Chosan County Explained

Chosan County
Native Name Lang:ko
Settlement Type:County
Translit Lang1:Korean
Translit Lang1 Type1:Hanja
Translit Lang1 Info1:楚山郡
Translit Lang1 Info2:Ch'osan kun
Translit Lang1 Info3:Chosan-gun
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:North Korea
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Chagang Province
Area Total Km2:550
Population As Of:2008[1]
Population Total:43,614
Population Density Km2:auto
Parts Type:Administrative divisions
Parts:1 ŭp, 18 ri

Ch'osan County is a kun, or county, in Chagang province, North Korea. It borders the People's Republic of China to the north.

The terrain slopes downward from the Kangnam Mountains in the south to the Yalu River in the north. The highest peak is Namhaetaesan (남해태산, 1,079 m). Some 20% of the land is arable, with animal husbandry and beekeeping playing important roles. 76.1% of the land is forested, and thus logging also contributes to the local economy.

The climate is continental, with hot summers and cold winters. The highest temperature recorded in North Korea, 41 °C, was recorded in the county in July 1961.[2]

During the Korean War on October 26, 1950, Republic of Korea forces reached the Yalu River at Chosan, shortly before the massive Chinese counterattack.

The Chosan Revolutionary Site is associated with Kim Hyong-jik. He visited Chosan several times and met with members of the Korean National Association. The site includes the Paesin School.[3]

In 1999, a complex of Koguryo tombs was excavated in Chosan.[4]

Administrative divisions

Ch'osan County is divided into 1 ŭp (town) and 18 ri (villages):

  • Ch'osan-ŭp
  • Angt'o-ri
  • Changt'o-ri
  • Ching-ri
  • Chungsang-ri
  • Hasil-li
  • Hwagŏl-li
  • Kup'yŏng-ri
  • Kuryong-ri
  • Risal-li
  • Ryongsang-ri
  • Ryŏnp'ung-ri
  • Sinyangsong-ri
  • Song'ul-li
  • Such'im-ri
  • Unp'yŏng-ri
  • Wail-li
  • Yŏn'u-ri

See also

Notes and References

  1. https://www.citypopulation.de/en/northkorea/admin/ North Korea: Administrative Division
  2. Web site: Past news . 2006-11-11 . 2007-10-08 . https://web.archive.org/web/20071008030212/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/1997/9707/news7/05.htm . dead .
  3. News: KCNA . https://web.archive.org/web/20141012025016/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2011/201112/news01/20111201-33ee.html . Chosan Revolutionary Site . 12 October 2014 . 1 December 2011 .
  4. Web site: Past news . 2006-11-11 . 2007-09-26 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070926234018/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/1999/9905/news05/17.htm . dead .