Chlorproguanil/dapsone/artesunate explained

Type:combo
Component1:Chlorproguanil
Class1:Antimalarial drug
Component2:Dapsone
Class2:Antibiotic
Component3:Artesunate
Class3:Antimalarial drug
Legal Status:Development halted
Chemspiderid:none

Chlorproguanil/dapsone/artesunate (abbreviated CDA) was an experimental antimalarial treatment that entered Phase III clinical trials in 2006. Development was halted because it was associated with an increased risk of haemolytic anaemia in patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency.[1]

It consists of chlorproguanil, dapsone, and artesunate. (It can also be interpreted as Lapdap+artesunate.)

Studies compared this combination against artemether/lumefantrine (Coartem) and against chlorproguanil/dapsone (Lapdap). This drug was developed in collaboration between GlaxoSmithKline, UNICEF, the World Bank, Medicines for Malaria Venture and the WHO Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (WHO/TDR), the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.[2]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Van Malderen C, Van Geertruyden JP, Machevo S, González R, Bassat Q, Talisuna A, Yeka A, Nabasumba C, Piola P, Daniel A, Turyakira E, Forret P, Van Overmeir C, van Loen H, Robert A, D' Alessandro U . 6 . Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, chlorproguanil-dapsone with artesunate and post-treatment haemolysis in African children treated for uncomplicated malaria . Malaria Journal . 11 . 139 . July 2012 . 22546009 . 3393623 . 10.1186/1475-2875-11-139 . free .
  2. Lancet Infect Dis . 2006 . 6 . 9 . 551 . Das P . Promising anti-malarial enters phase II studies. . 10.1016/S1473-3099(06)70571-0 .