Christopher Vane, 10th Baron Barnard explained

Honorific Prefix:The Right Honourable
The Lord Barnard
Office:Member of the House of Lords
Status:Lord Temporal
Term Start:28 December 1918
Predecessor:The 9th Baron Barnard
Term End:19 October 1964
Successor:The 11th Baron Barnard
Birth Name:Christopher William Vane
Birth Date:28 October 1888
Birth Place:Raby Castle, County Durham, England
Death Place:Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne
Occupation:Military officer
Father:Henry de Vere Vane
Mother:Lady Catharine Sarah Cecil
Relatives:Henry Cecil Vane (brother)
Harry John Neville Vane (son)
Education:Eton College
Alma Mater:Trinity College, Cambridge
Children:3
Module:
Embed:yes
Allegiance: United Kingdom
Unit:
Durham Light Infantry
Battles:World War I
Service Years:1914–1931
Awards:MC

Christopher William Vane, 10th Baron Barnard, (28 October 1888 – 19 October 1964[1]), was a British peer and military officer.[1]

Education

Lord Barnard was born on 28 October 1888,[1] the second son of Henry Vane, 9th Baron Barnard, and his wife, the Lady Catharine Sarah Cecil, who was daughter of the 3rd Marquess of Exeter,[2] at Barnard Castle in County Durham.[1]

Following in the footsteps of his father, he attended Eton College,[2] but unlike many of his ancestors studied at Trinity College, Cambridge,[1] for a B.A.[3] rather than attending the University of Oxford. It was at Cambridge that he joined the Freemasons, being initiated into Isaac Newton University Lodge.[4]

Career

Military

Upon the completion of his degree, he entered the armed services, participating in World War I[3] as a major in the Westmorland and Cumberland Yeomanry[2] in which he was awarded the Military Cross[2] and wounded in action twice.[1] The citation for his MC, which appeared in The London Gazette in July 1918, reads as follows:

His eldest brother, the Hon. Henry Cecil Vane, heir apparent to the barony of Barnard, also served in the Great War[3] but was subsequently wounded and died of those wounds shortly thereafter in 1917,[5] leaving his younger brother heir apparent to the title of Baron Barnard.[5]

In 1922, Lord Barnard gained the rank of major in the 6th Battalion of the Durham Light Infantry[1] and served with distinction in the battalion until 1931.[2]

Civilian

Upon his retirement from the armed services, Lord Barnard took a number of roles, mostly in the service of County Durham.[1] Between 1920 and 1963 he was Master,[2] and, subsequently, Joint Master[1] of the Zetland Hunt and between the years 1958 and 1964 the Lord Lieutenant of Durham.[3] He was also a County Commissioner for the Durham Boy Scouts Association.[2] He was a keen horticulturist.[6]

He was a member of Brooks's gentleman's club[2] [3] and resided at Raby Castle.[2] Unlike his father, he did not keep a London season home at 20 Belgrave Square, SW.[2]

Marriage and issue

On 14 October 1920 he married Sylvia Mary Straker[2] the daughter of Hubert Straker, at St Agatha's, Gilling West, and had three children:[2]

Honours and accolades

Lord Barnard received many honours. In 1930 he was invested as a Commander of the Order of St. Michael and St. George,[2] and gained the honorary rank of Colonel in the service of the 6th Battalion of the Durham Light Infantry, his former unit.[1] He was invested as an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in 1955.[2] [3]

Decline and death

In 1964 he gave up the Lord Lieutenancy of County Durham. Notably, a few weeks before his death[6] he divested himself of all but 1713acres of the 53000acres Raby estate.[6] He also resigned from the presidency of the County Territorial Army and Air Force Association.[6] He died on 19 October 1964[3] at the Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Hammond, Peter W. . The Complete Peerage or a History of the House of Lords and All Its Members from the Earliest Times, Vol. XIV . 1998 . Sutton Publishing . Shroud, UK . 978-0-7509-0154-3 . 66–67 .
  2. Book: Barnard: Who's Who. 1950 . A & C Black . London, UK . 132.
  3. Book: Mosley, Charles . Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 106th edition, 2 volumes . 1999 . Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd . Crans, Switzerland . 978-1-57958-083-4 . 192–93.
  4. Web site: Christopher William VANE.
  5. Book: The Official Gazette of the Provincial Grand Lodge of Durham 1908 to 1919 . 1919 . Durham Freemasons . 172 .
  6. News: Lord Barnard . The Correspondent for Obituaries . The Times of London . 20 October 1964 .