Chotěšov (Plzeň-South District) Explained

Chotěšov
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Plzeň
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Plzeň-South
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.6539°N 13.1986°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1115
Area Total Km2:26.81
Elevation M:358
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:3086
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal codes
Postal Code:332 14, 333 01

Chotěšov (German: Chotieschau) is a municipality and village in Plzeň-South District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,100 inhabitants. It is known for the Chotěšov Abbey.

Administrative parts

The villages of Hoříkovice, Losina, Mantov and Týnec are administrative parts of Chotěšov.

Etymology

The name is derived from the personal name Chotěš, meaning "Chotěš's (court)".[2]

Geography

Chotěšov is located about 15km (09miles) southwest of Plzeň. It lies mostly in the Plasy Uplands. The southernmost part of the municipal territory lies in the Švihov Highlands and includes the highest point of Chotěšov, the hill Křížový vrch at 487m (1,598feet) above sea level. The Radbuza River flows through the municipality. There are several fishponds; the largest of them is Velký.

History

The first written mention of Chotěšov is from 1115. History of the village was connected with the Chotěšov Abbey, which was founded in 1202–1210.[3] In 1822, the estate was bought by Karl Alexander of Thurn and Taxis. His family owned Chotěšov until 1925, and the monastery complex until 1945.[4]

Economy

Chotěšov is home to MD Elektronik, a manufacturer of electrical equipment for automotive industry. This branch of the German company Merx, Diem & Co. GmbH was founded in Chotěšov in 1993. With more than 2,000 employees, MD Elektronik is among the largest employers in the region.[5] [6]

Transport

The I/26 road from Plzeň to the Czech-German border in Horní Folmava passes through the municipality.

Chotěšov is located on the railway line Plzeň–Domažlice.[7]

Sights

Chotěšov is known for the Chotěšov Abbey. The current building of the convent dates from 1756 and was built by Jakub Auguston. Today the monastery is open to the public.[4]

On Křížový vrch Hill is a former church from the mid-19th century with a tower from 1931. The high tower now serves as an observation tower.[8]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Book: Profous, Antonín. Místní jména v Čechách II: CH–L. 40. 1949. cs.
  3. Web site: Historie chotěšovského kláštera. Klášter Chotěšov. cs. 2022-11-17.
  4. Web site: Historie. Obec Chotěšov. cs. 2022-11-17.
  5. Web site: Registr ekonomických subjektů. Business Register. Czech Statistical Office. cs. 2024-01-16.
  6. Web site: Our history. MD ELEKTRONIK spol. s r.o.. 2024-01-16.
  7. Web site: Detail stanice Chotěšov u Stoda. České dráhy. cs. 2024-01-16.
  8. Web site: Rozhledna Křížový vrch u Stodu. CzechTourism. cs. 2022-11-18.