Christianity in Hebei explained
Christianity is a minority in Hebei province of China. According to Asia Harvest, estimates from 2020 suggest that of the entire population (77,188,054) about 5.66% is Christian (4,367,917), among which Catholics accounted for 55.25% (2,413,541).[1]
Overview
The Shouters are present in the province.[2] China has persecution of Christians.[3] A significant minority of the Catholics of China is in Hebei.[4] Bishop Leon Yao Liang was from Hebei.[5] Joseph Guo Jincai has been made a bishop of Chengde in Hebei without consent of the pope.[6] Underground Bishop Julius Jia Zhiguo was arrested in 2008.[7] Bishops James Su Zhi-min and from Hebei have been sent to prison by 2010.[8] Beifang Jinde is a charitable Catholic institution in Shijiazhuang.[9]
Roman Catholic dioceses with seat in Hebei
See also
Notes and References
- Web site: Christians in China Stats: Hebei . . 2020 . asiaharvest.org . 23 October 2023.
- Web site: Archived copy . 2015-03-07 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131012024333/http://www.chinapolitik.de/studien/china_analysis/china_geheimgesellschaften.pdf . 2013-10-12.
- Web site: Kerknieuws.nl Golf van christenvervolging in China . 2011-01-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110724154944/http://www.kerknieuws.nl/nieuws.asp?oId=17102&lStrActionReactie=hide . 2011-07-24 . dead.
- Web site: China. 2011-01-11. https://web.archive.org/web/20110719040223/http://www.kbwn.de/html/china.html. 2011-07-19. dead.
- Web site: Yao Liang (1923–2009). 2011-01-11. https://web.archive.org/web/20110106190843/http://vorige.nrc.nl/necrologieen/2009/article2457061.ece/Yao_Liang_1923-2009. 2011-01-06. dead.
- Web site: Vaticaan veroordeelt mandaatloze wijding Chinese bisschop Archief 2010 [Actualiteit | Katholiek Nederland] . 2011-01-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110718075701/http://www.katholieknederland.nl/actualiteit/2010/detail_objectID720181_FJaar2010.html . 2011-07-18 . dead.
- Web site: Bisschop ondergrondse kerk in China gearresteerd. telegraaf.nl.
- Web site: - taz.de. taz, die tageszeitung.
- Web site: Mensenrechten in China, Dr. Georg Evers - Acat jaarvergaderingen - ACAT Nederland . 2011-01-11 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110724143446/http://www.acatnederland.nl/acat-jaarvergadering/mensenrechten-in-china-dr-georg-evers.html . 2011-07-24 .