Chop, Ukraine Explained

Settlement Type:City
Chop
Native Name:Ukrainian: Чоп
Other Name:Csap
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Oblast
Subdivision Name1:Zakarpattia Oblast
Subdivision Type2:Raion
Subdivision Name2:Uzhhorod Raion
Subdivision Type3:Hromada
Subdivision Name3:Chop urban hromada
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Halyna Tsar
Population As Of:2022
Population Total:8626
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Pushpin Map:Ukraine Zakarpattia Oblast#Ukraine
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Chop
Coordinates:48.4306°N 22.2°W
Elevation M:103
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:89500 — 89509
Area Code:+380 22
Blank Name Sec1:Climate
Blank Info Sec1:Cfb
Blank Name Sec2:License plate
Blank1 Name:Sister cities
Blank1 Info:Milove (Ukraine)
Sokołów Małopolski, (Poland)
Záhony (Hungary)

Chop (Ukrainian: Чоп, Hungarian: Csap, Slovak: Čop, Чоп, Yiddish: טשאָפּ) is a city located in Zakarpattia Oblast (province) of western Ukraine, near the borders of Slovakia and Hungary. It is separated from the Hungarian town of Záhony by the river Tisza, being situated on its right bank. It is located within Uzhhorod Raion. Today, the population is

Toponymy

There are several alternative names used for this city: Hungarian: Csap, Slovak: Čop, German: Tschop, Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan: Ciop, Polish: Czop, Russian: Чоп, Yiddish: טשאָפּ.

History

Like the rest of Transcarpathia, Chop was part of Hungary until 1920, when, as a result of the post-World War I Treaty of Trianon, it was included in the newly created Czechoslovakia, where it belonged to Slovakia, not to Subcarpathian Rus. During World War II, under the First Vienna Award, it briefly became Hungarian again. But, after the war, as part of the Czechoslovakia–Soviet Union relations, it became part of the expanded Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic (now Ukraine).

Demographics

According to the Ukrainian national census, Chop had a population in 2001 of 8,919, of whom 40% were Ukrainians, 39.2% ethnic Hungarians and 20.8% Roma, Russians, Slovaks, Belarusians, and Jews.

Features

Chop is an important railway junction in Ukraine where the Lviv-Stryi-Budapest railway line meets the Lviv-Uzhhorod-Košice line. There is also a line running eastwards to Romania via Korolevo and Halmeu although there are currently no regular passenger services.

Near Chop, there are also international railway border crossing Druzhba to Záhony, Hungary, international railway border crossing Strazh to Čierna nad Tisou, Slovakia, international road border crossing Tysa to Záhony, Hungary, and also to the westernmost point of Ukraine. The first town across the border in Slovakia is Čierna nad Tisou while in Hungary, the first city is Záhony.

Notable people

See also

External links

48.4333°N 34°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Chop (Zakarpattia Oblast, Uzhhorod Raion). weather.in.ua. 25 December 2018. Ukrainian.