Chonghaejin Marine Explained

Chonghaejin Marine Co. Ltd.
Native Name:Hangul: 청해진해운
Hanja: 淸海鎭海運
Native Name Lang:ko
Type:Shipping
Fate:Bankruptcy after Sinking of MV Sewol
Foundation:24 February 1999
Defunct:9 May 2016
Location City:Incheon
Location Country:South Korea
Key People:Kim Han-sik, CEO
Yoo Byung-eun (former Chairman)
Products:Shipping

Chonghaejin Marine Company Ltd. or Cheonghaejin Marine Company Ltd. was a defunct South Korean shipping company that operated the ferry MV Sewol, which sank en route from Incheon towards Jeju in 2014. The Sewol capsized in the Maenggol Channel carrying 476 people, mostly secondary school students from Danwon High School; 172 passengers and crew survived, while 304 drowned or are still missing.

The same year after the disaster, the shipping company filled for bankruptcy in June, and was officially dissolved in May 2016.

Company

Chonghaejin Marine Company Ltd. was set up on 24 February 1999, and became a key entity to consolidate Yoo Byung-eun's bankrupt company Semo's shipping business, taking over ships and assets held by Semo Marine, and had Semo's debts written off. Yoo Byung-eun's two sons are controlling the shipping firm through a majority stake in the investment vehicle I-One-I Holdings as well as 13 unlisted affiliates which through a tangled web of ownership structure own each other. After Sewols sinking, the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries cancelled Chonghaejin Marine's license to operate ferries on the Incheon-Jeju Island route in May 2014.

In mid June 2014, Chonhaiji Co. Ltd., a ship block maker controlled by the sons of businessman Yoo Byung-eun, and the major shareholder of Chonghaejin Marine Company with 39.4%, lodged its application for receivership at the Changwon District Court. Chonhaiji had billion (~ million) in outstanding debt to main creditor Korea Development Bank. On 12 June 2014 a man's body was found in a field 415 kilometres south of Seoul. A few weeks later after forensic testing police revealed it was the body of Yoo Byung-eun. While foul play was ruled out, police said they had yet to establish the cause of death.