| Choi Tae-min | |||||||||||||||
| Birth Date: | 5 May 1912 | ||||||||||||||
| Birth Place: | So-dong, Sariwon, Hwanghae | ||||||||||||||
| Death Place: | Yeoksam-dong, Seoul | ||||||||||||||
| Education: | Chaeryong Potong School | ||||||||||||||
| Spouse: | Lim Seon-yi | ||||||||||||||
| Children: | Choi Soon-sil | ||||||||||||||
| Relatives: | Chung Yoo-ra (granddaughter) | ||||||||||||||
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Choi Tae-min (5 May 1912 – 1 May 1994) was the leader of the Church of Eternal Life, a South Korean cult combining elements of Buddhism, Christianity, and traditional Korean Shamanism.[1] Choi, originally a Buddhist monk, then a convert to Presbyterian pastor, was married six times. He was the mentor of the impeached South Korean president, Park Geun-hye (the daughter of former president Park Chung Hee), until his death in 1994. He allegedly used his relationship with Park to solicit bribes from government officials and businessmen.[2] [3] In late 2016, a scandal involving his daughter, Choi Soon-sil, broke out, with allegations that she too has exerted undue influence over President Park.[4]
Choi Tae-min set up a religious group called Yongsae-gyo (Korean: 영세교), or "Church of the Spirit World", and declared himself Maitreya, or a "Future Buddha".[5] He befriended Park Geun-hye soon after her mother, Yuk Young-soo, was assassinated in 1974. According to a report by the Korean Central Intelligence Agency from the 1970s that was published by a South Korean news magazine in 2007, Choi initially approached Park Geun-hye by telling her that her mother had appeared to him in his dreams, asking him to help her daughter.[6]
Choi was an associate of former-president President Park Chung Hee until the latter's death by assassination in 1979. Kim Jae-gyu, the director of the KCIA who assassinated President Park Chung Hee, told a court that one of his motives was what he called the president's failure to stop Choi Tae-min's corrupt activities and keep him away from his daughter.
In a newspaper interview in 2007, Park Geun-hye called Choi a patriot and said she was grateful for his counsel and comfort during "difficult times".
A 2007 leaked diplomatic cable from the American Embassy in Seoul reported rumors that Mr. Choi, a 'Korean Rasputin', "had complete control over Park’s body and soul during her formative years and that his children accumulated enormous wealth as a result."[7]
He used seven different names:[8]