Christoph Draeger (born 1965) is a Swiss multimedia artist. Born in Zürich, he currently lives and works between Vienna and New York, that is to say Umeå, Sweden.[1]
Draeger was born in 1965 in Zürich, Switzerland. From 1986 until 1990 Draeger attended the School of Visual Arts in Lucerne, Switzerland, and from 1990 until 1991 he studied at École Nationale Supérieure des Arts Visuels de la Cambre in Brussels, Belgium.[2] Afterwards, in 1996, Draeger went to New York for a scholarship at P.S.1's International Studio Program and stayed there until he moved to Vienna in 2011.[3]
His works have been exhibited worldwide in galleries and institutions such as the Centre Georges Pompidou in Paris, Kunst-Werke Institute for Contemporary Art in Berlin, Whitney Museum of American Art in New York, Massachusetts Museum of Contemporary Art, and Santiago Museum of Contemporary Art. Draeger has also taken part in several important art events, Venice Biennale and Art Cologne among others. His works are in many private and institutional collections such as the Centre Georges Pompidou in Paris, Kunsthaus Zürich, and the Whitney Museum of American Art and Brooklyn Museum in New York.
He sometimes works together with his wife, Austrian artist Heidrun Holzfeind, who specialises in documentaries and photography. They have a little son with whom Draeger recreated fragments from the Hollywood movie The Road (2009) for his work The Rd. (2013).[4] Draeger sometimes collaborates with his brother, Urs Draeger who is the manager of a design agency.[5]
In his artistic practice, Draeger relies mainly on installation, photography and video, in which he uses both archival and self-made footage. He also occasionally explores the medium of sculpture and practices performance art. As Draeger's interests revolve around media-saturated culture and people's struggle with disasters, most of his works focus on catastrophes and media representations of tragic events.[6] [7] [8] [9]
Selected works by Christoph Draeger.
Voyages Apocaliptiques (from 1994) is a long-term photographic project, which began in 1994 and is still in progress. The cycle is dedicated to the elusiveness of memory in a broad sense. It comprises so far around 100 photos taken by Draeger of places affected by some kind of catastrophe, including photographs of areas that look like nothing tragic have ever happened there, and of places permanently marked with those events or still coping with their effects.
The video installation The Last News (2002) by Draeger and American artist Reynold Reynolds is a coverage of the end of the world. It is a reaction to media response to the events of 9/11, mocking and exaggerating the way in which tragic events are presented in mass-media, but also commenting on the process of transmission and reception of information and its reliability faced with commercial sensationalism.
The video installation Black September (2002) is a video reconstruction of the events from the XXth Olympiad in Munich in 1972 when eleven members of the Israeli Olympic team were abducted by Palestinian terrorists. It was one of the first events of this kind in which media had such profound impact on the situation; the terrorists planned their next steps on the basis of information they had heard on the television. Draeger's installation also includes excerpts from the authentic TV coverage, set in a reconstructed hotel room where the events occurred.
The title of the video Helenés (2005) originated as a result of Draeger's reading mistake - the original material, a film showing dramatised nuclear protection exercises from the Cold War era, was actually named Jelenés. The 16mm film roll was found by the artist in the storage room of a disaster prevention camp in Hungary. The thing that struck Draeger the most in the original film was its monotonous narration in Hungarian, which he decided to subtitle with George W. Bush's second term inaugural address. By relating the presidential speech to the Cold War discourse, the artist emphasizes the durability of the American ideological project, positing a special role of the United States and a necessity for its hegemony.[10]
Tsunami Architecture (2012) by Christoph Draeger and Heidrun Holzfeind is a project composed of a book and a video. It follows the effects of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, one of the worst natural catastrophes in history. Draeger and Holzfeind say about this project: "We were interested in how the flood of aid money has transformed the affected regions, rebuilt and refashioned local economies and shaped communities. How does collective and individual memory work, years after such highly publicized media event? How has architecture built after the tsunami been able to respond to the individual needs of affected communities? How were these communities able to participate in the recovery process? How have these structures been adapted over time by their inhabitants, and how did architectural interventions alter societal and communal structures?"[11]
List of selected Draeger's awards, scholarships and residencies.
List of selected Draeger's solo exhibitions.