Chongtong Tea Garden Explained

Chongtong Tea Garden
Settlement Type:Census Town
Pushpin Map:India West Bengal # India
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in West Bengal, India
Coordinates:27.0602°N 88.1998°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:West Bengal
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Darjeeling
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:6.8109
Population Total:5,802
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:734102
Area Code Type:Telephone/STD code
Area Code:0354
Blank1 Name Sec1:Lok Sabha constituency
Blank1 Info Sec1:Darjeeling
Blank2 Name Sec1:Vidhan Sabha constituency
Blank2 Info Sec1:Darjeeling

Chongtong Tea Garden is a census town in the Darjeeling Pulbazar CD block in the Darjeeling Sadar subdivision of the Darjeeling district in the state of West Bengal, India.

Geography

Location

Chongtong Tea Garden is located at 27.0602°N 88.1998°W.Chongtong Tea garden is located near Bijanbari/ Pulbazar and is 13 km from Darjeeling.[1]

Area overview

The map alongside shows the northern portion of the Darjeeling Himalayan hill region. Kangchenjunga, which rises with an elevation of is located further north of the area shown.[2] Sandakphu, rising to a height of, on the Singalila Ridge, is the highest point in West Bengal.[3] In Darjeeling Sadar subdivision 61% of the total population lives in the rural areas and 39% of the population lives in the urban areas.[4] [5] There are 78 tea gardens/ estates (the figure varies slightly according to different sources), producing and largely exporting Darjeeling tea in the district. It engages a large proportion of the population directly/ indirectly.[6] Some tea gardens were identified in the 2011 census as census towns or villages.[7] Such places are marked in the map as CT (census town) or R (rural/ urban centre). Specific tea estate pages are marked TE.

Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Chongtong Tea Garden had a total population of 5,802 of which 2,876 (50%) were males and 2,926 (50%) were females. There were 471 persons in the age range of 0 to 6 years. The total number of literate people in Chongtong Tea Garden was 4,098 (70.63% of the population over 6 years).[8]

Infrastructure

According to the District Census Handbook 2011, Darjiling, Chongtong Tea Garden covered an area of 6.8109 km2. Among the civic amenities, it had 14 km roads with open drains, the protected water supply involved overhead tank, spring and tap water from untreated sources. It had 767 domestic electric connections. Among the educational facilities it had were 7 primary schools, 2 middle schools, 2 secondary schools and the nearest senior secondary school 6 km away. It had 5 non-formal education centres (Sarba Siksha Abhiyan). Among the social, cultural and recreational facilities, it had 2 auditorium/ community halls and 1 public library. An important commodity it manufactured was tea.[9]

Chongtong Tea Estate

Chongtong Tea Estate, managed by the Darjeeling Organic Tea Estates Private Limited, produces organic Darjeeling Tea with the legendary flavour. The estate is spread over an area of 960acres and produces 1.75 lakh kg annually.[1] [10]

The name means arrow head in the Lepcha language means "arrow-head". Developed in 1882-83 by a British planter, the estate has changed hands several times till it was taken over by Sunil Kumar Bansal and Amit Bansal in 2007.[1] [10]

DOTEPL group

The gardens of the Darjeeling Organic Tea Estates Private Ltd. are: Ambootia, Chongtong, Happy Valley, Monteviot, Moondakotee, Mullootar, Nagri, Noorbong, Sepoydhurah (Chamling), Sivitar, Rangmook Ceder, Rangaroon, Pandam and Aloobari.[11]

Education

Chongtong High School is an English-medium coeducational institution established in 1966. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class XII. It has 5 computers, a library with 1,500 books and a playground.[12]

Lower Chongtong High School is a Nepali-medium coeducational institution established in 1986. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class X. It has 4 computers and a playground.[13]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Chongtong Tea Garden. Darjeeling Tea Boutique . 28 February 2020.
  2. Book: Gurung, H. . Shrestha, R. K. . amp . 1994 . Nepal Himalaya Inventory . Ministry of Tourism and Civil Aviation . Kathmandu.
  3. Web site: Sandakphu-Phalut Trek. Himalayan High . 21 March 2020.
  4. Web site: Darjeeling . District Profile - General Information . District administration . 21 March 2020 .
  5. Web site: District Statistical Handbook 2013 Darjeeling . Tables 2.2, 2.4b . Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal . 21 March 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190121045803/http://www.wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook . 21 January 2019 . dead .
  6. Web site: Darjeeling Tea . District administration . 21 March 2020 . 11 September 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190911133459/http://www.darjeeling.gov.in/darj-tea.html . dead .
  7. Web site: 2011 Census – Primary Census Abstract Data Tables . West Bengal – District-wise . Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India . 21 March 2020 .
  8. Web site: 2011 Census – Primary Census Abstract Data Tables . West Bengal – District-wise . Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India . 28 February 2020 .
  9. Web site: District Census Handbook Darjiling, Census of India 2011, Series 20, Part XII A . Section II Town Directory, Pages 419-422: Statement I: Status and Growth History, Pages 423; Statement II: Physical Aspects and Location of Towns, Pages 424-425; Statement III: Civic and other Amenities, Pages 426-427; Statement IV: Medical Facilities 2009, Pages 428-430 Statement V: Educational, Recreational and Cultural Facilities, Pages 431: Statement VI:Industry and Banking . Directorate of Census Operations V, West Bengal . 26 February 2020.
  10. Web site: Darjeeling Organic Tea Estates Pvt. Ltd. . DPTEP . 28 February 2020.
  11. Web site: The Finest Organic Teas . Our Evergrowing Family . Darjeeling Organic Tea Estates Private Ltd. . 1 February 2020 . 22 January 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200122102003/http://www.dotepl.com/ . dead .
  12. Web site: Chongtong HS School. ICBSE . 28 February 2020.
  13. Web site: Lower Chontong Junior High School . ICBSE. 28 February 2020.