Chott el Hodna explained

Chott el Hodna
شط الحضنة
Location:Hodna
Type:Endorheic salt lake
Basin Countries:Algeria
Length:77km (48miles)
Width:16km (10miles)
Area:76000ha
Elevation:394m (1,293feet) above sea level
Pushpin Map:Algeria
Pushpin Map Alt:Location in Algeria

The Chott el Hodna (Arabic: شط الحضنة) is a very shallow saline lake in Algeria. It is located within an endorheic basin in the Hodna region, towards the eastern end of the Hautes Plaines.[1] The Chott el Hodna includes seasonal brackish and saline pools and marshes, but the central zone of the lake is characterized by a complete absence of vegetation.

J. Despois argues that the Chott el Hodna is not a proper Chott, but a Sebkha.[2]

Ecology

The chott area provides an important habitat for certain endangered species such as the Cuvier's gazelle, the marbled duck and different kinds of bustards, as well as indigenous fish species.The Chott el Hodna was declared a Ramsar site on 2 February 2001.[3]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Chott el-Hodna (lake, Algeria). Encyclopædia Britannica. 21 June 2013.
  2. http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/geo_0003-4010_1954_num_63_335_14314 J. Despois, Le Hodna (Algérie)
  3. http://www.ramsar.org/cda/en/ramsar-pubs-notes-annotated-ramsar-17047/main/ramsar/1-30-168%5E17047_4000_0__ The Annotated Ramsar List: Algeria