Christopher Stray Explained

Christopher Allan Stray^{[1] [2]} (born 29 October 1943) is a British historian of classical scholarship and teaching.

Early life and education

Born at Norwich, son of Peter Stray and Margaret (née Beard),^[3] Stray read Classics at Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge, taking a BA in 1966 and MA in 1985. He worked as a classics teacher, including at Latymer Upper School, West London, and was a member of the JACT Ancient History Committee in the late 1960s, under the chairmanship of Sir Moses Finley.^{[4] [5]}

Career

His academic writings began with his PhD thesis (1994, University College, Swansea) on the history of classical education in England, which was published as Classics Transformed: Schools, Universities and Society in England, 1830-1960 (Oxford University Press, 1998). The book was awarded a Runciman Prize in 1999.^[6] Stray has also worked on the history of universities,^{[7] [8]} on examinations,^[9] and on institutional slang.^{[10] [11]}

Despite never holding a salaried academic post, Stray has held numerous prestigious fellowships and honorary positions, including: Honorary Research Fellowship,^[12] Dept of History and Classics, Swansea University (from 1989); Visiting Fellowship, Wolfson College Cambridge (1996–98); John D and Rose H Jackson Fellowship, Beinecke Library, Yale University (2005);^[13] Senior Research Fellowship, Institute of Classical Studies, University of London (2010–18); Member of the School of Historical Studies, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton (2012);^[14] Visiting Fellow Commonership, Trinity College Cambridge (Michaelmas Term 2024). He has also been active in collaborative research projects, and in the organisation of conferences and colloquia, including: Convener of the Textbook Colloquium (1988–99); co-organiser (with Stephen Harrison and Chris Kraus) of conference on “Classical Commentaries” (Oxford, 2012); member of advisory board, “Classics and Class in Britain”, King's College London, 2013–16 (from 2016 “People’s History of Classics”);^[15] co-organiser (with Stephen Harrison) of conference on “Liddell & Scott” (Oxford, 2013).^[16] A colloquium in his honour was held in Oxford in October 2018, organised by Stephen Harrison.^[17] In 2021 De Gruyter published the Festschrift, Classical Scholarship and Its History From the Renaissance to the Present. Essays in Honour of Christopher Stray, edited by Stephen Harrison and Christopher Pelling.

Personal life

Stray married anthropologist Margaret Kenna, of Swansea University; they have a son.^{[18] [19]}

Works

Books

• The Living Word: W. H. D. Rouse and the Crisis of Classics in Edwardian England (Bristol Classical Press, London 1992)
• Classics Transformed: Schools, Universities and Society in England, 1830-1960 (Oxford University Press, 1998)
• Classics in Britain, 1800-2000 (Clarendon Press, 2018)

As editor

• The Classical Association: The First Century 1903–2003 (Classical Association, 2003)
• Classics in 19th and 20th Century Cambridge: Curriculum, Culture and Community (Cambridge Philological Society, 2005; Proceedings of the Cambridge Philological Society, Supplement 24)
• The Owl of Minerva. The Cambridge praelections of 1906. Reassessments of Richard Jebb, James Adam, Walter Headlam, Henry Jackson, William Ridgeway and Arthur Verrall (Cambridge Philological Society, 2005; Proceedings of the Cambridge Philological Society, Supplement 28
• Remaking the Classics. Literature, genre and media in Britain (1800–2000) (Duckworth, 2007)
• Gilbert Murray Reassessed. Hellenism, Theatre, and International Politics (Oxford University Press, 2007)
• Oxford Classics: Teaching and Learning 1800–2000 (Duckworth, 2007)
• Classical Books: Scholarship and Publishing in Britain Since 1800 (Institute of Classical Studies, School of Advanced Study, University of London, 2007; Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies, Supplement 101)
• Classical Dictionaries. Past, present and future (Duckworth, 2010)
• Sophocles’ Jebb: A Life in Letters (Cambridge Philological Society, 2013; Cambridge Classical Journal supplement, 38).
• Expurgating the Classics: Editing Out in Greek and Latin (Bristol Classical Press, London 2012)
• With David Butterfield: A. E. Housman: Classical Scholar (Duckworth, 2009)
• With Michael Clarke and Joshua Katz: Liddell and Scott: The History, Methodology, and Languages of the World's Leading Lexicon of Ancient Greek (Oxford University Press, 2019)
• With Judith P. Hallett: British Classics Outside England – The Academy and Beyond (Baylor University Press, Waco, Texas, 2008)
• With Lorna Hardwick: A Companion to Classical Receptions (Wiley, 2008)
• With Chris Pelling and Stephen Harrison: Rediscovering E.R.Dodds: Scholarship, Poetry, and the Paranormal (Oxford University Press, 2019)
• With Jonathan Smith: Cambridge in the 1830s. The Letters of Alexander Chisholm Gooden, 1831–1841 (Boydell Press, Woodbridge, 2003)
• With Jonathan Smith: Teaching and Learning in Nineteenth-century Cambridge (Boydell & Brewer, Woodbridge, 2001)
• With Stephen Halliwell: Scholarship and Controversy: Centenary Essays on the Life and Work of Sir Kenneth Dover (Bloomsbury, 2023)

As contributor

• Classics in the curriculum up to the 1960s (in The Teaching of Classics ed. James Morwood, Cambridge University Press, 2003)

Notes and References

1. Web site: Christopher Allan Stray - Scholars | Institute for Advanced Study. 9 December 2019.
2. The Cambridge University List of Members up to December 1991, Cambridge University Press, 1991, p. 1304
3. Contemporary Authors, Gale Research Company, 1994, p. 432
4. M. I. Finley- An Ancient Historian and his Impact, Daniel Jew, Robin Osborne, and Michael Scott, Cambridge University Press, 2016, pp. 141, 145
5. The Cambridge University List of Members up to December 1991, Cambridge University Press, 1991, p. 1304
6. Web site: Runciman Award: Previous Winners.
7. November 1998. Unseen university. Remembering and forgetting Cambridge. Cambridge Review. 2331. 1–8.
8. Book: An American in Victorian Cambridge: Charles Astor Bristed's Five Years in an English University (1852). Stray. Christopher. University of Exeter Press. 2008. 9780859898256. Exeter / Chicago.
9. 2005. From oral to written examination: Oxford, Cambridge and Dublin 1700-1914. History of Universities. 20. 2. 76–130.
10. Book: Stray, Christopher. The Mushri-English Pronouncing Dictionary. A Chapter in 19th- century Public-School Lexicography. 1996. 9780704907744. Reading.
11. Stray. Christopher. 2003. Mrs Gladstone's drawers: language and identity in Victorian families. Australasian Victorian Studies Journal. 9. 1–16.
12. Web site: Christopher Stray.
13. The Yale University Library Gazette. The Yale University Library Gazette. 80. 84.
14. Web site: Members of the Institute of Advanced Study. 5 July 2011.
15. Web site: A People's History of Classics.
16. Web site: Liddell and Scott Colloquium.
17. Web site: Colloquium in Honour of Christopher Stray. 6 September 2018.
18. Contemporary Authors, Gale Research Company, 1994, p. 432
19. Embodiments: The Social Construction of Gender in Dance-events in a Northern Greek Town, Jane K. Cowan, Indiana University, 1990, acknowledgements