.0--07:4008:4811:4014:0016:1017:3018:4020:50Jochiwon94.06.603.3006:2809:3108:2512:2514:4715:5118:1520:21
22.71.700.8508:4509:2912:5015:3016:5218:4019:2221:32Cheongju71.35.002.5005:5008:5007:4011:4014:0515:1017:3019:40
94.06.603.3011:06...15:1117:56...20:58......Chungju0.0--...06:00...08:50...12:10...16:50

Postwar

Like the other private railways this line was also nationalized after the independence of Korea. The rest section of the line was opened on January 10, 1959.[3]

Upgrade

Until the 1980s the section Osong–Baongyang (110.6 km) was reconstructed with the double track and the part of the railway was moved.[3] The entire line was electrified on 30 March 2005.[4]

On September 1, 2010, the South Korean government announced a strategic plan to reduce travel times from Seoul to 95% of the country to under 2 hours by 2020. As part of the plan, the Chungbuk Line is to be upgraded for 230 km/h and may see KTX service.[5]

The movie Peppermint Candy was shot near Gongjeon station.

Route

StationHangulHanjaConnecting lines
and services
Station
distance
Line
distance
Location
km
Jochiwon조치원鳥致院

0.00.0SejongJochiwon
Osong오송五松 Gyeongbu HSR
Osong Line
O-Train
4.44.4N. ChungcheongCheongju
Cheongju청주淸州7.011.4
Ogeunjang오근장梧根場10.121.5
Cheongju Int'l Airport청주공항淸州空港2.924.4
Naesu내수內秀4.428.8
Jeungpyeong증평曾坪7.836.6Jeungpyeong County
Doan도안道安6.242.8
Bocheon보천甫川8.751.5Eumseong County
Eumseong음성陰城8.159.6
Soi소이蘇伊4.564.1
Judeok주덕周德7.871.9Chungju
Dalcheon달천達川7.078.9
Chungju충주忠州Jungbunaeryuk Line3.882.7
Mokhaeng목행牧杏5.488.1
Dongnyang동량東良4.692.7
Samtan삼탄三灘7.9100.6
Gongjeon공전公田5.8106.4Jecheon
Bongyang봉양鳳陽8.6115.0

Original route

+ 忠北線 - 충북선 - Chūhoku Line - Chungbuk Line
Distance Station name
Total; kmS2S; kmTranscribed, KoreanTranscribed, JapaneseHunminjeongeumHanja/KanjiConnections
0.00.0JochiwonChōchiin조치원鳥致院Sentetsu Gyeongbu Line
4.44.4OsongGoshō오송五松
7.73.3WolgokGekkoku월곡月谷
22.718.3CheongjuShōshū청주淸州
32.810.1OgeunjangGokonjō오근장梧根場
40.17.3NaesuNaishū내수內秀
47.97.8CheonganShōan청안清安
62.814.9BocheonFusen보천甫川
70.98.1EumseongInjō음성陰城
75.44.5SoiSoi소이蘇伊
83.27.8DaesowonTaishōin대소원大召院
94.010.8ChungjuChūshū충주忠州

See also

References

Notes and References

  1. http://newslibrary.naver.com/viewer/index.nhn?articleId=1923090300209202017&edtNo=1&printCount=1&publishDate=1923-09-03&officeId=00020&pageNo=2&printNo=1101&publishType=00020 Establishment of the Chosen Railway
  2. Tōa Travel Co. (東亜旅行社), Ministry of Railways Combined Timetable 1 November 1942 (鐵道省編纂時刻表昭和17年11月1日)
  3. Web site: 경영원칙 > 경영공시 > 영업현황 > 영업거리현황 . . 2010-12-04 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110722192217/http://info.korail.com/2007/kra/ope/ope08000/w_ope08606.jsp . 2011-07-22 .
  4. Web site: Electricity Almanac 2009 . Korea Electric Association . 2010-10-21 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120314033522/http://www.epic.or.kr/cont/yearbook/download/yearbook_chap07_3.pdf . 2012-03-14 . dead .
  5. Web site: Bullet trains coming to a town near you by 2020 . 2010-09-02 . . 2010-10-27.