Chongnam Line Explained

Box Width:auto
Ch'ŏngnam Line
Native Name:청남선 (淸南線)
Native Name Lang:ko
Type:Heavy rail, Freight rail
Regional rail
Status:Closed
Locale:South P'yŏngan
Start:Ch'ŏngnam
End:Sŏsi
Ch'angdong
Stations:7
Open:1987
Owner:Korean State Railway
Tracks:Single track
Electrification:3000 V DC Overhead line
Ch'ŏngnam−Ch'illi, Ch'ŏngnam−Samch'ŏnp'o−Sŏsi
Context:north
Hangul:청남선
Mr:Ch'ŏngnam-sŏn
Rr:Cheongnam-seon

The Ch'ŏngnam Line is a partially electrified standard-gauge secondary line of the Korean State Railway in South P'yŏngan Province, North Korea, running from Ch'ŏngnam on the northern part of the Sŏhae Line to Samch'ŏnp'o via a loop line connecting several collieries to the mainline of the Sŏhae Line.[1]

History

The Korean State Railway built the Sŏhae Line to exploit coal fields in the area, opening the Mundŏk—Ch'ŏngnam—Samch'ŏnp'o—Namdong line in the 1970s;[2] electrification of the line to Namdong was completed in 1978.

In 1987 the line was expanded in two directions - one an extension westwards from Ch'ŏngnam (see Sŏhae Line), and the other a loop line from Samch'ŏnp'o - called the Ch'ŏngnam Line - along with a connecting line to Sŏsi on the new extension.[2] Part of the loop, from Samch'ŏnp'o to Ch'illi, was electrified.

Most of the trackage was later abandoned, including the entirety of the Ch'ŏngnam Line loop.

Services

Much of the coal that originated on the line was shipped to the Ch'ŏngch'ŏn River Thermal Power Plant on the Ch'ŏnghwaryŏk Line.[3]

Route

A yellow background in the "Distance" box indicates that section of the line is not electrified.

Distance (km) Station Name Former Name
Total S2S Transcribed Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) Transcribed Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) Connections
0.00.0Ch'ŏngnam청남 (淸南)Sŏhae Line
5.25.2Ryongrim룡림 (龍林)Closed.
6.31.1Ch'illi칠리 (七里)Closed.
8.62.3Wŏnhŭng원흥 (元興)Closed.
10.92.8Ch'angdong창동 (倉東)Closed.
15.24.3Samch'ŏnp'o삼천포 (三川浦)(Sŏhae Line)

Notes and References

  1. Kokubu, Hayato, 将軍様の鉄道 (Shōgun-sama no Tetsudō),
  2. Choe, Un-sik, 한국의 전통 사회 운송 기구,, pp. 114-115
  3. http://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2090761&cid=44454&categoryId=44461 North Korea Geographic Information: Transportation Geography - P'yŏngŭi Line (in Korean)