Chumen Explained

Chumen
Native Name:楚门镇
Native Name Lang:zh-cn
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:China Zhejiang
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Zhejiang
Coordinates:28.2198°N 121.2932°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:People's Republic of China
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Zhejiang
Subdivision Type2:Prefecture-level city
Subdivision Name2:Taizhou
Subdivision Type3:County-level city
Subdivision Name3:Yuhuan
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Lin Hang
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:37.5
Population Total:120,000
Timezone1:China Standard
Utc Offset1:+8
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:317605
Area Code:0576

Chumen is a town under the jurisdiction of Yuhuan, Taizhou, Zhejiang province, China. It is the hometown of China's pomelo. Chumen is situated in the north of Yuhuan and in the heart of the peninsula. Chumen's area is 37.5km2 (14.5mi²) and there are 18 villages and 3 residential committees under its authority.[1]

History

In the ancient times Chumen was under the sea where Mount Yaji (丫髻山) and Mount Xiqing (西青山) formed an estuary. It later rose above sea level when the Yuan dynasty (1341–1367) government enclosed the tideland for cultivation. The town was named after the cluster of Chu trees (Vitex) that grew there.[2]

During the Hongwu Emperor's reign (1368–1398) in the Ming dynasty (1368–1644), he had his imperial army build the town in 1387, and Chumen was first administered by Yueqing County. During the reign of the Ming dynasty Chenghua Emperor (reigned 1464–1487), it became part of Taiping County in 1476. Chumen was governed by Yuhuan officials beginning in 1728, during the Yongzheng Emperor's reign (1722–1735) in the Qing dynasty (1644–1912). During the Republican period (1912–1949), Chumen was reclassified as a town belonging to Yuhuan County. In May 1992, the townships of Tian Ma and Waitang merged into what is now known as Chumen.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2018/33/10/83/331083102.html . zh:2018年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码:楚门镇 . National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China: Chumen Town . zh . 2019-02-12 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20190215050420/http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2018/33/10/83/331083102.html . 2019-02-15 .
  2. News: http://www.jryh.com.cn/html/2010-04/23/content_5_1.htm . zh:魅力古镇·诗意楚门 —— 来自“浙江十大经典江南小镇”之一的崭新印象 . Xie Jiuwo (谢旧我) . 2010-04-23 . Today's Yuhuan . zh:今日玉环 . zh . 2019-02-13 . 2018-10-14 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181014165253/http://www.jryh.com.cn/html/2010-04/23/content_5_1.htm . dead .