| Choichi Terukina | |
| Native Name: | 照喜名朝一 |
| Native Name Lang: | ja |
| Birth Date: | 15 April 1932 |
| Birth Place: | Chinen, Shimajiri District, Okinawa Prefecture, Japan |
| Death Place: | Naha, Okinawa Prefecture, Japan |
| Citizenship: | Japanese |
| Years Active: | 1957–2022 |
| Organization: | Ryukyu Koten Afuso-ryu Ongaku Kenkyuu Choichi Kai |
| Children: | 1 |
Choichi Terukina (Japanese: 照喜名朝一, Terukina Chōichi, 15 April 1932 – 10 September 2022) was a Japanese Ryukyuan classical musician and sanshin grandmaster.
Terukina was born in Okinawa on 15 April 1932. When he was 6 years old, he started playing the sanshin, an Okinawan three-stringed instrument.[1] At age 25, Terukina started formal sanshin lessons under Haruyuki Miyazato, a sanshin master.[2] [3] Miyazato's lessons relied more on imitating the teacher's music rather than reading off of musical notes, which is an essential part of uta-sanshin, the style of playing that Terukina taught.
In 1960, Terukina opened his first sanshin dojo, teaching students the Afuso Ryu style of uta-sanshin. He has taught hundreds of students throughout his career as a sanshin grandmaster. In 2000, Terukina was designated as a Living National Treasure of Japan for his mastery of Ryukyuan classical music (koten).[4]
Terukina was the leader of the organization Ryukyu Koten Afuso-ryu Ongaku Kenkyuu Choichi Kai, which has 1,300 members worldwide.
Terukina played at Carnegie Hall in 2019. This was for his 88th lunar birthday, which is a special date in the Okinawan culture known as beiju.[5]
Terukina had a son named Tomokuni, who also plays the sanshin.[6] Choichi Terukina died at his home in Naha City on 10 September 2022, at the age of 90.[7]