Choi Seok-jeong explained

Choi Seok-jeong
Term Start:5 May 1705
Term End:24 April 1710
Predecessor:Sin Wan
Successor:Yi Yeo
Term Start1:27 March 1703
Term End1:29 July 1703
Predecessor1:Seo Mun-jung
Successor1:Sin Wan
Term Start2:24 July 1701
Term End2:31 October 1701
Predecessor2:Seo Mun-jung
Successor2:Seo Mun-jung
Term Start3:12 April 1699
Term End3:16 July 1699
Predecessor3:Yi Se-baek
Successor3:Seo Mun-jung
Term Start4:3 April 1697
Term End4:13 July 1698
Predecessor4:Seo Mun-jung
Successor4:Yi Se-baek
Birth Date:2 July 1646
Father:Choe Hu-ryang (biological)
Choe Hu-sang (adoptive)
Mother:Lady An Jung-im of the Gwangju An clan (biological)
Spouse:Lady Yi Gyeong-eok of the Yi clan
Children:Choe Chang-dae (son)
Country:Joseon
Hangul:최석정
Rr:Ch'oe Seok-jeong
Mr:Choi Sŏk-ch'ŏng
Hangulja:여시, 여화
Hanjaja:,
Rrja:Yeosi, Yeohwa
Mrja:Yŏsi, Yŏhwa
Hangula:석만
Rra:Seokman
Mra:Sŏkman
Hangulph:문정
Rrph:Munjeong
Mrph:Munch'ŏng
Hangulho:존와, 명곡
Hanjaho:,
Rrho:Jonwa, Myeonggok
Mrho:Ch'onwa, Myŏngkok

Choi Seok-jeong (; 1646–1715) was a Korean politician and mathematician in the Joseon period of Korea.

He published the Gusuryak in 1700,[1] the first known literature on Latin squares,[2] predating Leonhard Euler by at least 67 years.[3] [4] He also invented the hexagonal tortoise problem.[5] Choi was a member of the Jeonju Choe clan.

Choi Seok-jeong Award

The Choi Seok-jeong Award was created in 2021 to recognize those who develop or spread mathematics.[6] Spelling of laureates' names matches their Wikipedia page, if it exists, the remainder used Revised Romanization of Korean with the Korean Romanization Converter of Al Lab and Narainfotech.

YearLaureatesAffiliation
2021[7] Kim Jae Kyoung
Im Seonhui
Song Hongyeop<
--송홍엽-->KAIST/Institute for Basic Science
Seoul National University
Yonsei University
2022[8] Kang Myeongju
Oum Sang-il
Hwang Hyeongju<
--황형주-->Seoul National University
KAIST/Institute for Basic Science
POSTECH
2023Kim Jongam
Ye Jongcheol
Kim Sanghyeon<
--김상현-->Seoul National University
KAIST
Korea Institute for Advanced Study

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 구수략(九數略). 규장각 문화재청. Seoul National University Kyujanggak Institute for Korean Studies. 11 April 2017.
  2. Book: Colbourn. Charles J.. Dinitz. Jeffrey H.. Handbook of Combinatorial Designs, Second Edition. 2 November 2006. CRC Press. 9781420010541. 12. 28 March 2017. en.
  3. Ree. Sangwook. Confucian scholar's discovery predates the work of Euler. Math&Presso. August 15, 2014. 3. International Congress of Mathematicians.
  4. Book: Kim. Sung Sook. Orthogonal Latin Squares of Choi Seok-Jeong. 2012. History and Pedagogy of Mathematics. 28 March 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170405173423/http://hpm2012.onpcs.com/Proceeding/Poster/P2.pdf. 5 April 2017. dead.
  5. Book: Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference. 2002. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers. 689. 9781558608788. 28 March 2017. en.
  6. Web site: CI Jae Kyoung Kim won '올해의 최석정상.' Congratulation! . . Biomedical Mathematics Group . . 29 September 2022 . ‘올해의 최석정상’ (Choi Seok-jeong award in this year) is named after Choi, Seok-jeong who was a Korean politician and mathematician in the Joseon period of Korea. This award was established 2021 to give mathematicians credit for developing and applying mathematics or spreading mathematics culture..
  7. Web site: 김재경 교수, 올해의 최석정상 수상 . . 30 November 2021 . Mathematical Sciences . . 15 December 2022 . Korean.
  8. Web site: 올해의 최석정상 수상자 서울대 강명주·카이스트 엄상일·포스텍 황형주 교수 . 유용하 . 13 December 2022. . 15 December 2022 . Korean.